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Negotiating femininity: SA teenage girls’ interpretation of teen magazine discourse constructed around Seventeen

Thesis (MPhil (Journalism))--University of Stellenbosch, 2009.

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Main Author: De Villiers, Emma
Other Authors: Botma, Gabriel
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch 2009
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access_status_str Open Access
author De Villiers, Emma
author2 Botma, Gabriel
author_browse Botma, Gabriel
De Villiers, Emma
author_facet Botma, Gabriel
De Villiers, Emma
author_sort De Villiers, Emma
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv University of Stellenbosch
description Thesis (MPhil (Journalism))--University of Stellenbosch, 2009.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/2102
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:46:35.680Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2009
publishDateRange 2009
publishDateSort 2009
publisher Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
publisherStr Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/2102 Negotiating femininity: SA teenage girls’ interpretation of teen magazine discourse constructed around Seventeen De Villiers, Emma Botma, Gabriel Theses -- Journalism Dissertations -- Journalism Mass media and girls -- South Africa -- Case studies Femininity in popular culture -- Case studies Teenage girls -- Attitudes Mass media and teenagers Journalism Seventeen -- Case studies Thesis (MPhil (Journalism))--University of Stellenbosch, 2009. Adolescent girls’ passage to womanhood is frequently exposed to a vast array of media products. Mass communication products have become educational devices, guiding young women towards an understanding of femininity and all its accompanying intricacies. We are taught gender lessons throughout our lives, but our teen years are of special significance in this regard. In a society that is becoming all the more media saturated, advertisers are capitalising on different desires and ideals that are being constructed in the media. Initially, only adult women were targeted, but these days a number of mass media products aimed specifically at young women have opened up a whole new market. Until a few years ago, South African teenage girls had only women’s magazines aimed at adult women to refer to. These days, however, a number of teen magazine titles exist locally. The aim of this study was to look at teen magazines as an example of texts that are aimed specifically at adolescent women. More specifically, the study looked at the discourse on femininity within the pages of the text – what is the magazine in essence saying about womanhood? To take the research one step further, it was decided to look at how readers of the magazine engaged and negotiated with the text in order to inform their own understanding of femininity. The goal of the study was to determine how the discourse on femininity played out between the text and the reader. Combining quantitative and qualitative elements, the study was located within a cultural studies framework and referred to Stuart Hall’s encoding/decoding model as a representation of the communication process. It was found that the magazine under scrutiny had twelve specific thematic categories that were most prominent. It was found that the femininity encoded in these texts revolved around consumerism, fashion and boys. The study found that the readers taking part in focus group research possessed a sufficient amount of educational “cultural capital” to be able to resist the dominant messages encoded in the texts, yet they seemingly chose not to. This study also indicated that the femininity that was constructed in the studied text did not take the greater South African context into account, and that it served to entertain readers from higher LSM groups rather than all South African girls. Masters 2009-03-03T07:31:33Z 2010-06-01T08:40:32Z 2009-03-03T07:31:33Z 2010-06-01T08:40:32Z 2009-03 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/2102 en University of Stellenbosch application/pdf Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
spellingShingle Theses -- Journalism
Dissertations -- Journalism
Mass media and girls -- South Africa -- Case studies
Femininity in popular culture -- Case studies
Teenage girls -- Attitudes
Mass media and teenagers
Journalism
Seventeen -- Case studies
De Villiers, Emma
Negotiating femininity: SA teenage girls’ interpretation of teen magazine discourse constructed around Seventeen
title Negotiating femininity: SA teenage girls’ interpretation of teen magazine discourse constructed around Seventeen
title_full Negotiating femininity: SA teenage girls’ interpretation of teen magazine discourse constructed around Seventeen
title_fullStr Negotiating femininity: SA teenage girls’ interpretation of teen magazine discourse constructed around Seventeen
title_full_unstemmed Negotiating femininity: SA teenage girls’ interpretation of teen magazine discourse constructed around Seventeen
title_short Negotiating femininity: SA teenage girls’ interpretation of teen magazine discourse constructed around Seventeen
title_sort negotiating femininity sa teenage girls interpretation of teen magazine discourse constructed around seventeen
topic Theses -- Journalism
Dissertations -- Journalism
Mass media and girls -- South Africa -- Case studies
Femininity in popular culture -- Case studies
Teenage girls -- Attitudes
Mass media and teenagers
Journalism
Seventeen -- Case studies
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/2102
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