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Flicker mitigation in industrial systems

Thesis (MScEng (Electrical and Electronic Engineering))--University of Stellenbosch, 2006.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: De Wit, Leon
Other Authors: Mouton, H. du T.
Format: Thesis
Published: Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch 2006
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access_status_str Open Access
author De Wit, Leon
author2 Mouton, H. du T.
author_browse De Wit, Leon
Mouton, H. du T.
author_facet Mouton, H. du T.
De Wit, Leon
author_sort De Wit, Leon
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv University of Stellenbosch
description Thesis (MScEng (Electrical and Electronic Engineering))--University of Stellenbosch, 2006.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/1994
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:45:58.010Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2006
publishDateRange 2006
publishDateSort 2006
publisher Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
publisherStr Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/1994 Flicker mitigation in industrial systems De Wit, Leon Mouton, H. du T. University of Stellenbosch. Faculty of Engineering. Dept. of Electrical and Electronic Engineering. Theses -- Electrical and electronic engineering Dissertations -- Electrical and electronic engineering Voltage regulators Electric power transmission Electrical and Electronic Engineering Thesis (MScEng (Electrical and Electronic Engineering))--University of Stellenbosch, 2006. This thesis investigates the compensation of voltage flicker in an industrial environment. Industrial loads draw progressively less sinusoidal currents. These currents cause non-sinusoidal voltage drop over the line impedance, causing a distorted line voltage. The light output of incandescent electric lighting systems is quadratically proportional to the line voltage, and thus variations in the line voltage cause irritating variations in the output of such systems. Two tools to analyse flicker problems are developed: A USB data logger is built to log measured waveforms to computer hard disk. These data are analysed using a MATLAB implementation of the IEC-specified flicker meter. A converter-based flicker compensator is found to be the only compensator capable of compensating general flicker loads. Such a compensator is developed using the synchronous reference frame filtering technique. Several aspects of the compensator are dealt with in detail including selection of a current control strategy, calculation and implementation of the converter duty cycles and compensation of the various non-idealities in such a controller. Full compensation is contrasted to reactive compensation – the second option being less expensive but also less effective in the compensation of certain loads. The effectiveness of reactive compensation is found to be dependent not only on the type of load, but also on the type of line feeding the flicker load. Three industrial flicker loads are measured and analysed: a three-phase welder, a sawmill and a rock crusher. These loads are simulated, and the compensation proposed confirmed via these simulations. The compensation of the three-phase welder is tested using a hardware scale model. This verified the operation of the proposed flicker compensator in practice. 2006-10-10T06:07:27Z 2010-06-01T08:38:17Z 2006-10-10T06:07:27Z 2010-06-01T08:38:17Z 2006-03 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/1994 University of Stellenbosch 2275355 bytes application/pdf application/pdf Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
spellingShingle Theses -- Electrical and electronic engineering
Dissertations -- Electrical and electronic engineering
Voltage regulators
Electric power transmission
Electrical and Electronic Engineering
De Wit, Leon
Flicker mitigation in industrial systems
title Flicker mitigation in industrial systems
title_full Flicker mitigation in industrial systems
title_fullStr Flicker mitigation in industrial systems
title_full_unstemmed Flicker mitigation in industrial systems
title_short Flicker mitigation in industrial systems
title_sort flicker mitigation in industrial systems
topic Theses -- Electrical and electronic engineering
Dissertations -- Electrical and electronic engineering
Voltage regulators
Electric power transmission
Electrical and Electronic Engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/1994
work_keys_str_mv AT dewitleon flickermitigationinindustrialsystems