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Possible tax treatments of the transfer of accounting provisions during the sale of a business and subsequent tax considerations

Thesis (MAcc (Accountancy))--University of Stellenbosch, 2006.

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Main Author: Kroukamp, Susan
Other Authors: Van Schalkwyk, C. J.
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch 2008
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access_status_str Open Access
author Kroukamp, Susan
author2 Van Schalkwyk, C. J.
author_browse Kroukamp, Susan
Van Schalkwyk, C. J.
author_facet Van Schalkwyk, C. J.
Kroukamp, Susan
author_sort Kroukamp, Susan
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv University of Stellenbosch
description Thesis (MAcc (Accountancy))--University of Stellenbosch, 2006.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/3336
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:43:49.382Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2008
publishDateRange 2008
publishDateSort 2008
publisher Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
publisherStr Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
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source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/3336 Possible tax treatments of the transfer of accounting provisions during the sale of a business and subsequent tax considerations Kroukamp, Susan Van Schalkwyk, C. J. University of Stellenbosch. Faculty of Economic and Management Sciences. Dept. of Accountancy. Accounting provisions Sale of business enterprises -- Law and legislation -- South Africa Business enterprises -- Purchasing -- Law and legislation -- South Africa Tax accounting -- South Africa Income tax deductions -- South Africa Dissertations -- Accountancy Theses -- Accountancy Assignments -- Accountancy Thesis (MAcc (Accountancy))--University of Stellenbosch, 2006. The potential buyer of a business evaluates the attractiveness of the transaction by considering the financial status of the business being sold. In determining the financial status of a business it is more important to determine the nature of the assets and liabilities recorded on the balance sheet rather than the mere existence thereof. Included in the liabilities are accounting provisions recorded in terms of the Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (GAAP) to reflect a fair representation of the financial status. Although these provisions are made for accounting purposes, they cannot necessarily be deducted under the terms of the Income Tax Act, no 58 of 1962. The tax deductibility of accounting provisions has long been a potential contention when a business is sold. The Income Tax Act has specific sections that must be applied in determining the deductibility of accounting provisions, for example, section 11(a), which is the general deduction formula; section 23(g), which prohibits expenses not laid out for the purposes of trade; and section 23(e), which does not allow a deduction when a reserve fund is created (for example a leave pay provision). In conducting this study, seven types of accounting provision generally recorded by businesses were identified: the bonus provision, leave pay provision, warranty provision, settlement discount and incentive-rebate provision, post employment provision, retrenchment cost provision and other provisions. These provisions are discussed in view of their possible income tax deductibility, and relevant case studies were identified to confirm the possible deductibility of these accounting provisions. In this study, the transfer of accounting provisions during the sale of a business is considered for the purposes of both the buyer and seller. The tax implications for the buyer and seller are then evaluated, as well as the subsequent treatment of the accounting provisions for the purposes of the buyer. Because the wording of the purchase contract is extremely important when a business is acquired, three examples of the wording of a purchase contract are discussed as well as the income tax implications thereof. The extent of the advice given by a tax practitioner will depend on the allegiance of the practitioner (either for the buyer or seller) and will determine how the contract will be concluded. In conclusion a tax practitioner would want to assist his client to obtain the most effective tax position for the transaction and therefore each purchase contract must be reviewed on its own set of facts. Masters 2008-07-16T10:01:43Z 2010-07-09T11:08:02Z 2008-07-16T10:01:43Z 2010-07-09T11:08:02Z 2006-12 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/3336 en University of Stellenbosch application/pdf Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
spellingShingle Accounting provisions
Sale of business enterprises -- Law and legislation -- South Africa
Business enterprises -- Purchasing -- Law and legislation -- South Africa
Tax accounting -- South Africa
Income tax deductions -- South Africa
Dissertations -- Accountancy
Theses -- Accountancy
Assignments -- Accountancy
Kroukamp, Susan
Possible tax treatments of the transfer of accounting provisions during the sale of a business and subsequent tax considerations
title Possible tax treatments of the transfer of accounting provisions during the sale of a business and subsequent tax considerations
title_full Possible tax treatments of the transfer of accounting provisions during the sale of a business and subsequent tax considerations
title_fullStr Possible tax treatments of the transfer of accounting provisions during the sale of a business and subsequent tax considerations
title_full_unstemmed Possible tax treatments of the transfer of accounting provisions during the sale of a business and subsequent tax considerations
title_short Possible tax treatments of the transfer of accounting provisions during the sale of a business and subsequent tax considerations
title_sort possible tax treatments of the transfer of accounting provisions during the sale of a business and subsequent tax considerations
topic Accounting provisions
Sale of business enterprises -- Law and legislation -- South Africa
Business enterprises -- Purchasing -- Law and legislation -- South Africa
Tax accounting -- South Africa
Income tax deductions -- South Africa
Dissertations -- Accountancy
Theses -- Accountancy
Assignments -- Accountancy
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/3336
work_keys_str_mv AT kroukampsusan possibletaxtreatmentsofthetransferofaccountingprovisionsduringthesaleofabusinessandsubsequenttaxconsiderations