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Sudan’s old and new conflicts : a comparative study

Thesis (MPhil (Political Science))--University of Stellenbosch, 2005.

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Main Author: Boshoff, Hercules Jacobus
Other Authors: Breytenbach, W. J.
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch 2008
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access_status_str Open Access
author Boshoff, Hercules Jacobus
author2 Breytenbach, W. J.
author_browse Boshoff, Hercules Jacobus
Breytenbach, W. J.
author_facet Breytenbach, W. J.
Boshoff, Hercules Jacobus
author_sort Boshoff, Hercules Jacobus
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv University of Stellenbosch
description Thesis (MPhil (Political Science))--University of Stellenbosch, 2005.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/3383
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:41:54.752Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2008
publishDateRange 2008
publishDateSort 2008
publisher Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
publisherStr Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/3383 Sudan’s old and new conflicts : a comparative study Boshoff, Hercules Jacobus Breytenbach, W. J. University of Stellenbosch. Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences. Dept. of Political Science. Dissertations -- Political science Theses -- Political science Assignments -- Political science Darfur (Sudan) --- Economic conditions -- Regional disparities Darfur (Sudan) -- Ethnic relations -- Economic aspects Darfur (Sudan) -- Ethnic relations -- Political aspects Sudan -- Politics and government Thesis (MPhil (Political Science))--University of Stellenbosch, 2005. Recent years have seen new ideologies and political factors being introduced into the Sudanese political landscape. The new war in Darfur has revealed that the traditional North-South conflict is not necessarily a religious war but rather a war that goes beyond religion and ethnicity. Several factors underpin the civil wars in Sudan; principally disputes over religion, identity, inequality, resources, governance, self-determination, autonomy and secession. The attempt is therefore to define the various actors, factors and issues underlying both the North-South conflict and the new war in Darfur, and to analyse and compare the differences and similarities between the two wars. Both the conflicts in Southern Sudan and in Darfur have their origin in the decay of the Sudanese state and in both cases did political marginalisation resulted in political exclusion. Another resemblance between the two wars is the acute identity crisis that resulted from the long history of stratification and discrimination. Both warring groups want to reassert their distinguishing characteristics in the respective conflicts where ‘Arab’ and ‘African’ have distinctive meanings and are used as racial, cultural, and political identities. The third similarity between the South and Darfur is the ethnic cleansing tactics and policies the Sudanese government has adopted. The differences between these two wars is that Southern Sudan has developed into a war over national resources while Darfur does not share the same strategic commodities. The second is secession. The South started as a secessionist war while neither of the rebel groups in Darfur have demanded any form of self-determination. Darfur has also seen relatively timely international attention compared to Southern Sudan. Comparing the two conflicts do reveal that neither religion nor race is at the heart of Sudan’s wars. Instead, the root of the insurgencies is largely founded upon culturally and regionally imposed economic and political marginalisation coupled with the politicization of ethnic identities. The challenge for Sudan will be to create a new consciousness of common identity and a new meaning of belonging that grants peace, dignity, development and fundamental human rights. Masters 2008-06-30T12:32:28Z 2010-07-09T11:09:00Z 2008-06-30T12:32:28Z 2010-07-09T11:09:00Z 2005-12 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/3383 en University of Stellenbosch application/pdf Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
spellingShingle Dissertations -- Political science
Theses -- Political science
Assignments -- Political science
Darfur (Sudan) --- Economic conditions -- Regional disparities
Darfur (Sudan) -- Ethnic relations -- Economic aspects
Darfur (Sudan) -- Ethnic relations -- Political aspects
Sudan -- Politics and government
Boshoff, Hercules Jacobus
Sudan’s old and new conflicts : a comparative study
title Sudan’s old and new conflicts : a comparative study
title_full Sudan’s old and new conflicts : a comparative study
title_fullStr Sudan’s old and new conflicts : a comparative study
title_full_unstemmed Sudan’s old and new conflicts : a comparative study
title_short Sudan’s old and new conflicts : a comparative study
title_sort sudan s old and new conflicts a comparative study
topic Dissertations -- Political science
Theses -- Political science
Assignments -- Political science
Darfur (Sudan) --- Economic conditions -- Regional disparities
Darfur (Sudan) -- Ethnic relations -- Economic aspects
Darfur (Sudan) -- Ethnic relations -- Political aspects
Sudan -- Politics and government
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/3383
work_keys_str_mv AT boshoffherculesjacobus sudansoldandnewconflictsacomparativestudy