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An HMM-based automatic singing transcription platform for a sight-singing tutor

Thesis (MScEng (Electrical and Electronic Engineering))--Stellenbosch University, 2008.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Krige, Willie
Other Authors: Niesler, T. R.
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2008
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access_status_str Open Access
author Krige, Willie
author2 Niesler, T. R.
author_browse Krige, Willie
Niesler, T. R.
author_facet Niesler, T. R.
Krige, Willie
author_sort Krige, Willie
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Stellenbosch University
description Thesis (MScEng (Electrical and Electronic Engineering))--Stellenbosch University, 2008.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/2687
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:44:21.913Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2008
publishDateRange 2008
publishDateSort 2008
publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
publisherStr Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/2687 An HMM-based automatic singing transcription platform for a sight-singing tutor Krige, Willie Niesler, T. R. Stellenbosch University. Faculty of Engineering. Dept. of Electrical and Electronic Engineering. Signal processing -- Digital techniques Sight-singing Hidden Markov models Dissertations -- Electronic engineering Theses -- Electronic engineering Electrical and Electronic Engineering Thesis (MScEng (Electrical and Electronic Engineering))--Stellenbosch University, 2008. A singing transcription system transforming acoustic input into MIDI note sequences is presented. The transcription system is incorporated into a pronunciation-independent sight-singing tutor system, which provides note-level feedback on the accuracy with which each note in a sequence has been sung. Notes are individually modeled with hidden Markov models (HMMs) using untuned pitch and delta-pitch as feature vectors. A database consisting of annotated passages sung by 26 soprano subjects was compiled for the development of the system, since no existing data was available. Various techniques that allow efficient use of a limited dataset are proposed and evaluated. Several HMM topologies are also compared, in analogy with approaches often used in the field of automatic speech recognition. Context-independent note models are evaluated first, followed by the use of explicit transition models to better identify boundaries between notes. A non-repetitive grammar is used to reduce the number of insertions. Context-dependent note models are then introduced, followed by context-dependent transition models. The aim in introducing context-dependency is to improve transition region modeling, which in turn should increase note transcription accuracy, but also improve the time-alignment of the notes and the transition regions. The final system is found to be able to transcribe sung passages with around 86% accuracy. Finally, a note-level sight-singing tutor system based on the singing transcription system is presented and a number of note sequence scoring approaches are evaluated. 2008-06-18T10:12:46Z 2010-06-01T08:55:22Z 2008-06-18T10:12:46Z 2010-06-01T08:55:22Z 2008-03 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/2687 en Stellenbosch University application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle Signal processing -- Digital techniques
Sight-singing
Hidden Markov models
Dissertations -- Electronic engineering
Theses -- Electronic engineering
Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Krige, Willie
An HMM-based automatic singing transcription platform for a sight-singing tutor
title An HMM-based automatic singing transcription platform for a sight-singing tutor
title_full An HMM-based automatic singing transcription platform for a sight-singing tutor
title_fullStr An HMM-based automatic singing transcription platform for a sight-singing tutor
title_full_unstemmed An HMM-based automatic singing transcription platform for a sight-singing tutor
title_short An HMM-based automatic singing transcription platform for a sight-singing tutor
title_sort hmm based automatic singing transcription platform for a sight singing tutor
topic Signal processing -- Digital techniques
Sight-singing
Hidden Markov models
Dissertations -- Electronic engineering
Theses -- Electronic engineering
Electrical and Electronic Engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/2687
work_keys_str_mv AT krigewillie anhmmbasedautomaticsingingtranscriptionplatformforasightsingingtutor
AT krigewillie hmmbasedautomaticsingingtranscriptionplatformforasightsingingtutor