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Design and implementation of a modular converter with application to a solid state transformer

Thesis (MScEng (Electrical and Electronic Engineering))--University of Stellenbosch, 2009.

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Main Author: Wolf, Marko
Other Authors: Mouton, H. du T.
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch 2009
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access_status_str Open Access
author Wolf, Marko
author2 Mouton, H. du T.
author_browse Mouton, H. du T.
Wolf, Marko
author_facet Mouton, H. du T.
Wolf, Marko
author_sort Wolf, Marko
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv University of Stellenbosch
description Thesis (MScEng (Electrical and Electronic Engineering))--University of Stellenbosch, 2009.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/2773
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:41:15.521Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2009
publishDateRange 2009
publishDateSort 2009
publisher Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
publisherStr Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/2773 Design and implementation of a modular converter with application to a solid state transformer Wolf, Marko Mouton, H. du T. Van der Merwe, W. J. University of Stellenbosch. Faculty of Engineering. Dept. of Electrical and Electronic Engineering. Solid-state transformer (SST) Electric current converters Modular-cell converter Voltage regulators Dissertations -- Electronic engineering Theses -- Electronic engineering Electrical and Electronic Engineering Thesis (MScEng (Electrical and Electronic Engineering))--University of Stellenbosch, 2009. ENGLISH ABSTRACT: The purpose of a solid state transformer (SST) is to use power electronic converters to mimic the operation of the conventional distribution transformer. These power electronic converters are proposed to overcome the disadvantages of the conventional distribution transformer. The advantages of a SST include near perfect voltage regulation and harmonic isolation between the primary and secondary windings of the transformer. This thesis discusses the design and development of the different converters in a solid state transformer (SST). A prototype modular back-to-back converter is developed for the input and isolation stage of the SST. The isolation stage consists of a high voltage DC-DC converter, which transfers power across the isolation barrier of the SST. This stage is evaluated in the laboratory with special attention being paid to the efficiency of the converter. The second aspect that this thesis addresses is the output stage of the SST, namely a three phase inverter. The discussion of the output stage focuses on the losses occurring in the inverter. The switching device losses are calculated by means of an adapted numerical method as opposed to using conventional analytical methods. The presented numerical method is compared to the existing analytical method and the findings are discussed. A double loop control strategy is implemented for the output stage inverter. The inner current loop utilizes a predictive control strategy. The control analysis of the double loop controller is discussed and evaluated in the laboratory. All the converters that are discussed in this thesis are evaluated in the laboratory and the relevant measurements are included. AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Die doel van ’n drywingselektroniese transformator (DET) is om drywingselektroniese omsetters te gebruik om die werking van die konvensionele distribusietransformator na te boots. Hierdie drywingselektroniese omsetters word voorgestel ten einde die nadele van die konvensionele distribusietransformator te bowe te kom. Die voordele van ’n DET sluit in: feitlik perfekte regulering van spanning en harmoniese isolasie tussen die primˆere en sekondˆere windings van die transformator. Hierdie tesis bespreek die ontwerp en ontwikkeling van die verskillende omsetters in ’n drywingselektroniese transformator (DET). ’n Prototipe modulˆere rug-aan-rug-omsetter word ontwikkel vir die intree- en isolasiefase van die DET. Die isolasiefase bestaan uit ’n hoogspanning- GS-GS omsetter, wat drywing oor die isolasiegrens van die DET heen oordra. Hierdie omsetter word in die laboratorium ge¨evalueer met besondere aandag aan die doeltreffendheid van die omsetter. Die tweede aspek waarna in hierdie tesis gekyk word, is die uittreefase van die DET, naamlik ’n driefaseomsetter. Die bespreking van die uittreefase fokus egter op die verliese wat in die omsetter voorkom. Die verliese van die skakelaars word bereken deur middel van ’n aangepaste numeriese metode teenoor die gebruik van konvensionele analitiese metodes. Die numeriese metode wat aangebied word, word vergelyk met die bestaande analitiese metode en die bevindings word bespreek. ’n Dubbellus-beheerstrategie word vir die uittreefase-omsetter ge¨ımplementeer. Die binneste stroomlus word ge¨ımplementeer deur van ’n voorspelbare beheerstrategie gebruik te maak. Die beheeranalise van die dubbellusbeheerder word bespreek en in die laboratorium ge¨evalueer. Al die omsetters wat in hierdie tesis bespreek word, word in die laboratorium ge¨evalueer en die relevante metings word ingesluit. 2009-12-01T08:53:16Z 2010-06-01T08:57:56Z 2009-12-01T08:53:16Z 2010-06-01T08:57:56Z 2009-12 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/2773 en University of Stellenbosch application/pdf Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
spellingShingle Solid-state transformer (SST)
Electric current converters
Modular-cell converter
Voltage regulators
Dissertations -- Electronic engineering
Theses -- Electronic engineering
Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Wolf, Marko
Design and implementation of a modular converter with application to a solid state transformer
title Design and implementation of a modular converter with application to a solid state transformer
title_full Design and implementation of a modular converter with application to a solid state transformer
title_fullStr Design and implementation of a modular converter with application to a solid state transformer
title_full_unstemmed Design and implementation of a modular converter with application to a solid state transformer
title_short Design and implementation of a modular converter with application to a solid state transformer
title_sort design and implementation of a modular converter with application to a solid state transformer
topic Solid-state transformer (SST)
Electric current converters
Modular-cell converter
Voltage regulators
Dissertations -- Electronic engineering
Theses -- Electronic engineering
Electrical and Electronic Engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/2773
work_keys_str_mv AT wolfmarko designandimplementationofamodularconverterwithapplicationtoasolidstatetransformer