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Development of an external cavity diode laser for application to spectroscopy and laser cooling and trapping of rubidium

Thesis (MSc (Physics))--University of Stellenbosch, 2009.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Botha, G. N.
Other Authors: Steenkamp, Christine M.
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch 2009
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access_status_str Open Access
author Botha, G. N.
author2 Steenkamp, Christine M.
author_browse Botha, G. N.
Steenkamp, Christine M.
author_facet Steenkamp, Christine M.
Botha, G. N.
author_sort Botha, G. N.
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv University of Stellenbosch
description Thesis (MSc (Physics))--University of Stellenbosch, 2009.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/2307
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:45:13.015Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2009
publishDateRange 2009
publishDateSort 2009
publisher Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
publisherStr Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/2307 Development of an external cavity diode laser for application to spectroscopy and laser cooling and trapping of rubidium Botha, G. N. Steenkamp, Christine M. Rohwer, Erich G. University of Stellenbosch. Faculty of Science. Dept. of Physics. External cavity diode laser Saturated absorption spectroscopy Atomic rubidium Dissertations -- Physics Theses -- Physics Laser cooling Spectroscopy Thesis (MSc (Physics))--University of Stellenbosch, 2009. In the presented study a diode laser was characterised and used for spec- troscopy, measuring the resonance lines of atomic rubidium. The characteristics of diode lasers and external cavity diode lasers (ECDL) for the purposes of ab- sorption spectroscopy were investigated and an experimental setup for tunable diode laser spectroscopy using an ECDL was developed. In external cavity diode lasers, the advantages of low cost, small size and e ciency of a diode laser is combined with tunability and a narrow frequency bandwidth. The ECDL was applied in experimental setups for absorption spectroscopy and saturated ab- sorption spectroscopy. Measurement of the absorption of atomic rubidium's D2 line near 780 nm is discussed. The Doppler broadened, as well as the Doppler free spectrum of the ne and hyper ne structure of the D2 line were measured and is discussed. Finer control of the ECDL's stability and frequency, using a servo circuit, were investigated and tested. An overview is given of laser cool- ing and trapping of neutral rubidium atoms, which is the main application the ECDL were developed for. 2009-03-03T12:46:03Z 2010-06-01T08:45:41Z 2009-03-03T12:46:03Z 2010-06-01T08:45:41Z 2009-03 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/2307 en University of Stellenbosch application/pdf Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
spellingShingle External cavity diode laser
Saturated absorption spectroscopy
Atomic rubidium
Dissertations -- Physics
Theses -- Physics
Laser cooling
Spectroscopy
Botha, G. N.
Development of an external cavity diode laser for application to spectroscopy and laser cooling and trapping of rubidium
title Development of an external cavity diode laser for application to spectroscopy and laser cooling and trapping of rubidium
title_full Development of an external cavity diode laser for application to spectroscopy and laser cooling and trapping of rubidium
title_fullStr Development of an external cavity diode laser for application to spectroscopy and laser cooling and trapping of rubidium
title_full_unstemmed Development of an external cavity diode laser for application to spectroscopy and laser cooling and trapping of rubidium
title_short Development of an external cavity diode laser for application to spectroscopy and laser cooling and trapping of rubidium
title_sort development of an external cavity diode laser for application to spectroscopy and laser cooling and trapping of rubidium
topic External cavity diode laser
Saturated absorption spectroscopy
Atomic rubidium
Dissertations -- Physics
Theses -- Physics
Laser cooling
Spectroscopy
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/2307
work_keys_str_mv AT bothagn developmentofanexternalcavitydiodelaserforapplicationtospectroscopyandlasercoolingandtrappingofrubidium