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Modelling of MEMS vibratory gyroscopes utilizing phase detection

Thesis (MScEng (Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering))--University of Stellenbosch, 2008.

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Main Author: Dreyer, Antonie Christoffel
Other Authors: Groenwold, A. A.
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch 2008
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access_status_str Open Access
author Dreyer, Antonie Christoffel
author2 Groenwold, A. A.
author_browse Dreyer, Antonie Christoffel
Groenwold, A. A.
author_facet Groenwold, A. A.
Dreyer, Antonie Christoffel
author_sort Dreyer, Antonie Christoffel
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv University of Stellenbosch
description Thesis (MScEng (Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering))--University of Stellenbosch, 2008.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/3058
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:44:46.833Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2008
publishDateRange 2008
publishDateSort 2008
publisher Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
publisherStr Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/3058 Modelling of MEMS vibratory gyroscopes utilizing phase detection Dreyer, Antonie Christoffel Groenwold, A. A. Loveday, P. W. University of Stellenbosch. Faculty of Engineering. Dept. of Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering. MEMS Vibratory gyroscopes Phase-based Mathematical modelling Dissertations -- Mechanical engineering Theses -- Mechanical engineering Gyroscopes Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering Thesis (MScEng (Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering))--University of Stellenbosch, 2008. This thesis aims to contribute to the modelling and analysis of MEMS gyroscope technologies. Various gyroscope types are studied, and the phase-based vibratory gyroscope is then selected for further investigation. In the literature, vibratory MEMS gyroscopes are mostly used in a single excitation and amplitude detection mode. However, a dual excitation and phase detection mode has recently been proposed, since phase-based detection, as opposed to amplitude-based detection modes, may be expected to increase measurement accuracy (in turn since improved signal-to-noise ratios may be expected). However, the presented analytical model was relatively crude, and the assumptions made appear unrealistic. Accordingly, in this thesis, an improved analyticalmodel is developed. To describe the dual excitation and phase detection problem more comprehensively, principles of classical dynamics are used herein to investigate the dual excitation of a two degree of freedom spring-mass-damper system subjected to an applied rotation rate. In doing so, an analytical formulation including mechanical coupling effects is extended into a generalized form, after which the amplitude and phase responses of the mechanically uncoupled system are interpreted. The differences between the amplitude and phase measurement techniques are illustrated. Finally, the system is modelled numerically, and the scale factor of a hypothetical device based on the phase-based detection method is optimized, subject to constraints on the nonlinearity of the device, using constrained mathematical optimization techniques. 2008-06-12T08:23:59Z 2010-06-01T09:05:11Z 2008-06-12T08:23:59Z 2010-06-01T09:05:11Z 2008-03 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/3058 en University of Stellenbosch application/pdf Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
spellingShingle MEMS
Vibratory gyroscopes
Phase-based
Mathematical modelling
Dissertations -- Mechanical engineering
Theses -- Mechanical engineering
Gyroscopes
Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering
Dreyer, Antonie Christoffel
Modelling of MEMS vibratory gyroscopes utilizing phase detection
title Modelling of MEMS vibratory gyroscopes utilizing phase detection
title_full Modelling of MEMS vibratory gyroscopes utilizing phase detection
title_fullStr Modelling of MEMS vibratory gyroscopes utilizing phase detection
title_full_unstemmed Modelling of MEMS vibratory gyroscopes utilizing phase detection
title_short Modelling of MEMS vibratory gyroscopes utilizing phase detection
title_sort modelling of mems vibratory gyroscopes utilizing phase detection
topic MEMS
Vibratory gyroscopes
Phase-based
Mathematical modelling
Dissertations -- Mechanical engineering
Theses -- Mechanical engineering
Gyroscopes
Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/3058
work_keys_str_mv AT dreyerantoniechristoffel modellingofmemsvibratorygyroscopesutilizingphasedetection