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Joodse Gnostiek in die ‘Evangelie van Judas’

Thesis (MPhil (Ancient Studies)--University of Stellenbosch, 2007.

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Main Author: De Villiers, Johannes Albertus
Other Authors: Cook, Johann
Format: Thesis
Language:af_ZA
Published: Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch 2008
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access_status_str Open Access
author De Villiers, Johannes Albertus
author2 Cook, Johann
author_browse Cook, Johann
De Villiers, Johannes Albertus
author_facet Cook, Johann
De Villiers, Johannes Albertus
author_sort De Villiers, Johannes Albertus
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv University of Stellenbosch
description Thesis (MPhil (Ancient Studies)--University of Stellenbosch, 2007.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/2279
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language af_ZA
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:41:39.515Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2008
publishDateRange 2008
publishDateSort 2008
publisher Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
publisherStr Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/2279 Joodse Gnostiek in die ‘Evangelie van Judas’ De Villiers, Johannes Albertus Cook, Johann University of Stellenbosch. Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences. Dept. of Ancient Studies. Gnosticism Judaism Judas -- Criticism, interpretation, etc. Sethian Gnosticism Dissertations -- Ancient studies Theses -- Ancient studies Thesis (MPhil (Ancient Studies)--University of Stellenbosch, 2007. Recent studies, especially since the Nag Hammadi discoveries, indicate that “Gnosticism” often functions as a constructed “Other” in attempts to define Christian orthodoxy, as well as a catch-phrase for a range of diverse religious phenomena in late Hellenism. If the unity of Gnosticism is a construct, the search for a single origin of Gnosticism is probably also futile. Rather, the influence of several sources – Platonic, Christian, Iranian, existential and Jewish – to the Gnostic phenomena should be studied. Texts labled Sethian by modern scholars show strong traces of a Jewish cosmology, vocabulary and mythology. Five possible routes for the transmission of Jewish motifs to Sethian Gnosticism are pointed out: failed apocalyptic expectations (Grant); allegorical interpretations of the Law among Philo and Alexandrian Jews (Pearson); Christianity as vehicle for transmission (Pétrement); Palestinian and Samaritan speculation (Perkins); and the influence of the Jewish Wisdom tradition (Rudolph and MacRae). Traces of Judaism in Gnostic Sethian texts can be located using a motif study. Fallon has done such a study of the so-called Sabaoth pericopes. In this thesis a similar study is done of the “Gospel of Judas”. The study shows that this text is Christian, preoccupied with a sectarian Christian debate. The apostolic church is denounced and a Sethian Gnosticism (noticeably influenced by Judaism) is posited as alternative. To that end a Sethian cosmological sermon, with strong Jewish motifs, is attributed to Jesus in which he holds forth Sethian cosmology as an alternative to a discredited rival form of Christianity. The most prominent of Jewish motifs in the cosmological passage of the Judas text are the names, functions and descriptions of angels, but it also includes numerological speculation and figures such as Seth. Masters 2008-02-19 2008-02-19 2008-02-19 2007-12 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/2279 af_ZA University of Stellenbosch 869537 bytes application/pdf application/pdf Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
spellingShingle Gnosticism
Judaism
Judas -- Criticism, interpretation, etc.
Sethian Gnosticism
Dissertations -- Ancient studies
Theses -- Ancient studies
De Villiers, Johannes Albertus
Joodse Gnostiek in die ‘Evangelie van Judas’
title Joodse Gnostiek in die ‘Evangelie van Judas’
title_full Joodse Gnostiek in die ‘Evangelie van Judas’
title_fullStr Joodse Gnostiek in die ‘Evangelie van Judas’
title_full_unstemmed Joodse Gnostiek in die ‘Evangelie van Judas’
title_short Joodse Gnostiek in die ‘Evangelie van Judas’
title_sort joodse gnostiek in die evangelie van judas
topic Gnosticism
Judaism
Judas -- Criticism, interpretation, etc.
Sethian Gnosticism
Dissertations -- Ancient studies
Theses -- Ancient studies
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/2279
work_keys_str_mv AT devilliersjohannesalbertus joodsegnostiekindieevangelievanjudas