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Recycling of glass fibre reinforced polymer composite wind turbine blades in South Africa

Thesis (MEng)--Stellenbosch University, 2026.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Wheeler, Gail Kate
Other Authors: Blaine, Deborah
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2026
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access_status_str Open Access
author Wheeler, Gail Kate
author2 Blaine, Deborah
author_browse Blaine, Deborah
Wheeler, Gail Kate
author_facet Blaine, Deborah
Wheeler, Gail Kate
author_sort Wheeler, Gail Kate
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Stellenbosch University
description Thesis (MEng)--Stellenbosch University, 2026.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/135556
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:41:53.663Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2026
publishDateRange 2026
publishDateSort 2026
publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
publisherStr Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/135556 Recycling of glass fibre reinforced polymer composite wind turbine blades in South Africa Wheeler, Gail Kate Blaine, Deborah Erfort, Gareth Stellenbosch University. Faculty of Engineering. Dept. of Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering. Thesis (MEng)--Stellenbosch University, 2026. Wheeler, G. K. 2026. Recycling of glass fibre reinforced polymer composite wind turbine blades in South Africa. Unpublished masters thesis. Stellenbosch: Stellenbosch University [online]. Available: https://scholar.sun.ac.za/items/2cec661a-b6d4-4281-bcc9-ca5158472ce7 With the increasing number of wind energy facilities (WEFs) being constructed in South Africa, largely supported by South Africa’s Renewable Energy Independent Power Producers Procurement Program (REIPPPP), there is a growing need to identify feasible disposal pathways for decommissioned wind turbine blades. As a result, this study looks at the waste created from wind turbine blades that have been decommissioned, and it aims to understand an appropriate way to recycle these wind turbine blades in South Africa. This study investigates the loading conditions, structural design, and material composition of wind turbine blades. This research refines the study to looking at Glass Fibre Reinforced Polymer (GFRP) recycling for South Africa whilst considering wind turbine blades as the source of this scrap GFRP. At a global scale, five main categories of GFRP recycling methods are identified: mechanical, thermal, chemical, high-voltage fragmentation and co-processing. These recycling methods are investigated and the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) is employed to select a recycling method which is most desirable for possible implementation in South Africa. Using the most desirable recycling method, as selected via the AHP, a life cycle assessment (LCA) is conducted. This LCA is used to compare the implementation of the most desirable recycling method, both domestically and internationally, to the alternative of disposing of the decommissioned wind turbine blades in a landfill. The results from the LCA compare the global warming potential (GWP) of each option to understand which process would be most feasible to implement in South Africa. A selection of transportation sensitivities were conducted to the LCA set up. These sensitivities established that having a GFRP recycling facility within 650 km of every wind farm in South Africa could be a feasible solution for recycling wind turbine blades in South Africa. Masters 2026-04-01T11:56:01Z 2026-04-01T11:56:01Z 2026-03 Thesis https://scholar.sun.ac.za/handle/10019.1/135556 en Stellenbosch University 106 pages application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle Wheeler, Gail Kate
Recycling of glass fibre reinforced polymer composite wind turbine blades in South Africa
title Recycling of glass fibre reinforced polymer composite wind turbine blades in South Africa
title_full Recycling of glass fibre reinforced polymer composite wind turbine blades in South Africa
title_fullStr Recycling of glass fibre reinforced polymer composite wind turbine blades in South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Recycling of glass fibre reinforced polymer composite wind turbine blades in South Africa
title_short Recycling of glass fibre reinforced polymer composite wind turbine blades in South Africa
title_sort recycling of glass fibre reinforced polymer composite wind turbine blades in south africa
url https://scholar.sun.ac.za/handle/10019.1/135556
work_keys_str_mv AT wheelergailkate recyclingofglassfibrereinforcedpolymercompositewindturbinebladesinsouthafrica