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The Distribution of the Product of Parts in Integer Partitions

Thesis (PhD)--Stellenbosch University, 2026.

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Main Author: Gikunda, Dennis Kinoti
Other Authors: Ralaivaosaona, Dimbinaina
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2026
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access_status_str Open Access
author Gikunda, Dennis Kinoti
author2 Ralaivaosaona, Dimbinaina
author_browse Gikunda, Dennis Kinoti
Ralaivaosaona, Dimbinaina
author_facet Ralaivaosaona, Dimbinaina
Gikunda, Dennis Kinoti
author_sort Gikunda, Dennis Kinoti
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Stellenbosch University
description Thesis (PhD)--Stellenbosch University, 2026.
format Thesis
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institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:42:50.594Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2026
publishDateRange 2026
publishDateSort 2026
publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
publisherStr Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
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source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/136012 The Distribution of the Product of Parts in Integer Partitions Gikunda, Dennis Kinoti Ralaivaosaona, Dimbinaina Stellenbosch University. Faculty of Science. Dept. of Mathematical Sciences. Thesis (PhD)--Stellenbosch University, 2026. Gikunda, D. K. 2026. The Distribution of the Product of Parts in Integer Partitions. Unpublished doctoral dissertation. Stellenbosch: Stellenbosch University [online]. Available: https://scholar.sun.ac.za/items/48a9d3a1-2293-42d5-b5d0-08918547b69f Given a positive integer n, a partition L = (ℓ1, ℓ2, ℓ3, . . .) is a sequence of non-decreasing positive integers whose sum is n. The norm N(L) of a partition L is defined as the product of its parts. Consider a random partition L of n sampled uniformly from all partitions of n. It was recently proved by Bridges and Craig that N(L) lacks a non-trivial limiting distribution as n → ∞. We believe this is because the norm is, in a sense, a multiplicative statistic on partitions. Hence, in this work, we study instead the logarithm of the norm (or log-norm) log N(L). We prove that the log-norm of a random partition of n converges to a continuous limiting distribution as n → ∞. We extend this result to the case of Λ-partitions, where the parts of the partitions are restricted to elements of a fixed sequence of positive integers Λ. Under a general analytic framework due to Meinardus, we are also able to show the existence of a limiting distribution for the log-norm of a random Λ-partition. Notable examples include the cases of square partitions and prime partitions. Furthermore, we consider a non-uniform measure on the set of partitions of n, defined using a Vershik-style multiplicative weight. In this setting, we find that the limiting behavior of the distribution of the log-norm undergoes a phase transition: it changes from non-Gaussian to Gaussian. Finally, for the case of restricted partitions, where parts are not allowed to repeat, we prove that the distribution is almost always Gaussian. Doctoral 2026-04-17T11:49:46Z 2026-04-17T11:49:46Z 2026-03 Thesis https://scholar.sun.ac.za/handle/10019.1/136012 en Stellenbosch University 100 pages application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle Gikunda, Dennis Kinoti
The Distribution of the Product of Parts in Integer Partitions
title The Distribution of the Product of Parts in Integer Partitions
title_full The Distribution of the Product of Parts in Integer Partitions
title_fullStr The Distribution of the Product of Parts in Integer Partitions
title_full_unstemmed The Distribution of the Product of Parts in Integer Partitions
title_short The Distribution of the Product of Parts in Integer Partitions
title_sort distribution of the product of parts in integer partitions
url https://scholar.sun.ac.za/handle/10019.1/136012
work_keys_str_mv AT gikundadenniskinoti thedistributionoftheproductofpartsinintegerpartitions
AT gikundadenniskinoti distributionoftheproductofpartsinintegerpartitions