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Spectral difference methods for solving equations of the KdV hierarchy

Thesis (MSc (Applied Mathematics))--Stellenbosch University, 2008.

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Main Author: Pindza, Edson
Other Authors: Maritz, M. F.
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2009
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access_status_str Open Access
author Pindza, Edson
author2 Maritz, M. F.
author_browse Maritz, M. F.
Pindza, Edson
author_facet Maritz, M. F.
Pindza, Edson
author_sort Pindza, Edson
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Stellenbosch University
description Thesis (MSc (Applied Mathematics))--Stellenbosch University, 2008.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/2168
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:46:42.610Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2009
publishDateRange 2009
publishDateSort 2009
publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
publisherStr Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
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source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/2168 Spectral difference methods for solving equations of the KdV hierarchy Pindza, Edson Maritz, M. F. Stellenbosch University. Faculty of Science. Dept. of Mathematical Sciences. Applied Mathematics. Spectral differentiation Dissertations -- Applied mathematics Theses -- Applied mathematics Korteweg-de Vries equation Differential equations, Partial Thesis (MSc (Applied Mathematics))--Stellenbosch University, 2008. The Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) hierarchy is an important class of nonlinear evolution equa- tions with various applications in the physical sciences and in engineering. In this thesis analytical solution methods were used to ¯nd exact solutions of the third and ¯fth order KdV equations, and numerical methods were used to compute numerical solutions of these equations. Analytical methods used include the Fan sub-equation method for constructing exact trav- eling wave solutions, and the simpli¯ed Hirota method for constructing exact N-soliton solutions. Some well known cases were considered. The Fourier spectral method and the ¯nite di®erence method with Runge-Kutta time dis- cretisation were employed to solve the third and the ¯fth order KdV equations with periodic boundary conditions. The one soliton and the two soliton solutions were used as initial conditions. The numerical solutions are obtained and compared with the exact solutions. The propagation of a single soliton as well as the interaction of double soliton solutions is modeled well by both numerical methods, although the Fourier spectral method performs better. The stability, consistency and convergence of these numerical methods were investigated. Error propagation is studied. The theoretically predicted quadratic convergence of the ¯nite di®erence method as well as the exponential convergence of the Fourier spectral method is con¯rmed in numerical experiments. 2009-03-04T11:51:01Z 2010-06-01T08:42:01Z 2009-03-04T11:51:01Z 2010-06-01T08:42:01Z 2008-03 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/2168 en Stellenbosch University application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle Spectral differentiation
Dissertations -- Applied mathematics
Theses -- Applied mathematics
Korteweg-de Vries equation
Differential equations, Partial
Pindza, Edson
Spectral difference methods for solving equations of the KdV hierarchy
title Spectral difference methods for solving equations of the KdV hierarchy
title_full Spectral difference methods for solving equations of the KdV hierarchy
title_fullStr Spectral difference methods for solving equations of the KdV hierarchy
title_full_unstemmed Spectral difference methods for solving equations of the KdV hierarchy
title_short Spectral difference methods for solving equations of the KdV hierarchy
title_sort spectral difference methods for solving equations of the kdv hierarchy
topic Spectral differentiation
Dissertations -- Applied mathematics
Theses -- Applied mathematics
Korteweg-de Vries equation
Differential equations, Partial
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/2168
work_keys_str_mv AT pindzaedson spectraldifferencemethodsforsolvingequationsofthekdvhierarchy