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The new urbanism and new ruralism frameworks as potential tools for sustainable rural development in South Africa

Thesis (MPhil)--Stellenbosch University, 2012.

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Main Author: Louw, Michael Paul
Other Authors: Muller, Anneke
Format: Thesis
Language:en_ZA
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2012
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access_status_str Open Access
author Louw, Michael Paul
author2 Muller, Anneke
author_browse Louw, Michael Paul
Muller, Anneke
author_facet Muller, Anneke
Louw, Michael Paul
author_sort Louw, Michael Paul
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Stellenbosch University
description Thesis (MPhil)--Stellenbosch University, 2012.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/20187
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language en_ZA
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:46:52.458Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2012
publishDateRange 2012
publishDateSort 2012
publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
publisherStr Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
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source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/20187 The new urbanism and new ruralism frameworks as potential tools for sustainable rural development in South Africa Louw, Michael Paul Muller, Anneke Stellenbosch University. Faculty of Economic and Management Sciences. School of Public Leadership . Rural development -- South Africa Rural development -- Goverment policy -- South Africa Regional planning -- South Africa Rural-urban relations -- South Africa South Africa -- Rural conditions Dissertations -- Public management and planning Theses -- Public management and planning School of Public Leadership Thesis (MPhil)--Stellenbosch University, 2012. ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Sustainable rural development is currently one of the priority items for the South African government. Agricultural advancement, high rates of unemployment, widespread poverty, a lack of access to employment opportunities, transport, education and other services, skewed land ownership patterns that are partly due to Apartheid policies, a lack of access to land and numerous social and health‐related issues are just some of the problems that rural communities are currently faced with. This study focuses mainly on the spatial planning aspects of rural development and it explores the possibilities of adaptating strategies from the New Urbanism and New Ruralism movements, together with a number of tools typically associated with sustainable rural development, for use in the South African context. Through the study of available literature on the subject, personal interviews and practical experience, a range of strategies have been investigated and a selected number have been identified that may be applicable to the local context. A number of case studies are assessed, which include a new model being implemented at Crossways Farm Village in the Eastern Cape which combines elements from the above‐mentioned approaches. From some of the results achieved to date it seems that the implementation of these particular spatial planning models, combined with models like the biosphere concept that focuses on biodiversity, together with a range of additional socio‐economic strategies, may contribute to the promotion of sustainable rural development in South Africa. It is hoped that this study shows the potential and challenges of these spatial planning models as a tool for sustainable rural development, and that it may lead to further study on the subject. AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Volhoubare landelike ontwikkeling is tans een van die prioriteitsitems vir die Suid‐ Afrikaanse regering. Landboukundige vooruitgang, hoë vlakke van werkloosheid, wyd verspreide armoede, ‘n tekort aan toegang tot werksgeleenthede, vervoer, onderwys en ander dienste, verwronge patrone van grondbesit wat deels toegeskryf kan word aan Apartheidsbeleide, ‘n tekort aan toegang tot grond en talle sosiale‐ en gesondheidskwessies is net ‘n paar van die probleme waarmee landelike gemeenskappe tans gekonfronteer is. Hierdie studie fokus hoofsaaklik op die ruimtelike beplanningsaspekte van landelike ontwikkeling en dit ondersoek die moontlikhede om strategië van die New Urbanism en New Ruralism bewegings, tesame met ‘n aantal werktuie wat tipies met volhoubare landelike ontwikkeling geassosieër word, te gebruik in die Suid‐Afrikaanse konteks. Deur die studie van die beskikbare literatuur oor die onderwerp, persoonlike onderhoude en praktiese ondervinding, word ‘n reeks strategië ondersoek en ‘n uitgekose aantal word geidentifiseer wat moontlik van toepassing kan wees op die plaaslike konteks. Daar word verwys na ‘n aantal gevallestudies, wat ook ‘n nuwe model insluit wat tans op Crossways Farm Village in die Oos‐Kaap geimplementeer word, wat elemente van die bogenoemde benaderings kombineer. Van sommige van die resultate wat tot op hede verkry is, blyk dit dat die implementering van hierdie spesifieke ruimtelike beplanningsmodelle, gekombineer met modelle soos die biosfeer konsep wat fokus op biodiversiteit, tesame met ‘n reeks addisionele sosioekonomiese strategië, moontlik mag bydra tot die bevordering van volhoubare landelike ontwikkeling in Suid‐Afrika. Daar word gehoop dat hierdie studie die potensiaal en die uitdagings wys van hierdie ruimtelike beplanningsmodelle as ‘n werktuig vir volhoubare landelike ontwikkeling en dat dit mag lei tot verdere studie oor die onderwerp. Masters 2012-01-25T06:58:53Z 2012-03-30T10:50:46Z 2012-01-25T06:58:53Z 2012-03-30T10:50:46Z 2012-03 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/20187 en_ZA Stellenbosch University application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle Rural development -- South Africa
Rural development -- Goverment policy -- South Africa
Regional planning -- South Africa
Rural-urban relations -- South Africa
South Africa -- Rural conditions
Dissertations -- Public management and planning
Theses -- Public management and planning
School of Public Leadership
Louw, Michael Paul
The new urbanism and new ruralism frameworks as potential tools for sustainable rural development in South Africa
title The new urbanism and new ruralism frameworks as potential tools for sustainable rural development in South Africa
title_full The new urbanism and new ruralism frameworks as potential tools for sustainable rural development in South Africa
title_fullStr The new urbanism and new ruralism frameworks as potential tools for sustainable rural development in South Africa
title_full_unstemmed The new urbanism and new ruralism frameworks as potential tools for sustainable rural development in South Africa
title_short The new urbanism and new ruralism frameworks as potential tools for sustainable rural development in South Africa
title_sort new urbanism and new ruralism frameworks as potential tools for sustainable rural development in south africa
topic Rural development -- South Africa
Rural development -- Goverment policy -- South Africa
Regional planning -- South Africa
Rural-urban relations -- South Africa
South Africa -- Rural conditions
Dissertations -- Public management and planning
Theses -- Public management and planning
School of Public Leadership
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/20187
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