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Factors influencing high socio-economic class mothers’ decision regarding formula feeding practices in the Cape Metropole

Thesis (MNutr (Human Nutrition))--University of Stellenbosch, 2006.

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Main Author: Bester, Marwyn
Other Authors: Marais, D.
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch 2006
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access_status_str Open Access
author Bester, Marwyn
author2 Marais, D.
author_browse Bester, Marwyn
Marais, D.
author_facet Marais, D.
Bester, Marwyn
author_sort Bester, Marwyn
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv University of Stellenbosch
description Thesis (MNutr (Human Nutrition))--University of Stellenbosch, 2006.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/2136
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:45:58.010Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2006
publishDateRange 2006
publishDateSort 2006
publisher Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
publisherStr Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
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source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/2136 Factors influencing high socio-economic class mothers’ decision regarding formula feeding practices in the Cape Metropole Bester, Marwyn Marais, D. Beukes, Ronel University of Stellenbosch. Faculty of Health Sciences. Dept. of Interdisciplinary Health Sciences. Human Nutrition. Dissertations -- Nutrition Theses -- Nutrition Dissertations -- Dietetics Theses -- Dietetics Newborn infants -- Nutrition Mothers -- South Africa -- Cape Town Metropolitan Area -- Social conditions Mothers -- South Africa -- Cape Town Metropolitan Area -- Economic conditions Thesis (MNutr (Human Nutrition))--University of Stellenbosch, 2006. Objective: To identify the reasons why high socio-economic class women in the Cape Metropole decide not to breastfeed; to identify the factors that influence the decision-making process when deciding which infant formula to feed the infant aged 0–6 months of age and to evaluate whether the type and volume of infant formula selected by the mother is appropriate for the infant’s needs. Method: The study was conducted as an observational descriptive study and consecutive sampling was used. Data was collected by means of a self-administered questionnaire that was available both in Afrikaans and English. Both open and closed ended questions were included. A Likert scale comprising four possible answers was used to determine attitude. Results: A total of 55 utilizable questionnaires were obtained. The majority of the mothers decided only after the birth of their infant to rather opt for formula feeding. Evident factors that were identified as a barrier to breastfeeding include a lack of knowledge and experience as well as a lack of facilities at public places and at work to breastfeed. Perceived benefits of infant formula included that the father could help with the workload and thus the father does not feel left out if the mother is breastfeeding, the mother knows what volume of infant formula the infant receives and it is more convenient if she is working. The mothers were overall not concerned about possible side effects of breastfeeding e.g. leaking and engorgement and did not feel that their breasts were physically not of optimal physiology e.g. too small or too large to be able to breastfeed. Conclusion: Numerous internal as well as external factors influence high socio-economic class women in the Cape Metropole when they decide whether to breastfeed or formula feed their infants. The identified barriers to breastfeeding will have to be addressed in this population in order to reach the WHO/UNICEF recommendation of exclusive breastfeeding up to the age of 6 months, and thereafter breastfeeding up to 2 years of age with the introduction of appropriate complementary foods. 2006-10-05T10:08:51Z 2010-06-01T08:41:15Z 2006-10-05T10:08:51Z 2010-06-01T08:41:15Z 2006-03 Thesis http://scholar.sun.ac.za/handle/10019.1/2136 en University of Stellenbosch 876475 bytes application/pdf application/pdf Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
spellingShingle Dissertations -- Nutrition
Theses -- Nutrition
Dissertations -- Dietetics
Theses -- Dietetics
Newborn infants -- Nutrition
Mothers -- South Africa -- Cape Town Metropolitan Area -- Social conditions
Mothers -- South Africa -- Cape Town Metropolitan Area -- Economic conditions
Bester, Marwyn
Factors influencing high socio-economic class mothers’ decision regarding formula feeding practices in the Cape Metropole
title Factors influencing high socio-economic class mothers’ decision regarding formula feeding practices in the Cape Metropole
title_full Factors influencing high socio-economic class mothers’ decision regarding formula feeding practices in the Cape Metropole
title_fullStr Factors influencing high socio-economic class mothers’ decision regarding formula feeding practices in the Cape Metropole
title_full_unstemmed Factors influencing high socio-economic class mothers’ decision regarding formula feeding practices in the Cape Metropole
title_short Factors influencing high socio-economic class mothers’ decision regarding formula feeding practices in the Cape Metropole
title_sort factors influencing high socio economic class mothers decision regarding formula feeding practices in the cape metropole
topic Dissertations -- Nutrition
Theses -- Nutrition
Dissertations -- Dietetics
Theses -- Dietetics
Newborn infants -- Nutrition
Mothers -- South Africa -- Cape Town Metropolitan Area -- Social conditions
Mothers -- South Africa -- Cape Town Metropolitan Area -- Economic conditions
url http://scholar.sun.ac.za/handle/10019.1/2136
work_keys_str_mv AT bestermarwyn factorsinfluencinghighsocioeconomicclassmothersdecisionregardingformulafeedingpracticesinthecapemetropole