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Probe characterisation, design and evaluation for the real-time quality Indication of milk

Thesis (MScEng (Electrical and Electronic Engineering))--University of Stellenbosch, 2006.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Van der Westhuyzen, Petrus Johannes
Other Authors: Fourie, C. J.
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch 2008
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access_status_str Open Access
author Van der Westhuyzen, Petrus Johannes
author2 Fourie, C. J.
author_browse Fourie, C. J.
Van der Westhuyzen, Petrus Johannes
author_facet Fourie, C. J.
Van der Westhuyzen, Petrus Johannes
author_sort Van der Westhuyzen, Petrus Johannes
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv University of Stellenbosch
description Thesis (MScEng (Electrical and Electronic Engineering))--University of Stellenbosch, 2006.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/1804
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:41:36.774Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2008
publishDateRange 2008
publishDateSort 2008
publisher Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
publisherStr Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/1804 Probe characterisation, design and evaluation for the real-time quality Indication of milk Van der Westhuyzen, Petrus Johannes Fourie, C. J. University of Stellenbosch. Faculty of Engineering. Dept. of Electrical and Electronic Engineering. Detectors Capacitance meters -- Design and construction Electronic instruments -- Design and construction Dissertations -- Electronic engineering Theses -- Electronic engineering Electrical and Electronic Engineering Thesis (MScEng (Electrical and Electronic Engineering))--University of Stellenbosch, 2006. In order to rapidly detect, monitor and predict changes in milk as it ferments, sensors would need to be designed specifically for milk. To this end, invasive surgical stainless steel probes were investigated and the probe impedances were characterised according to measurements made in various saline concentrations. Based on these findings, specific probes were designed that were robust and easy to use in milk. To measure multiple probe sensors continuously and accurately, an automatic measurement device was designed and manufactured. The device was self-sustaining, portable and calculated and stored all probe impedance data internally, allowing experimental runs to take place in controlled laboratory environments. The probes designed in this thesis were consequently tested in various milk fermentation experiments and it was found that surgical stainless steel probes were effective at detecting and monitoring fermentation changes. The probe impedance changes also lead the pH changes in milk, giving it a predictive element. The probe sensor studies provided enough data so that studies could be done into potential non-invasive sensors. Therefore, capacitive sensors were investigated and a fringe field capacitor was presented as a potential non-invasive milk fermentation sensor. 2008-01-17T12:53:27Z 2010-06-01T08:33:45Z 2008-01-17T12:53:27Z 2010-06-01T08:33:45Z 2006-12 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/1804 en University of Stellenbosch 1844364 bytes application/pdf application/pdf Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
spellingShingle Detectors
Capacitance meters -- Design and construction
Electronic instruments -- Design and construction
Dissertations -- Electronic engineering
Theses -- Electronic engineering
Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Van der Westhuyzen, Petrus Johannes
Probe characterisation, design and evaluation for the real-time quality Indication of milk
title Probe characterisation, design and evaluation for the real-time quality Indication of milk
title_full Probe characterisation, design and evaluation for the real-time quality Indication of milk
title_fullStr Probe characterisation, design and evaluation for the real-time quality Indication of milk
title_full_unstemmed Probe characterisation, design and evaluation for the real-time quality Indication of milk
title_short Probe characterisation, design and evaluation for the real-time quality Indication of milk
title_sort probe characterisation design and evaluation for the real time quality indication of milk
topic Detectors
Capacitance meters -- Design and construction
Electronic instruments -- Design and construction
Dissertations -- Electronic engineering
Theses -- Electronic engineering
Electrical and Electronic Engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/1804
work_keys_str_mv AT vanderwesthuyzenpetrusjohannes probecharacterisationdesignandevaluationfortherealtimequalityindicationofmilk