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A design programme for dilute phase pneumatic conveyors

Thesis (MScEng (Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering))--University of Stellenbosch, 1997.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Wodrich, Karsten H. K.
Other Authors: Von Backstrom, T. W.
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch 2008
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access_status_str Open Access
author Wodrich, Karsten H. K.
author2 Von Backstrom, T. W.
author_browse Von Backstrom, T. W.
Wodrich, Karsten H. K.
author_facet Von Backstrom, T. W.
Wodrich, Karsten H. K.
author_sort Wodrich, Karsten H. K.
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv University of Stellenbosch
description Thesis (MScEng (Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering))--University of Stellenbosch, 1997.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/1599
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:45:33.890Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2008
publishDateRange 2008
publishDateSort 2008
publisher Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
publisherStr Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/1599 A design programme for dilute phase pneumatic conveyors Wodrich, Karsten H. K. Von Backstrom, T. W. University of Stellenbosch. Faculty of Engineering. Dept. of Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering. Dissertations -- Mechanical engineering Theses -- Mechanical engineering Pneumatic-tube transportation -- Data processing Bulk solids handling -- Data processing Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering Thesis (MScEng (Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering))--University of Stellenbosch, 1997. A computer programme for the simulation of dilute phase pneumatic conveying of solids is presented. This includes positive pressure and vacuum pneumatic conveying. The characteristic conveying parameters such as the conveying absolute pressure, conveying air density, interstitial and average air velocity, particle velocity and voidage are calculated by integrating five differential equations that govern two-phase flow. The two-phase flow is approximated as one-dimensional along the pipe axis. Density and acceleration effects are accounted for. The integration is carried out by means of the Runge-Kutta-Fehlberg method yielding conveying parameter traces along the length ofthe pipeline. A new method is presented for the determination of the solids friction coefficient from the solids motion equation. This allows for a more accurate determination of the solids velocity in the pipeline when compared to currently used methods. The computer model results are compared to experimental results for cement and ice conveying yielding good correlation for the main output parameters. The theory for the scaling and calculation of Roots blower performance characteristics is presented. This is implemented in a Roots blower selection programme as an integral part of determining the prime air mover for the design of a pneumatic conveyor. The aim of providing a fast, user-friendly interface in terms of pipeline geometry input, simulation and data visualisation has been achieved by using the advantages of object orientated programming and the visual user interface of the DELPHI programming language. 2008-09-02T13:34:59Z 2010-06-01T08:28:21Z 2008-09-02T13:34:59Z 2010-06-01T08:28:21Z 1997-12 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/1599 en University of Stellenbosch application/pdf Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
spellingShingle Dissertations -- Mechanical engineering
Theses -- Mechanical engineering
Pneumatic-tube transportation -- Data processing
Bulk solids handling -- Data processing
Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering
Wodrich, Karsten H. K.
A design programme for dilute phase pneumatic conveyors
title A design programme for dilute phase pneumatic conveyors
title_full A design programme for dilute phase pneumatic conveyors
title_fullStr A design programme for dilute phase pneumatic conveyors
title_full_unstemmed A design programme for dilute phase pneumatic conveyors
title_short A design programme for dilute phase pneumatic conveyors
title_sort design programme for dilute phase pneumatic conveyors
topic Dissertations -- Mechanical engineering
Theses -- Mechanical engineering
Pneumatic-tube transportation -- Data processing
Bulk solids handling -- Data processing
Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/1599
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