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Major General Sir Henry Timson Lukin (1860-1925) : the making of a South African hero

Thesis (MMil (Security and Africa Studies. Military History)--University of Stellenbosch, 2005.

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Main Author: Nortier, Erasmus Wentzel
Other Authors: Van der Waag, Ian
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2008
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access_status_str Open Access
author Nortier, Erasmus Wentzel
author2 Van der Waag, Ian
author_browse Nortier, Erasmus Wentzel
Van der Waag, Ian
author_facet Van der Waag, Ian
Nortier, Erasmus Wentzel
author_sort Nortier, Erasmus Wentzel
collection Thesis
description Thesis (MMil (Security and Africa Studies. Military History)--University of Stellenbosch, 2005.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/3103
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:43:18.087Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2008
publishDateRange 2008
publishDateSort 2008
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/3103 Major General Sir Henry Timson Lukin (1860-1925) : the making of a South African hero Nortier, Erasmus Wentzel Van der Waag, Ian Swart, Sandra University of Stellenbosch. Faculty of Military Sciences. School of Security and Africa Studies. Military History. Henry Timson Lukin Military leadership and hero construction Creation of a South African identity Military force integration Dissertations -- Military science Theses -- Military science Military science Thesis (MMil (Security and Africa Studies. Military History)--University of Stellenbosch, 2005. Henry Timson Lukin was born and educated in Britain. After completion of his schooling at the Merchant Taylor’s School in 1875 he had hoped to enter the Royal Military College, Sandhurst, but failed the entry examinations. However, seizing the moment of a war in South Africa, he left in 1879 for Natal, where he worked first as a road foreman, but soon, with the help of a cousin, Lieutenant Jack Spurgin, he was commissioned into the 77th Regiment and under the command of Major H.M. Bengough and saw service during the Anglo-Zulu War. Having distinguished himself in the field in Zululand, Lukin was commissioned as a lieutenant in the Cape Mounted Riflemen (CMR) and served with this outfit in the Basuto War (1881), the Langeberg campaign (1896-97) and the South African War (1899-1902). During the South African War he received the Distinguished Service Order (DSO) for the defence of Jammersbergdrift and played an important role in capturing key rebel commando leaders, including Commandant Johannes Lötter and Commandant Gideon Scheepers. After the war he received the Commander of the Order of St Michael & St George (CMG) and was appointed as the Commandant General of the Cape Colonial Forces. He played an important role in establishing the structures of the Union Defence Forces (UDF) and was appointed as Inspector General of the Permanent Force in 1912. He influenced the debate on colonial warfare with the writing of the maxim handbook and a training pamphlet, Savage Warfare: Hints on Tactics to be adopted and Precautions to be taken and during the First World War distinguished himself as commander of a force of the South African troops in German South-West Africa (1914-1915) and as commander of the South African Brigade in Egypt (1916) and in France (1916-17). He was promoted to Major General when he assumed the command the 9th Scottish Division in December 1916. In 1917 one of the highest honours was bestowed upon him when he was knighted. The illness of his wife, Annie Marie (Lily) necessitated a transfer to Britain, where he commanded the 64th Division until the end of the war. He retired from the military shortly after the Armistice and returned with his wife to South Africa, where he remained active in a variety of ex-servicemen’s organisations, including that of 1 South African Infantry Brigade. He was also a guest speaker at various functions, including the unveiling of monuments and memorials, and served on the Defence Commission of Enquiry (1924). Major General Sir Henry Timson Lukin died after a full, varied and distinguished military career in December 1925. Lukin and the Brigade had an enormous impact on the creation of a new South African identity during the First World War and period immediately after and played an important role in the formation of a new South African military organisation and culture. 2008-07-23T09:37:25Z 2010-06-01T09:06:21Z 2008-07-23T09:37:25Z 2010-06-01T09:06:21Z 2005-12 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/3103 en application/pdf
spellingShingle Henry Timson Lukin
Military leadership and hero construction
Creation of a South African identity
Military force integration
Dissertations -- Military science
Theses -- Military science
Military science
Nortier, Erasmus Wentzel
Major General Sir Henry Timson Lukin (1860-1925) : the making of a South African hero
title Major General Sir Henry Timson Lukin (1860-1925) : the making of a South African hero
title_full Major General Sir Henry Timson Lukin (1860-1925) : the making of a South African hero
title_fullStr Major General Sir Henry Timson Lukin (1860-1925) : the making of a South African hero
title_full_unstemmed Major General Sir Henry Timson Lukin (1860-1925) : the making of a South African hero
title_short Major General Sir Henry Timson Lukin (1860-1925) : the making of a South African hero
title_sort major general sir henry timson lukin 1860 1925 the making of a south african hero
topic Henry Timson Lukin
Military leadership and hero construction
Creation of a South African identity
Military force integration
Dissertations -- Military science
Theses -- Military science
Military science
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/3103
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