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Increasing soft power - a case study of South Africa's bid to host the FIFA 2010 World Cup

Thesis (MA)--University of Stellenbosch, 2004.

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Main Author: Marx, Andrew Morne
Other Authors: Van der Westhuizen, Janis
Format: Thesis
Language:en_ZA
Published: Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch 2011
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access_status_str Open Access
author Marx, Andrew Morne
author2 Van der Westhuizen, Janis
author_browse Marx, Andrew Morne
Van der Westhuizen, Janis
author_facet Van der Westhuizen, Janis
Marx, Andrew Morne
author_sort Marx, Andrew Morne
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv University of Stellenbosch
description Thesis (MA)--University of Stellenbosch, 2004.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/16386
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language en_ZA
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:43:20.403Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2011
publishDateRange 2011
publishDateSort 2011
publisher Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
publisherStr Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
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source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/16386 Increasing soft power - a case study of South Africa's bid to host the FIFA 2010 World Cup Marx, Andrew Morne Van der Westhuizen, Janis University of Stellenbosch. Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences. Dept. of Political Science. Centre for International and Comparative Politics. World Cup (Soccer) Sports and state -- South Africa World politics -- 21st century Special events -- Marketing Soccer -- Political aspects -- South Africa South Africa -- Foreign relations -- 1994- Theses -- Political science Dissertations -- Political science Thesis (MA)--University of Stellenbosch, 2004. ENGLISH ABSTRACT: This study attempts to determine if South Africa was actively attempting to boost its soft power or symbolic power during the country’s bid to host the Fifa 2010 World Cup. Preceding works dealing with mega-events identified a number of potential benefits to the hosting nation. Some of these benefits include opportunities for development (sport and socio-economic), nation building, urban regeneration, and marketing. Previous works have focused a great deal on economic and nation building aspects of mega-events. The marketing possibility for a host to develop as a tourist destination has also enjoyed some focus. There also exists a large amount of literature dealing with power – its nature, resources and types. There is for instance structural and relational power while, in the traditional sense, wealth and military might may be seen as power resources. However, the importance and maintenance of soft power – or symbolic or co-optive power, as defined in this study – has been greatly overshadowed by the traditional ideas of power and as a result, neglected by International Relations scholars. This study links the marketing potential of mega-events with the deployment of soft power. The case study specifically deals with South Africa’s World Cup bid as a marketing forum for enhancing the country’s soft power. For such an analysis it is necessary to investigate South Africa’s diplomatic status, global position, relationship with the North and South, and power resources. The importance of soft power being essential to South Africa’s specific situation, global position and future, is also investigated. Using the bid for the 2010 World Cup, this study concludes that South Africa was indeed projecting specifically chosen images of the country with the intention of enhancing the country’s soft power. It is furthermore argued that these images are both a reflection and in support of South Africa’s foreign policy and emerging middle power position. AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Hierdie studie poog om vas te stel of Suid Afrika doelgerig probeer het om die land se sagte mag te versterk tydens die Fifa 2010 Wêreldbekerbod. Vorige studies oor grootskaalse gebeurtenisse meen dat dit sekere potensieële voordele inhou vir die gasheer. Dit sluit in geleenthede vir ontwikkeling (sport en sosio-ekonomies), nasiebou, en stedelike herlewing en bemarking. Vorige werke het ook meerendeels gefokus op die ekonomiese en nasie-bou aspekte van grootskaalse gebeurtenisse. Die bemarkingsvoordele wat dit inhou vir die gasheer se toerismebedryf is ook gereeld vehandel. Daar bestaan ook vele geskrewe werke oor mag. Verskillende bronne van mag is ondermeer ‘n gewilde onderwerp. Daar is byvoorbeeld strukturele mag en verhoudings mag. Tradisioneel word militêre en ekonomiese vermoëns gesien as bronne van mag. Die belangrikheid van sagte mag of simboliese mag, soos dit in hierdie studie gedefinieër word, is egter tot ‘n groot mate oorskadu deur traditionele idees van mag. Daardeur het Internasionale Betrekkinge akademici dit ook tot ‘n mate afgeskeep. Hierdie studie illustreer die bemarkingspotentiaal wat grootskaalse gebeurtenisse inhou vir sagte mag. Die gevallestudie handel spesifiek oor Suid Afrika se 2010 bod as ‘n potentieële bemarkingsforum vir die bevordering van die land se sagte mag. Die analise het vereis dat Suid Afrika se diplomatieke status, globale posisie, verhouding met die Noorde en Suide, en bronne van mag behandel word. Die belangrikheid van sagte mag vir Suid Afrika se toekoms word ook aangespreek. Die gevolgtrekking is dat Suid Afrika wel gepoog het om sekere gekose beelde na die buiteland te projekteer. Die spesifieke doel met die beelde was om die land se sagte mag uit te brei. ‘n Verdere bevinding is dat die beelde gelyktydig Suid Afrika se buitelandse beleid en ontluikende middel magsposisie gereflekteer het. Masters 2011-09-14T07:08:00Z 2011-09-14T07:08:00Z 2004-04 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/16386 en_ZA University of Stellenbosch vii, 86 leaves application/pdf Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
spellingShingle World Cup (Soccer)
Sports and state -- South Africa
World politics -- 21st century
Special events -- Marketing
Soccer -- Political aspects -- South Africa
South Africa -- Foreign relations -- 1994-
Theses -- Political science
Dissertations -- Political science
Marx, Andrew Morne
Increasing soft power - a case study of South Africa's bid to host the FIFA 2010 World Cup
title Increasing soft power - a case study of South Africa's bid to host the FIFA 2010 World Cup
title_full Increasing soft power - a case study of South Africa's bid to host the FIFA 2010 World Cup
title_fullStr Increasing soft power - a case study of South Africa's bid to host the FIFA 2010 World Cup
title_full_unstemmed Increasing soft power - a case study of South Africa's bid to host the FIFA 2010 World Cup
title_short Increasing soft power - a case study of South Africa's bid to host the FIFA 2010 World Cup
title_sort increasing soft power a case study of south africa s bid to host the fifa 2010 world cup
topic World Cup (Soccer)
Sports and state -- South Africa
World politics -- 21st century
Special events -- Marketing
Soccer -- Political aspects -- South Africa
South Africa -- Foreign relations -- 1994-
Theses -- Political science
Dissertations -- Political science
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/16386
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