Full Text Available

Note: Clicking the button above will open the full text document at the original institutional repository in a new window.

Developing a framework for an undergraduate haematology curriculum in a Faculty of Health Sciences

Thesis (PhD (Curriculum Studies))--University of Stellenbosch, 2010.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Stefan, Daniela Cristina
Other Authors: Bitzer, E. M.
Format: Thesis
Published: Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch 2010
Subjects:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1867613781453963264
access_status_str Open Access
author Stefan, Daniela Cristina
author2 Bitzer, E. M.
author_browse Bitzer, E. M.
Stefan, Daniela Cristina
author_facet Bitzer, E. M.
Stefan, Daniela Cristina
author_sort Stefan, Daniela Cristina
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv University of Stellenbosch
description Thesis (PhD (Curriculum Studies))--University of Stellenbosch, 2010.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/3187
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:41:35.993Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2010
publishDateRange 2010
publishDateSort 2010
publisher Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
publisherStr Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/3187 Developing a framework for an undergraduate haematology curriculum in a Faculty of Health Sciences Stefan, Daniela Cristina Bitzer, E. M. Cilliers, F. University of Stellenbosch. Faculty of Education. Dept. of Curriculum Studies. Haematology curriculum Undergraduate education Dissertations -- Curriculum studies Theses -- Curriculum studies Theses -- Education Dissertations -- Education Universiteit van Stellenbosch.Fakulteit Gesondheidswetenskappe -- Curricula -- Planning Universities and colleges --Curriculum planning Hematology Curriculum Studies Thesis (PhD (Curriculum Studies))--University of Stellenbosch, 2010. ENGLISH ABSTRACT: The Faculty of Health Sciences at Stellenbosch University adopted a new set of guidelines for curriculum design in 1997, emphasising an orientation towards the requirements of the public sector general practice, a holistic approach and exposure to community lifestyle and disease patterns specific to various communities. In order to ensure the anchoring in the realities of the general practice, a family medical practitioner, appointed by the Academy of Family Practice, was included in the curriculum control structure of the faculty. It was further recommended that a family medical practitioner should be included in the curriculum committee of each discipline, where appropriate. The present research, starting from the assumption that the opinion of a single family practitioner is insufficient to determine the adequacy of the curriculum for general medical practice, aimed to conduct a comprehensive needs analysis of all stakeholders in the undergraduate haematology training programme at the Faculty of Health, Stellenbosch University, and to compare the findings with the existing curriculum. To this purpose, the opinions of five adult medicine haematologists, ten paediatric haematologists, four laboratory haematologists, ten interns, fourteen students and twenty general practitioners were surveyed. An open-ended questionnaire on the usefulness of the haematology module for hospital and independent general practice was analysed, using the “coding technique” method. On this basis, a list of subjects was drawn and, using a Delphi method, the participants in the study were asked to rate their importance for practice. The answers to the open-ended questionnaires revealed a few overarching concepts, the most important being the need to structure the material taught in the form of “approaches”, supporting the differential diagnosis, which is the most frequent task of a general practitioner. Among the outcomes identified in the panellists‟ answers, the need to adequately detect and assess the “red flag” signs for haematological cancers was proposed for consideration as an outcome in the next curriculum. The Delphi survey indicated a group of subjects which were rated as most important for practice and another group designated as devoid of utility. The remaining subjects, rated as of moderate importance, could be further classified as diseases usually managed by the general practitioner and pathology which would be referred to a specialist for management. These iv findings were compared with the existing curriculum and the discrepancies were analysed, resulting in a set of proposals towards a framework for a new undergraduate haematology curriculum. For