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Investigation into a beam-column connection in precast concrete

Thesis (MScEng (Civil Engineering))--University of Stellenbosch, 2010.

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Main Author: Zang, Jin
Other Authors: Wium, Jan
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch 2010
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access_status_str Open Access
author Zang, Jin
author2 Wium, Jan
author_browse Wium, Jan
Zang, Jin
author_facet Wium, Jan
Zang, Jin
author_sort Zang, Jin
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv University of Stellenbosch
description Thesis (MScEng (Civil Engineering))--University of Stellenbosch, 2010.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/2836
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:40:56.936Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2010
publishDateRange 2010
publishDateSort 2010
publisher Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
publisherStr Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/2836 Investigation into a beam-column connection in precast concrete Zang, Jin Wium, Jan University of Stellenbosch. Faculty of Engineering. Dept. of Civil Engineering. Precast concrete Hidden corbel Beam-column connection Bond stress Theses -- Civil engineering Dissertations -- Civil engineering Precast concrete construction Concrete beams Corbels Civil Engineering Thesis (MScEng (Civil Engineering))--University of Stellenbosch, 2010. ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Pre-cast sections have the advantages of structural efficiency, better quality control and less construction time, which enable them to be widely used in building structures. The connections of pre-cast buildings play a vital role for the stability and strength of structures. Nowadays, more attention is drawn to the aesthetical appearance of building structures, especially by architects. The Hidden Corbel Connection (HCC) was then developed to make the building structures stable and aesthetically pleasing. A modified HCC was designed and investigated in this study. Amongst all the mechanisms in the connection zone, the mechanism of the end anchorage length of tension reinforcement plays a key role in the economy of the connection and is hence further investigated. In order to investigate whether the end anchorage length of tension reinforcement can be reduced for a simply supported beam, a 2D non-linear finite element model is used to analyze the stress distribution inside the connection zone. Based on the stress distribution in the connection zone, the tensile force was calculated at the face of the support, which directly correlates to the required end anchorage length of tension reinforcement. The confinement in the connection zone increases the bond stress, which in turn reduces the required anchorage length of tension reinforcement. Therefore, a 3D model is used to analyze the region inside the modified HCC to find the position of the best confinement. By comparing the finite element (FE) results with Eurocode 2 (2004), and SABS 0100-1 (2000), it is demonstrated that the FE results require the shortest anchorage length, while the longest anchorage length is specified in SABS 0100-1 (2000). Based on the comparison between the FE results and the design codes, a laboratory experiment was then performed to determine if the end anchorage length of tension reinforcement can be reduced. Four beams with different support conditions and with different end anchorage length of tension reinforcement were tested. The results of the laboratory experiment indicate that the end anchorage length for simply supported beams can be shortened from the specification of SABS 0100-1 (2000). 2010-02-18T08:29:14Z 2010-06-01T08:59:36Z 2010-02-18T08:29:14Z 2010-06-01T08:59:36Z 2010-03 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/2836 en University of Stellenbosch application/pdf Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
spellingShingle Precast concrete
Hidden corbel
Beam-column connection
Bond stress
Theses -- Civil engineering
Dissertations -- Civil engineering
Precast concrete construction
Concrete beams
Corbels
Civil Engineering
Zang, Jin
Investigation into a beam-column connection in precast concrete
title Investigation into a beam-column connection in precast concrete
title_full Investigation into a beam-column connection in precast concrete
title_fullStr Investigation into a beam-column connection in precast concrete
title_full_unstemmed Investigation into a beam-column connection in precast concrete
title_short Investigation into a beam-column connection in precast concrete
title_sort investigation into a beam column connection in precast concrete
topic Precast concrete
Hidden corbel
Beam-column connection
Bond stress
Theses -- Civil engineering
Dissertations -- Civil engineering
Precast concrete construction
Concrete beams
Corbels
Civil Engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/2836
work_keys_str_mv AT zangjin investigationintoabeamcolumnconnectioninprecastconcrete