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Investigating beach erosion and deposition patterns around Saldanha Bay by mapping naturally occurring radionuclides

Thesis (MMil)--Stellenbosch University, 2025.

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Main Author: Sehone, Alfred Mogotsi
Other Authors: Bezuidenhout, J.
Format: Thesis
Language:en_ZA
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2025
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access_status_str Open Access
author Sehone, Alfred Mogotsi
author2 Bezuidenhout, J.
author_browse Bezuidenhout, J.
Sehone, Alfred Mogotsi
author_facet Bezuidenhout, J.
Sehone, Alfred Mogotsi
author_sort Sehone, Alfred Mogotsi
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Stellenbosch University
description Thesis (MMil)--Stellenbosch University, 2025.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/132274
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language en_ZA
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:43:14.822Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2025
publishDateRange 2025
publishDateSort 2025
publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
publisherStr Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/132274 Investigating beach erosion and deposition patterns around Saldanha Bay by mapping naturally occurring radionuclides Sehone, Alfred Mogotsi Bezuidenhout, J. Le Roux, R. Stellenbosch University. Faculty of Military Science. Dept. of Physics (Mil). Coast changes -- South Africa -- Saldanha Bay Sedimentation and deposition -- South Africa -- Saldanha Bay Radioisotopes -- South Africa -- Saldanha Bay Marine sediments -- South Africa -- Saldanha Bay Environmental geochemistry UCTD Thesis (MMil)--Stellenbosch University, 2025. Sehone, A. M. 2025. Investigating Beach Erosion and Deposition Patterns around Saldanha Bay by Mapping Naturally Occurring Radionuclides. Unpublished masters thesis. Stellenbosch: Stellenbosch University [online]. Available: https://scholar.sun.ac.za/items/559a1305-9b5c-44fe-9d52-c06a4e346374 ENGLISH ABSTRACT: The aim of the study was to determine the erosion and deposition patterns of sediment on the beaches of Saldanha Bay by means of mapping natural radionuclide concentrations. Four beaches around Saldanha Bay were selected due to their relative locations within Saldanha harbour. These beaches are Danger Bay, North Bay, Saldanha beach and Leentjiesklip. Danger Bay is situated on the western side of Saldanha Bay and is exposed to high-energy waves. North Bay is located in the Outer Bay and is semi-protected from high-energy waves, while Saldanha beach and Leentjiesklip are located in the Inner Bay. These two beaches are exposed to high-energy waves entering the bay. To trace sediment deposition along the four beaches, natural radionuclides of potassium (40K), uranium (238U) and thorium (232Th) were used as tracers. The activity concentrations of these natural radionuclides present in the beach sediments were acquired by means of in-situ gamma-ray measurements on the four beaches. An in-house developed in-situ detector system called the Delta Atmospheric Gamma System (DAGS) was deployed for this purpose. The activity concentrations of the natural radionuclides were then extracted from the measured count rates spectra using the full spectrum analysis (FSA) method and were then plotted on a map using an inverse distance weighted (IDW) interpolation method in QGIS software. The results obtained showed that 40K was a good indicator of sediment deposition on all the measured beaches due to the abundance of potassium in nature. Concentrations of 238U and 232Th were found to be good indicators of sediments originating from anthropogenic sources, such as storm water drains and other pollutant debris from aquafarming activities within the bay. Using natural radionuclides as sediment tracers with the FSA method proved to be effective in determining sediment deposition along a beach profile. AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Geen opsomming beskikbaar nie. Masters 2025-06-02T10:01:39Z 2025-06-02T10:01:39Z 2025-03 Thesis https://scholar.sun.ac.za/handle/10019.1/132274 en_ZA Stellenbosch University 60 pages : illustrations application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle Coast changes -- South Africa -- Saldanha Bay
Sedimentation and deposition -- South Africa -- Saldanha Bay
Radioisotopes -- South Africa -- Saldanha Bay
Marine sediments -- South Africa -- Saldanha Bay
Environmental geochemistry
UCTD
Sehone, Alfred Mogotsi
Investigating beach erosion and deposition patterns around Saldanha Bay by mapping naturally occurring radionuclides
title Investigating beach erosion and deposition patterns around Saldanha Bay by mapping naturally occurring radionuclides
title_full Investigating beach erosion and deposition patterns around Saldanha Bay by mapping naturally occurring radionuclides
title_fullStr Investigating beach erosion and deposition patterns around Saldanha Bay by mapping naturally occurring radionuclides
title_full_unstemmed Investigating beach erosion and deposition patterns around Saldanha Bay by mapping naturally occurring radionuclides
title_short Investigating beach erosion and deposition patterns around Saldanha Bay by mapping naturally occurring radionuclides
title_sort investigating beach erosion and deposition patterns around saldanha bay by mapping naturally occurring radionuclides
topic Coast changes -- South Africa -- Saldanha Bay
Sedimentation and deposition -- South Africa -- Saldanha Bay
Radioisotopes -- South Africa -- Saldanha Bay
Marine sediments -- South Africa -- Saldanha Bay
Environmental geochemistry
UCTD
url https://scholar.sun.ac.za/handle/10019.1/132274
work_keys_str_mv AT sehonealfredmogotsi investigatingbeacherosionanddepositionpatternsaroundsaldanhabaybymappingnaturallyoccurringradionuclides