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The influence of sex chromosomes on the outcome of human embryo development

Thesis (MScMedSc (Obstetrics and Gynaecology))--University of Stellenbosch, 2005.

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Main Author: Raja, Kimenthra
Other Authors: Franken, Daniel R.
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch 2008
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access_status_str Open Access
author Raja, Kimenthra
author2 Franken, Daniel R.
author_browse Franken, Daniel R.
Raja, Kimenthra
author_facet Franken, Daniel R.
Raja, Kimenthra
author_sort Raja, Kimenthra
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv University of Stellenbosch
description Thesis (MScMedSc (Obstetrics and Gynaecology))--University of Stellenbosch, 2005.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/2378
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:43:08.148Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2008
publishDateRange 2008
publishDateSort 2008
publisher Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
publisherStr Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
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source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/2378 The influence of sex chromosomes on the outcome of human embryo development Raja, Kimenthra Franken, Daniel R. Esterhuizen, Aldo E. University of Stellenbosch. Faculty of Health Sciences. Dept. of Obstetrics and Gynaecology. Human reproduction Conception Human embryo Sex chromosomes Dissertations -- Medicine Theses -- Medicine Dissertations -- Obstetrics and gynaecology Theses -- Obstetrics and gynaecology Thesis (MScMedSc (Obstetrics and Gynaecology))--University of Stellenbosch, 2005. CHAPTER 1 presents comprehensive background information regarding all aspects addressed in this thesis. Special attention was given to literature on paternal influences on embryonic development, the role of sperm RNA, sperm chromatin and sperm functional aspects i.e. morphology and acrosomal status and size. The experimental design and all relevant methods used during the study as well as the material that were used are presented in CHAPTER 2. The results of the different techniques and evaluations are provided in CHAPTER 3. It was found that 70% of the embryos that showed no developmental potential were Y-chromosome bearing embryos. The sperm selection process for ICSI based on the approach of choosing the “best looking“ spermatozoon in the ejaculate seem to provide cells that can be classified as normal based on the length width ratio set by the WHO for normal cells. The chromatin packaging quality of the sperm correlated significantly and negatively with the percentage normal cells in the ejaculates. CHAPTER 4 comprises of a general discussion of the results and short summary of the major findings during the project. The discussion section focused on the paternal influence on the embryonic development and provided a suggestion for future research that can possibly lead to the use of X-chromosome bearing sperm in case of severe male factor cases. CHAPTER 5 contains the bibliographical information of the study. 2008-07-24T12:35:06Z 2010-06-01T08:47:23Z 2008-07-24T12:35:06Z 2010-06-01T08:47:23Z 2005-12 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/2378 en University of Stellenbosch application/pdf Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
spellingShingle Human reproduction
Conception
Human embryo
Sex chromosomes
Dissertations -- Medicine
Theses -- Medicine
Dissertations -- Obstetrics and gynaecology
Theses -- Obstetrics and gynaecology
Raja, Kimenthra
The influence of sex chromosomes on the outcome of human embryo development
title The influence of sex chromosomes on the outcome of human embryo development
title_full The influence of sex chromosomes on the outcome of human embryo development
title_fullStr The influence of sex chromosomes on the outcome of human embryo development
title_full_unstemmed The influence of sex chromosomes on the outcome of human embryo development
title_short The influence of sex chromosomes on the outcome of human embryo development
title_sort influence of sex chromosomes on the outcome of human embryo development
topic Human reproduction
Conception
Human embryo
Sex chromosomes
Dissertations -- Medicine
Theses -- Medicine
Dissertations -- Obstetrics and gynaecology
Theses -- Obstetrics and gynaecology
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/2378
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