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Suspension system optimisation to reduce whole body vibration exposure on an articulated dump truck

Thesis (MScEng (Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering))--University of Stellenbosch, 2005.

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Main Author: Kirstein, Johannes Cornelis
Other Authors: Van Niekerk, J. L.
Format: Thesis
Published: Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch 2006
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access_status_str Open Access
author Kirstein, Johannes Cornelis
author2 Van Niekerk, J. L.
author_browse Kirstein, Johannes Cornelis
Van Niekerk, J. L.
author_facet Van Niekerk, J. L.
Kirstein, Johannes Cornelis
author_sort Kirstein, Johannes Cornelis
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv University of Stellenbosch
description Thesis (MScEng (Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering))--University of Stellenbosch, 2005.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/2539
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:40:58.109Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2006
publishDateRange 2006
publishDateSort 2006
publisher Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
publisherStr Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/2539 Suspension system optimisation to reduce whole body vibration exposure on an articulated dump truck Kirstein, Johannes Cornelis Van Niekerk, J. L. University of Stellenbosch. Faculty of Engineering. Dept. of Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering. Dissertations -- Mechanical engineering Theses -- Mechanical engineering Trucks -- Vibration Trucks -- Springs and suspension Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering Thesis (MScEng (Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering))--University of Stellenbosch, 2005. In this document the reduced order simulation and optimisation of the passive suspension systems of a locally produced forty ton articulated dump truck is discussed. The linearization of the suspension parameters were validated using two and three dimensional MATLAB models. A 24 degree-of-freedom, three dimensional ADAMS/VIEW model with linear parameters was developed and compared to measured data as well as with simulation results from a more complex 50 degree-of-freedom non-linear ADAMS/CAR model. The ADAMS/VIEW model correlated in some aspects better with the experimental data than an existing higher order ADAMS/CAR model and was used in the suspension system optimisation study. The road profile over which the vehicle was to prove its comfort was generated, from a spatial PSD (Power Spectral Density), to be representative of a typical haul road. The weighted RMS (Root Mean Squared) and VDV (Vibration Dose Value) values are used in the objective function for the optimisation study. The optimisation was performed by four different algorithms and an improvement of 30% in ride comfort for the worst axis was achieved on the haul road. The improvement was realised by softening the struts and tires and hardening the cab mounts. The results were verified by simulating the optimised truck on different road surfaces and comparing the relative improvements with the original truck’s performance. 2006-11-16T09:06:04Z 2010-06-01T08:51:37Z 2006-11-16T09:06:04Z 2010-06-01T08:51:37Z 2005-12 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/2539 University of Stellenbosch 1144734 bytes 82655 bytes application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
spellingShingle Dissertations -- Mechanical engineering
Theses -- Mechanical engineering
Trucks -- Vibration
Trucks -- Springs and suspension
Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering
Kirstein, Johannes Cornelis
Suspension system optimisation to reduce whole body vibration exposure on an articulated dump truck
title Suspension system optimisation to reduce whole body vibration exposure on an articulated dump truck
title_full Suspension system optimisation to reduce whole body vibration exposure on an articulated dump truck
title_fullStr Suspension system optimisation to reduce whole body vibration exposure on an articulated dump truck
title_full_unstemmed Suspension system optimisation to reduce whole body vibration exposure on an articulated dump truck
title_short Suspension system optimisation to reduce whole body vibration exposure on an articulated dump truck
title_sort suspension system optimisation to reduce whole body vibration exposure on an articulated dump truck
topic Dissertations -- Mechanical engineering
Theses -- Mechanical engineering
Trucks -- Vibration
Trucks -- Springs and suspension
Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/2539
work_keys_str_mv AT kirsteinjohannescornelis suspensionsystemoptimisationtoreducewholebodyvibrationexposureonanarticulateddumptruck