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Numerical design optimisation for the Karoo Array Telescope

Thesis (MScEng (Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering))--University of Stellenbosch, 2009.

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Main Author: Joubert, N. J. D.
Other Authors: Venter, Gerhard
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch 2009
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access_status_str Open Access
author Joubert, N. J. D.
author2 Venter, Gerhard
author_browse Joubert, N. J. D.
Venter, Gerhard
author_facet Venter, Gerhard
Joubert, N. J. D.
author_sort Joubert, N. J. D.
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv University of Stellenbosch
description Thesis (MScEng (Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering))--University of Stellenbosch, 2009.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/2727
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:44:02.133Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2009
publishDateRange 2009
publishDateSort 2009
publisher Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
publisherStr Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/2727 Numerical design optimisation for the Karoo Array Telescope Joubert, N. J. D. Venter, Gerhard University of Stellenbosch. Faculty of Engineering. Dept. of Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering. Karoo Array Telescope Numerical design optimisation Dissertations -- Mechanical engineering Theses -- Mechanical engineering Telescopes -- South Africa Finite element method Structural optimization Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering Thesis (MScEng (Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering))--University of Stellenbosch, 2009. Although mass minimisation is an important application within structural optimisation, other applications include: (1) concept generation, (2) concept evaluation, (3) design for structural feasibility and (4) data matching. These applications, except data matching, are discussed and illustrated on a prototype design of the Karoo Array Telescope (KAT) antenna. The KAT passed through the design process and a full scale prototype was built, but was found to be too expensive. A detailed finite element model of the finalised design was considered as a test bed for reducing costs. Size-, shape- and topology optimisation are applied to three KAT components, while considering wind, temperature and gravity loads. Structural- and nonstructural constraints are introduced. Coupling of the structural optimisation code with an external analysis program to include non-structural responses and the parallelisation of the sensitivity calculations are presented. It is shown that if a finite element model is available, it is generally possible to apply structural optimisation to improve an existing design. A reduction of 2673 kg steel was accomplished for the existing KAT components. The total cost saving for the project will be significant, when considering that a large amount of antennas will be manufactured. 2009-02-13T13:19:55Z 2010-06-01T08:56:47Z 2009-02-13T13:19:55Z 2010-06-01T08:56:47Z 2009-03 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/2727 en University of Stellenbosch application/pdf Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
spellingShingle Karoo Array Telescope
Numerical design optimisation
Dissertations -- Mechanical engineering
Theses -- Mechanical engineering
Telescopes -- South Africa
Finite element method
Structural optimization
Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering
Joubert, N. J. D.
Numerical design optimisation for the Karoo Array Telescope
title Numerical design optimisation for the Karoo Array Telescope
title_full Numerical design optimisation for the Karoo Array Telescope
title_fullStr Numerical design optimisation for the Karoo Array Telescope
title_full_unstemmed Numerical design optimisation for the Karoo Array Telescope
title_short Numerical design optimisation for the Karoo Array Telescope
title_sort numerical design optimisation for the karoo array telescope
topic Karoo Array Telescope
Numerical design optimisation
Dissertations -- Mechanical engineering
Theses -- Mechanical engineering
Telescopes -- South Africa
Finite element method
Structural optimization
Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/2727
work_keys_str_mv AT joubertnjd numericaldesignoptimisationforthekarooarraytelescope