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Sparta en Athene: ’n studie in altérité

Thesis (MPhil (Ancient Studies)--University of Stellenbosch, 2007.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Murray, G.N.
Other Authors: Pauw, Francois R.
Format: Thesis
Language:Afrikaans
Published: Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch 2007
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access_status_str Open Access
author Murray, G.N.
author2 Pauw, Francois R.
author_browse Murray, G.N.
Pauw, Francois R.
author_facet Pauw, Francois R.
Murray, G.N.
author_sort Murray, G.N.
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv University of Stellenbosch
description Thesis (MPhil (Ancient Studies)--University of Stellenbosch, 2007.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/1799
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language Afrikaans
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:46:21.556Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2007
publishDateRange 2007
publishDateSort 2007
publisher Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
publisherStr Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/1799 Sparta en Athene: ’n studie in altérité Murray, G.N. Pauw, Francois R. University of Stellenbosch. Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences. Dept. of Ancient Studies. Slaves -- Greece -- Sparta (Extinct city) -- History Slaves -- Greece-- Athens -- History Armies -- Greece -- Sparta (Extinct city) -- History Armies -- Greece -- Athens --History Sparta (Extinct city)-- Politics and government Athens (Greece)-- Politics and government Thesis (MPhil (Ancient Studies)--University of Stellenbosch, 2007. The main purpose of this study is to investigate and describe the differences between the fifth-century city states of Athens and Sparta. The approach I use is that of altérité (“otherness”). I look in particular at four of the most important social phenomena: women, slaves, the army and the political structures. In these respects there are extensive differences between the two city states: Athens acquired its slaves through buying them or as spoils of war over time and on an individual basis; Sparta conquered and enslaved a whole nation, the Messenians, early on to serve permanently as their slaves. Athenian women enjoyed no social or legal freedom or rights; Spartan women enjoyed all these rights and could own and inherit property and goods. In Athens, since the time of Themistocles the fleet was regarded as much more important than the infantry; Sparta had very early on developed a professional infantry which was regarded as the best right through the Greek-speaking world. Athens started changing its constitution at a relatively late stage, but once started, continued to work on it until they attained an early form of democracy; Sparta never developed beyond the monarchical stage, but did adapt it to suit their needs. The second purpose of this study is to discover and attempt to explain why the above-mentioned differences are so great. The point here is not so much that Athens was the model city state which everybody tried to emulate, but rather that Sparta was the city state which was significantly different from any of the others. Masters 2007-11-13T06:25:26Z 2010-06-01T08:33:36Z 2007-11-13T06:25:26Z 2010-06-01T08:33:36Z 2007-03 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/1799 af University of Stellenbosch 885762 bytes application/pdf application/pdf Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
spellingShingle Slaves -- Greece -- Sparta (Extinct city) -- History
Slaves -- Greece-- Athens -- History
Armies -- Greece -- Sparta (Extinct city) -- History
Armies -- Greece -- Athens --History
Sparta (Extinct city)-- Politics and government
Athens (Greece)-- Politics and government
Murray, G.N.
Sparta en Athene: ’n studie in altérité
title Sparta en Athene: ’n studie in altérité
title_full Sparta en Athene: ’n studie in altérité
title_fullStr Sparta en Athene: ’n studie in altérité
title_full_unstemmed Sparta en Athene: ’n studie in altérité
title_short Sparta en Athene: ’n studie in altérité
title_sort sparta en athene n studie in alterite
topic Slaves -- Greece -- Sparta (Extinct city) -- History
Slaves -- Greece-- Athens -- History
Armies -- Greece -- Sparta (Extinct city) -- History
Armies -- Greece -- Athens --History
Sparta (Extinct city)-- Politics and government
Athens (Greece)-- Politics and government
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/1799
work_keys_str_mv AT murraygn spartaenathenenstudieinalterite