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An investigation of the wave energy resource on the South African Coast, focusing on the spatial distribution of the South West coast

Thesis (MScEng (Civil Engineering))--University of Stellenbosch, 2008.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Joubert, J. R.
Other Authors: Bosman, D. E.
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch 2008
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access_status_str Open Access
author Joubert, J. R.
author2 Bosman, D. E.
author_browse Bosman, D. E.
Joubert, J. R.
author_facet Bosman, D. E.
Joubert, J. R.
author_sort Joubert, J. R.
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv University of Stellenbosch
description Thesis (MScEng (Civil Engineering))--University of Stellenbosch, 2008.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/2666
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:42:01.161Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2008
publishDateRange 2008
publishDateSort 2008
publisher Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
publisherStr Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
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source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/2666 An investigation of the wave energy resource on the South African Coast, focusing on the spatial distribution of the South West coast Joubert, J. R. Bosman, D. E. University of Stellenbosch. Faculty of Engineering. Dept. of Civil Engineering. Wave energy Ocean wave power Wave energy conversion Spatial distribution Dissertations -- Civil engineering Theses -- Civil engineering Civil engineering Thesis (MScEng (Civil Engineering))--University of Stellenbosch, 2008. This thesis is an investigation of the wave power resource on the South African coast, focusing on the spatial distribution of wave power of the coastal region exposed to the highest wave power. The study’s main objective is to provide a detailed description of the spatial distribution of wave power to assist in the selection of locations for deployment of Wave Energy Converter (WEC) units in this zone. The study methodology employed to achieve this main objective entails an analysis of measured wave data recorded at wave recording stations distributed along the South African coast. The analysis provided a general description of wave power at locations for which wave data exist. From this analysis it was found that the South West Coast is exposed to the highest wave power, with an average wave power of approximately 40 kW per meter wave crest. The rest of the South African coast is exposed to average wave power between approximately 18 kW/m to 23 kW/m. The wave power characteristics on the South West Coast region (from Cape Point to Elands Bay) were therefore the focus of this thesis. The study objective was achieved by transferring deep sea wave data into the nearshore South West Coast study area with the Simulating WAves Nearshore (SWAN) wave model. The deep sea wave data was obtained from a 10 year period of available hindcast data. A simplified simulation procedure was required in order to make the study practically feasible. A sensitivity analysis was carried out to determine the validity of the simplified simulation procedure and it was found that the procedure slightly overestimate wave power in the shallower water regions due to the underestimation of energy dissipation processes. This overestimation was deemed acceptable for the dominant wave conditions and the simplified model was therefore applied in the study. An appropriate programming system was developed and used to transfer the available 10 year deep sea wave data into the selected South West Coast region. From this exercise spatial distribution of wave power and related statistical parameters were obtained for the study area. The accuracy of the modelled output was investigated by directly comparing it to wave data recorded during the overlapping recording period. It was found that the model slightly overestimates the monthly wave power resource compared to the measured data with a maximum overestimation of 9%; which is sufficiently accurate for the purpose of the study. The results of this investigation can be used for the identification of areas of high wave power concentration within the study area for the location of WEC units. Further numerical modelling is required for the detailed design of wave farms, especially if potential sites are located in shallow water (shallower than approximately 50 m). Centre for Renewable and Sustainable Energy Studies Masters 2008-06-25T09:27:46Z 2010-06-01T08:54:48Z 2008-06-25T09:27:46Z 2010-06-01T08:54:48Z 2008-03 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/2666 en University of Stellenbosch application/pdf Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
spellingShingle Wave energy
Ocean wave power
Wave energy conversion
Spatial distribution
Dissertations -- Civil engineering
Theses -- Civil engineering
Civil engineering
Joubert, J. R.
An investigation of the wave energy resource on the South African Coast, focusing on the spatial distribution of the South West coast
title An investigation of the wave energy resource on the South African Coast, focusing on the spatial distribution of the South West coast
title_full An investigation of the wave energy resource on the South African Coast, focusing on the spatial distribution of the South West coast
title_fullStr An investigation of the wave energy resource on the South African Coast, focusing on the spatial distribution of the South West coast
title_full_unstemmed An investigation of the wave energy resource on the South African Coast, focusing on the spatial distribution of the South West coast
title_short An investigation of the wave energy resource on the South African Coast, focusing on the spatial distribution of the South West coast
title_sort investigation of the wave energy resource on the south african coast focusing on the spatial distribution of the south west coast
topic Wave energy
Ocean wave power
Wave energy conversion
Spatial distribution
Dissertations -- Civil engineering
Theses -- Civil engineering
Civil engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/2666
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AT joubertjr investigationofthewaveenergyresourceonthesouthafricancoastfocusingonthespatialdistributionofthesouthwestcoast