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The SLEUTH urban growth model as forecasting and decision-making tool

Thesis (MSc (Geography and Environmental Studies))--Stellenbosch University, 2008.

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Main Author: Watkiss, Brendon Miles
Other Authors: Van der Merwe, J. H.
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2008
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access_status_str Open Access
author Watkiss, Brendon Miles
author2 Van der Merwe, J. H.
author_browse Van der Merwe, J. H.
Watkiss, Brendon Miles
author_facet Van der Merwe, J. H.
Watkiss, Brendon Miles
author_sort Watkiss, Brendon Miles
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Stellenbosch University
description Thesis (MSc (Geography and Environmental Studies))--Stellenbosch University, 2008.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/1654
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:44:20.637Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2008
publishDateRange 2008
publishDateSort 2008
publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
publisherStr Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/1654 The SLEUTH urban growth model as forecasting and decision-making tool Watkiss, Brendon Miles Van der Merwe, J. H. Stellenbosch University. Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences. Dept. of Geography and Environmental Studies. SLEUTH Urban Growth Model Forecasting Decision-making Dissertations -- Geography and environmental studies Theses -- Geography and environmental studies Cities and towns -- South Africa -- Cape Town -- Growth -- Forecasting -- Mathematical models City planning -- South Africa -- Cape Town Geography and environmental studies Thesis (MSc (Geography and Environmental Studies))--Stellenbosch University, 2008. Accelerating urban growth places increasing pressure not only on the efficiency of infrastructure and service provision, but also on the natural environment. City managers are delegated the task of identifying problem areas that arise from this phenomenon and planning the strategies with which to alleviate them. It is with this in mind that the research investigates the implementation of an urban growth model, SLEUTH, as a support tool in the planning and decision making process. These investigations are carried out on historical urban data for the region falling under the control of the Cape Metropolitan Authority. The primary aim of the research was to simulate future urban expansion of Cape Town based on past growth patterns by making use of cellular automata methodology in the SLEUTH modeling platform. The following objectives were explored, namely to: a) determine the impact of urbanization on the study area, b) identify strategies for managing urban growth from literature, c) apply cellular automata as a modeling tool and decision-making aid, d) formulate an urban growth policy based on strategies from literature, and e) justify SLEUTH as the desired modeling framework from literature. An extensive data base for the study area was acquired from the product of a joint initiative between the private and public sector, called “Urban Monitoring”. The data base included: a) five historical urban extent images (1977, 1988, 1993, 1996 and 1998); b) an official urban buffer zone or ‘urban edge’, c) a Metropolitan Open Space System (MOSS) database, d) two road networks, and d) a Digital Elevation Model (DEM). Each dataset was converted to raster format in ArcEdit and finally .gif images were created of each data layer for compliance with SLEUTH requirements. SLEUTH processed this historic data to calibrate the growth variables for best fit of observed historic growth. An urban growth forecast was run based on the calibration parameters. Findings suggest SLEUTH can be applied successfully and produce realistic projection of urban expansion. A comparison between modelled and real urban area revealed 76% model accuracy. The research then attempts to mimic urban growth policy in the modeling environment, with mixed results. Masters 2008-05-09 2008-05-09 2008-05-09 2008-03 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/1654 en Stellenbosch University 1359028 bytes application/pdf application/pdf application/octet-stream Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle SLEUTH
Urban Growth Model
Forecasting
Decision-making
Dissertations -- Geography and environmental studies
Theses -- Geography and environmental studies
Cities and towns -- South Africa -- Cape Town -- Growth -- Forecasting -- Mathematical models
City planning -- South Africa -- Cape Town
Geography and environmental studies
Watkiss, Brendon Miles
The SLEUTH urban growth model as forecasting and decision-making tool
title The SLEUTH urban growth model as forecasting and decision-making tool
title_full The SLEUTH urban growth model as forecasting and decision-making tool
title_fullStr The SLEUTH urban growth model as forecasting and decision-making tool
title_full_unstemmed The SLEUTH urban growth model as forecasting and decision-making tool
title_short The SLEUTH urban growth model as forecasting and decision-making tool
title_sort sleuth urban growth model as forecasting and decision making tool
topic SLEUTH
Urban Growth Model
Forecasting
Decision-making
Dissertations -- Geography and environmental studies
Theses -- Geography and environmental studies
Cities and towns -- South Africa -- Cape Town -- Growth -- Forecasting -- Mathematical models
City planning -- South Africa -- Cape Town
Geography and environmental studies
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/1654
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