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A Combined Energy–Exergy Approach for Improving Refrigeration Systems in Deep-Level Gold Mines: Method Development and Case Study Validation

Thesis (MEng)--Stellenbosch University, 2026.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Du Randt, Johannes Claudius
Other Authors: Schutte, Corne
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2026
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access_status_str Open Access
author Du Randt, Johannes Claudius
author2 Schutte, Corne
author_browse Du Randt, Johannes Claudius
Schutte, Corne
author_facet Schutte, Corne
Du Randt, Johannes Claudius
author_sort Du Randt, Johannes Claudius
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Stellenbosch University
description Thesis (MEng)--Stellenbosch University, 2026.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/135774
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:43:47.401Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2026
publishDateRange 2026
publishDateSort 2026
publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
publisherStr Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
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source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/135774 A Combined Energy–Exergy Approach for Improving Refrigeration Systems in Deep-Level Gold Mines: Method Development and Case Study Validation Du Randt, Johannes Claudius Schutte, Corne Van Laar, Jean Stellenbosch University. Faculty of Engineering. Dept. of Industrial Engineering. Thesis (MEng)--Stellenbosch University, 2026. Du Randt, J. C. 2026. A Combined Energy–Exergy Approach for Improving Refrigeration Systems in Deep-Level Gold Mines: Method Development and Case Study Validation. Unpublished masters thesis. Stellenbosch: Stellenbosch University [online]. Available: https://scholar.sun.ac.za/items/72c93ac1-dfab-46a7-956b-11130b959367 Increased economic pressure and rising electricity costs are driving energy efficiency initiatives on deep-level mines. One of the major energy consumers on deep-level mines is the refrigeration system, which supplies chilled water for cooling the underground working environment. Due to the outdated nature of these systems, and their fixed supply capacities, they are prone to energy wastage through inefficient operation. Previous studies have suggested energy- or exergy analyses to improve performance; however, a combined approach has not been implemented on a deep-level mine. A methodical approach is needed to apply thermodynamic analysis techniques to refrigeration systems for improved performance. This study develops and applies such a method to a South African mine’s refrigeration system. This application results in a lower condenser temperature with an increase in the COP of the refrigeration plants, with no significant capital input or additional infrastructure needed. This translates to an annual cost saving of R1.35 million for the mining shaft. Masters 2026-04-10T06:49:22Z 2026-04-10T06:49:22Z 2026-03 Thesis https://scholar.sun.ac.za/handle/10019.1/135774 en Stellenbosch University 85 pages : ill. application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle Du Randt, Johannes Claudius
A Combined Energy–Exergy Approach for Improving Refrigeration Systems in Deep-Level Gold Mines: Method Development and Case Study Validation
title A Combined Energy–Exergy Approach for Improving Refrigeration Systems in Deep-Level Gold Mines: Method Development and Case Study Validation
title_full A Combined Energy–Exergy Approach for Improving Refrigeration Systems in Deep-Level Gold Mines: Method Development and Case Study Validation
title_fullStr A Combined Energy–Exergy Approach for Improving Refrigeration Systems in Deep-Level Gold Mines: Method Development and Case Study Validation
title_full_unstemmed A Combined Energy–Exergy Approach for Improving Refrigeration Systems in Deep-Level Gold Mines: Method Development and Case Study Validation
title_short A Combined Energy–Exergy Approach for Improving Refrigeration Systems in Deep-Level Gold Mines: Method Development and Case Study Validation
title_sort combined energy exergy approach for improving refrigeration systems in deep level gold mines method development and case study validation
url https://scholar.sun.ac.za/handle/10019.1/135774
work_keys_str_mv AT durandtjohannesclaudius acombinedenergyexergyapproachforimprovingrefrigerationsystemsindeeplevelgoldminesmethoddevelopmentandcasestudyvalidation
AT durandtjohannesclaudius combinedenergyexergyapproachforimprovingrefrigerationsystemsindeeplevelgoldminesmethoddevelopmentandcasestudyvalidation