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Effects of temperature and water availability on the productivity, physiology and isotopic (δ¹³c) discrimination of two Myrtacae species: Eucalyptus grandis and Syzygium guineense

Thesis (MSc)--Stellenbosch University, 2025.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Mbuyisa, Yenziwe Ngenzeni
Other Authors: Midgley, Guy F.
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2025
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access_status_str Open Access
author Mbuyisa, Yenziwe Ngenzeni
author2 Midgley, Guy F.
author_browse Mbuyisa, Yenziwe Ngenzeni
Midgley, Guy F.
author_facet Midgley, Guy F.
Mbuyisa, Yenziwe Ngenzeni
author_sort Mbuyisa, Yenziwe Ngenzeni
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Stellenbosch University
description Thesis (MSc)--Stellenbosch University, 2025.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/133094
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:43:54.909Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2025
publishDateRange 2025
publishDateSort 2025
publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
publisherStr Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/133094 Effects of temperature and water availability on the productivity, physiology and isotopic (δ¹³c) discrimination of two Myrtacae species: Eucalyptus grandis and Syzygium guineense Mbuyisa, Yenziwe Ngenzeni Midgley, Guy F. Drew, David Stellenbosch University. Faculty of Science. Dept. of Botany & Zoology. Climatic changes Myrtaceae -- Physiology Plant physiology -- Effect of environment on Eucalyptus grandis -- Growth Plant-water relationships Myrtaceae -- Effect of temperature on Syzygium guineense -- Propagation Isotopes Plants -- Effect of carbon dioxide on Plants -- Effect of atmospheric carbon dioxide on UCTD Thesis (MSc)--Stellenbosch University, 2025. Mbuyisa, Y. N. 2025. Effects of Temperature and Water Availability on the Productivity, Physiology and Isotopic (δ¹³C) Discrimination of Two Myrtacae Species: Eucalyptus grandis and Syzygium guineense. Unpublished masters thesis. Stellenbosch: Stellenbosch University [online]. Available: https://scholar.sun.ac.za/items/7a3cbad3-3c24-4825-9399-e63d7f9570fa ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Climate change projections predict a future with elevated atmospheric CO2, increased temperatures, and altered precipitation patterns, impacting ecosystem function and species distributions. Afforestation initiatives, often utilizing fast growing species like Eucalyptus grandis, are crucial for carbon sequestration. However, the impact of these changes on native species, such as Syzygium guineense, remains relatively understudied. This study investigated the growth, physiological, and isotopic responses of E. grandis and S. guineense seedlings to varying temperature and water availability regimes. Results demonstrated significant species-specific differences in growth and water use strategies. E. grandis exhibited higher growth rates and a more conservative water use strategy, characterized by limited stomatal conductance and higher water use efficiency (WUE). In contrast, S. guineense showed greater plasticity in response to temperature, increasing height growth at higher temperatures. However, this may render it more vulnerable to drought stress. The study further revealed significant effects of temperature, water availability, and species on root δ¹³C, highlighting the coordinated response of both above- and belowground tissues to environmental stress. These findings underscore the importance of considering species-specific responses to climate change and the need for further research on native species to inform effective afforestation and conservation strategies in the face of global change. AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Geen opsomming beskikbaar. Masters 2025-07-17T11:42:00Z 2025-07-17T11:42:00Z 2025-03 Thesis https://scholar.sun.ac.za/handle/10019.1/133094 en Stellenbosch University 85 pages : illustrations application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle Climatic changes
Myrtaceae -- Physiology
Plant physiology -- Effect of environment on
Eucalyptus grandis -- Growth
Plant-water relationships
Myrtaceae -- Effect of temperature on
Syzygium guineense -- Propagation
Isotopes
Plants -- Effect of carbon dioxide on
Plants -- Effect of atmospheric carbon dioxide on
UCTD
Mbuyisa, Yenziwe Ngenzeni
Effects of temperature and water availability on the productivity, physiology and isotopic (δ¹³c) discrimination of two Myrtacae species: Eucalyptus grandis and Syzygium guineense
title Effects of temperature and water availability on the productivity, physiology and isotopic (δ¹³c) discrimination of two Myrtacae species: Eucalyptus grandis and Syzygium guineense
title_full Effects of temperature and water availability on the productivity, physiology and isotopic (δ¹³c) discrimination of two Myrtacae species: Eucalyptus grandis and Syzygium guineense
title_fullStr Effects of temperature and water availability on the productivity, physiology and isotopic (δ¹³c) discrimination of two Myrtacae species: Eucalyptus grandis and Syzygium guineense
title_full_unstemmed Effects of temperature and water availability on the productivity, physiology and isotopic (δ¹³c) discrimination of two Myrtacae species: Eucalyptus grandis and Syzygium guineense
title_short Effects of temperature and water availability on the productivity, physiology and isotopic (δ¹³c) discrimination of two Myrtacae species: Eucalyptus grandis and Syzygium guineense
title_sort effects of temperature and water availability on the productivity physiology and isotopic δ¹³c discrimination of two myrtacae species eucalyptus grandis and syzygium guineense
topic Climatic changes
Myrtaceae -- Physiology
Plant physiology -- Effect of environment on
Eucalyptus grandis -- Growth
Plant-water relationships
Myrtaceae -- Effect of temperature on
Syzygium guineense -- Propagation
Isotopes
Plants -- Effect of carbon dioxide on
Plants -- Effect of atmospheric carbon dioxide on
UCTD
url https://scholar.sun.ac.za/handle/10019.1/133094
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