the first time in the literature, as far as can be determined, this research presents outcomes and content for an undergraduate haematology course which were defined and rated for importance by consensus of the curriculum developers, specialists in the field and graduates of the course. The methods tested in this process and some of the trends revealed might be useful for curriculum development in other medical disciplines. AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Die Fakulteit van Gesondheidswetenskappe by die Universiteit Stellenbosch het in 1997 nuwe riglyne vir kurrikulumontwerp aanvaar. Hierdie riglyne beklemtoon `n bewustheid van die behoeftes van algemene praktyk in die openbare sektor, `n omvattende benadering tot en blootstelling aan die gemeenskapslewenstyl, asook aan siektepatrone eie aan verskillende gemeenskappe. Om te verseker dat die kurrikulum in die werklikhede van algemene praktyk geanker bly, is `n algemene praktisyn, aangestel deur die Akademie van Huisartskunde, ingesluit in die kurrikulum beheerstruktuur van die fakulteit. Dit is verder ook aanbeveel dat, waar van toepassing, `n huisarts in die kurrikulumkomitee van elke dissipline ingesluit moet word. Hierdie navorsing, wat van die veronderstelling gespruit het dat die opinie van `n enkele huisarts onvoldoende is om die toepaslikheid van `n kurrikulum vir algemene praktyk te verseker, het ten doel gestel om `n omvattende analise van behoeftes van alle belanghebbendes in die voorgraadse hematologie-opleidingsprogram by die Fakulteit van Gesondheidswetenskappe, Universiteit van Stellenbosch, te doen en om die bevindings met die bestaande kurrikulum te vergelyk. Die menings van vyf volwasse medisyne hematoloë, tien pediatriese hematoloë, vier laboratorium hematoloë, tien huisdokters, veertien studente en twintig algemene praktisyns is verkry. `n Oop-einde vraelys oor die bruikbaarheid van die hematologie-module vir hospitaal- en onafhanklike algemene praktyk is m.b.v die gekodeerde tegniek ontleed. Op grond hiervan is `n lys onderwerpe gekies en studiedeelnemers is deur van die Delphi-metode gebruik te maak, gevra om die graad van belangrikheid van elkeen aan te dui. Die antwoorde op die oop-einde vraelys het `n paar oorkoepelende konsepte uitgelig. Die belangrikste hiervan was om die materiaal wat gedoseer word te struktureer in die vorm van „benaderings‟, wat die vorming van `n differensiële diagnose ondersteun. Lg. is die algemeenste taak van die algemene praktisyn. Een van die uitkomste wat deur die studiedeelnemers geïdentifiseer is, nl. die vermoë om die `rooi vlag` tekens van hematologiese kankers korrek te bespeur en te assesseer, is voorgestel vir oorweging vir insluiting as `n uitkoms in die volgende kurrikulum. Doctoral 2010-02-01T20:31:57Z 2010-06-28T13:32:07Z 2010-02-01T20:31:57Z 2010-06-28T13:32:07Z 2010-03 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/3187 University of Stellenbosch application/pdf Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
spellingShingle Haematology curriculum
Undergraduate education
Dissertations -- Curriculum studies
Theses -- Curriculum studies
Theses -- Education
Dissertations -- Education
Universiteit van Stellenbosch.Fakulteit Gesondheidswetenskappe -- Curricula -- Planning
Universities and colleges --Curriculum planning
Hematology
Curriculum Studies
Stefan, Daniela Cristina
Developing a framework for an undergraduate haematology curriculum in a Faculty of Health Sciences
title Developing a framework for an undergraduate haematology curriculum in a Faculty of Health Sciences
title_full Developing a framework for an undergraduate haematology curriculum in a Faculty of Health Sciences
title_fullStr Developing a framework for an undergraduate haematology curriculum in a Faculty of Health Sciences
title_full_unstemmed Developing a framework for an undergraduate haematology curriculum in a Faculty of Health Sciences
title_short Developing a framework for an undergraduate haematology curriculum in a Faculty of Health Sciences
title_sort developing a framework for an undergraduate haematology curriculum in a faculty of health sciences
topic Haematology curriculum
Undergraduate education
Dissertations -- Curriculum studies
Theses -- Curriculum studies
Theses -- Education
Dissertations -- Education
Universiteit van Stellenbosch.Fakulteit Gesondheidswetenskappe -- Curricula -- Planning
Universities and colleges --Curriculum planning
Hematology
Curriculum Studies
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/3187
work_keys_str_mv AT stefandanielacristina developingaframeworkforanundergraduatehaematologycurriculuminafacultyofhealthsciences