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Geometric actions of the absolute Galois group

Thesis (MSc (Mathematics))--University of Stellenbosch, 2006.

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Main Author: Joubert, Paul
Other Authors: Breuer, Florian
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch 2006
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access_status_str Open Access
author Joubert, Paul
author2 Breuer, Florian
author_browse Breuer, Florian
Joubert, Paul
author_facet Breuer, Florian
Joubert, Paul
author_sort Joubert, Paul
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv University of Stellenbosch
description Thesis (MSc (Mathematics))--University of Stellenbosch, 2006.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/2508
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:41:14.564Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2006
publishDateRange 2006
publishDateSort 2006
publisher Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
publisherStr Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/2508 Geometric actions of the absolute Galois group Joubert, Paul Breuer, Florian University of Stellenbosch. Faculty of Science. Dept. of Mathematical Sciences. Dissertations -- Mathematics Theses -- Mathematics Galois theory Geometric group theory Algebraic fields Thesis (MSc (Mathematics))--University of Stellenbosch, 2006. This thesis gives an introduction to some of the ideas originating from A. Grothendieck's 1984 manuscript Esquisse d'un programme. Most of these ideas are related to a new geometric approach to studying the absolute Galois group over the rationals by considering its action on certain geometric objects such as dessins d'enfants (called stick figures in this thesis) and the fundamental groups of certain moduli spaces of curves. I start by defining stick figures and explaining the connection between these innocent combinatorial objects and the absolute Galois group. I then proceed to give some background on moduli spaces. This involves describing how Teichmuller spaces and mapping class groups can be used to address the problem of counting the possible complex structures on a compact surface. In the last chapter I show how this relates to the absolute Galois group by giving an explicit description of the action of the absolute Galois group on the fundamental group of a particularly simple moduli space. I end by showing how this description was used by Y. Ihara to prove that the absolute Galois group is contained in the Grothendieck-Teichmuller group. 2006-10-12T07:16:43Z 2010-06-01T08:50:47Z 2006-10-12T07:16:43Z 2010-06-01T08:50:47Z 2006-03 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/2508 en University of Stellenbosch 762840 bytes application/pdf application/pdf Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
spellingShingle Dissertations -- Mathematics
Theses -- Mathematics
Galois theory
Geometric group theory
Algebraic fields
Joubert, Paul
Geometric actions of the absolute Galois group
title Geometric actions of the absolute Galois group
title_full Geometric actions of the absolute Galois group
title_fullStr Geometric actions of the absolute Galois group
title_full_unstemmed Geometric actions of the absolute Galois group
title_short Geometric actions of the absolute Galois group
title_sort geometric actions of the absolute galois group
topic Dissertations -- Mathematics
Theses -- Mathematics
Galois theory
Geometric group theory
Algebraic fields
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/2508
work_keys_str_mv AT joubertpaul geometricactionsoftheabsolutegaloisgroup