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The geology and petrology of the Marble Delta

Thesis (MSc) -- Stellenbosch University, 1973.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Otto, J. D. T.
Other Authors: Verwoerd, W. J.
Format: Thesis
Language:en_ZA
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2012
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access_status_str Open Access
author Otto, J. D. T.
author2 Verwoerd, W. J.
author_browse Otto, J. D. T.
Verwoerd, W. J.
author_facet Verwoerd, W. J.
Otto, J. D. T.
author_sort Otto, J. D. T.
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Stellenbosch University
description Thesis (MSc) -- Stellenbosch University, 1973.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/19875
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language en_ZA
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:44:21.913Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2012
publishDateRange 2012
publishDateSort 2012
publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
publisherStr Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/19875 The geology and petrology of the Marble Delta Otto, J. D. T. Verwoerd, W. J. Stellenbosch University. Faculty of Science. Dept. of Earth Sciences. Davids, Ricardo Geology -- South Africa -- Marble River Delta Petrology -- South Africa -- Marble River Delta Theses -- Earth sciences Dissertations -- Earth sciences Thesis (MSc) -- Stellenbosch University, 1973. The Marble Delta is an area of approximately 40 sq. km in Natal (30°22' Long., 30°40' Lat.), occupied by Precambrian marble and associated granites. The deeply dissected country was geologically mapped on a scale of I : 6 000. A new lithostratigraphic classification of the metasediments is proposed. The base of the lowermost Le Joncguet Formation (composed of dolomitic marble and siliceous beds) is not exposed. This is followed by the predominantly ca.lcitic Oribi Formation with interbedded dolomite and graphitic layers. The marble is unconformably overlain by the Cherrywillingham Formation which comprises mainly amphibolite and granulite. The .three formations together constitute the Marble Delta Group. The main petrological units are calc-silicate marble, metaquartzite, dolomite marble, cluster serpen~ine marble and ce,lcite marble. Graphite layers are considered to have originated in situ from organic remains; there is occasional evidence of ionic transfer of carbon from this graphite by magmatic fluids. The common mineral assemblages are diopside + calcite + dolomite, tremolite + calcite + diopside + quartz, calcite + quartz + dolomite, forsterite + calcite + dolomite, plagioclase + cordierite + garnet + quartz, amphibole + clinopyroxene + plagioclase, hornblende + clinopyroxene + calcite, wollastor~te + calcite + diopside. Other minerals are graphite, antigorite, chrysotile, sphene, spinel, clinohumite, chondrodite, zoisite, clinozoisite, hedenbergite, phlogopite, ilmenite, hercynite, dravite, cummingtonite, talc, apatite, microcline, saponite. The mineral assemblages resulted from regional metamorphism and polyphase contact metamorphism. Doctoral 2012-03-07T09:54:58Z 2012-03-07T09:54:58Z 1973-02 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/19875 en_ZA Stellenbosch University 174 p. : ill. application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle Geology -- South Africa -- Marble River Delta
Petrology -- South Africa -- Marble River Delta
Theses -- Earth sciences
Dissertations -- Earth sciences
Otto, J. D. T.
The geology and petrology of the Marble Delta
title The geology and petrology of the Marble Delta
title_full The geology and petrology of the Marble Delta
title_fullStr The geology and petrology of the Marble Delta
title_full_unstemmed The geology and petrology of the Marble Delta
title_short The geology and petrology of the Marble Delta
title_sort geology and petrology of the marble delta
topic Geology -- South Africa -- Marble River Delta
Petrology -- South Africa -- Marble River Delta
Theses -- Earth sciences
Dissertations -- Earth sciences
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/19875
work_keys_str_mv AT ottojdt thegeologyandpetrologyofthemarbledelta
AT ottojdt geologyandpetrologyofthemarbledelta