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The neuropsychiatry and neuropsychology of Lipoid Proteinosis

Thesis (PhD (Psychiatry))--University of Stellenbosch, 2006.

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Main Author: Thornton, H. B.
Other Authors: Stein, D. J.
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch 2008
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access_status_str Open Access
author Thornton, H. B.
author2 Stein, D. J.
author_browse Stein, D. J.
Thornton, H. B.
author_facet Stein, D. J.
Thornton, H. B.
author_sort Thornton, H. B.
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv University of Stellenbosch
description Thesis (PhD (Psychiatry))--University of Stellenbosch, 2006.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/1362
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:45:37.487Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2008
publishDateRange 2008
publishDateSort 2008
publisher Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
publisherStr Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/1362 The neuropsychiatry and neuropsychology of Lipoid Proteinosis Thornton, H. B. Stein, D. J. Baker, G. A. University of Stellenbosch. Faculty of Health Sciences. Dept. of Psychiatry. Lipidoses -- South Africa Neuropsychiatry Dissertations -- Psychiatry Theses -- Psychiatry Thesis (PhD (Psychiatry))--University of Stellenbosch, 2006. Lipoid Proteinosis (LiP) is a rare hereditary disease, which often results in bilateral, symmetrical and circumscribed calcifications in the mesial temporal region (especially the amygdala). While several case studies have been published on individuals with this illness, there have been few systematic investigations of the neuropsychiatry and neuropsychology of a series of patients. Thirty-seven LiP patients were extensively assessed with standardized neuropsychiatric and neuropsychological measures. Of these, 27 patients from the Northern Cape in South Africa were matched (for age, gender, education, language, geographical area) with 53 controls. There was a high incidence of neuropsychiatric disorders in LiP (more than half of the subjects reported a history of depression or anxiety and 12% had a diagnosis of schizophrenia). Despite a wide variance, LiP subjects performed poorly on facial recognition for emotions and on most neuropsychological measures including intelligence, recall and executive functioning. These findings are consistent with involvement of the mesial temporal areas in mood, anxiety, and psychotic symptoms, and in the cognitive-affective processes. Future work aimed at delineating the associations between the clinical and neuropsychological findings reported here, for example, with brain-imaging techniques, is needed. Doctoral 2008-08-04T10:05:41Z 2010-06-01T08:19:35Z 2008-08-04T10:05:41Z 2010-06-01T08:19:35Z 2006-12 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/1362 en University of Stellenbosch application/pdf Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
spellingShingle Lipidoses -- South Africa
Neuropsychiatry
Dissertations -- Psychiatry
Theses -- Psychiatry
Thornton, H. B.
The neuropsychiatry and neuropsychology of Lipoid Proteinosis
title The neuropsychiatry and neuropsychology of Lipoid Proteinosis
title_full The neuropsychiatry and neuropsychology of Lipoid Proteinosis
title_fullStr The neuropsychiatry and neuropsychology of Lipoid Proteinosis
title_full_unstemmed The neuropsychiatry and neuropsychology of Lipoid Proteinosis
title_short The neuropsychiatry and neuropsychology of Lipoid Proteinosis
title_sort neuropsychiatry and neuropsychology of lipoid proteinosis
topic Lipidoses -- South Africa
Neuropsychiatry
Dissertations -- Psychiatry
Theses -- Psychiatry
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/1362
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