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Aerodynamic optimisation of a small-scale wind turbine blade for low windspeed conditions

Thesis (MScEng (Department of Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering))--Stellenbosch University, 2006.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Cencelli, Nicolette Arnalda
Other Authors: Von Backstrom, T. W.
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2010
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access_status_str Open Access
author Cencelli, Nicolette Arnalda
author2 Von Backstrom, T. W.
author_browse Cencelli, Nicolette Arnalda
Von Backstrom, T. W.
author_facet Von Backstrom, T. W.
Cencelli, Nicolette Arnalda
author_sort Cencelli, Nicolette Arnalda
collection Thesis
description Thesis (MScEng (Department of Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering))--Stellenbosch University, 2006.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/353
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:44:16.501Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2010
publishDateRange 2010
publishDateSort 2010
publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
publisherStr Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/353 Aerodynamic optimisation of a small-scale wind turbine blade for low windspeed conditions Cencelli, Nicolette Arnalda Von Backstrom, T. W. Denton, T. S. A. Stellenbosch University. Faculty of Engineering. Dept. of Mechanical and Mechatronical Engineering Unsteady aerodynamics One dimensional momentum theory Tip-loss Xfoil Gradient based optimism Airfoil design Theses -- Mechanical engineering Dissertations -- Mechanical engineering Wind turbines Wind turbines -- Aerodynamics Thesis (MScEng (Department of Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering))--Stellenbosch University, 2006. ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Wind conditions in South Africa determine the need for a small-scale wind turbine to produce useable power at windspeeds below 7m/s. In this project, a range of windspeeds, within which optimal performance o the wind turbine is expected, was selected. The optimal performance was assessed in terms of the Coefficient of Power(Cp), which rates the turbines blade's ability to extract energy form the avalible wind stream. The optimisation methods employed allowed a means of tackling the multi-variable problem such that the aerodynamic characteristics of the blade were ideal throughout the wind speed range. The design problem was broken down into a two-dimensional optimisaion of the airfoils used at the radial stations, and a three-dimensional optimisation of the geometric features of the wind rotor. by means of blending various standard airfoil profiles, a new profile was created at each radial station. XFOIL was used for the two-dimensional analysis of these airfoils. Three-dimensional optimisn involved representation of the rotor as a simplified model and use of the Blade Element Momentum(BEM) method for analysis. an existimg turbine blade, on which the design specifications were modelled, was further used for comparative purposes throughout the project. The resulting blade design offers substantial improvements on the reference design. The application of optimisation methods has successfully aided the creation of a wind turbine blade with consistent peak performance over a range of design prints. Sponsored by the Centre for Renewable and Sustainable Energy Studies, Stellenbosch University Masters 2010-02-08T08:07:17Z 2010-02-08T08:07:17Z 2006-12 Thesis Cencelli NA 2006, 'Aerodynamic optimisation of a small-scale wind turbine blade for low windspeed conditions,' Stellenbosch University Stellenbosch http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/353 en application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle Unsteady aerodynamics
One dimensional momentum theory
Tip-loss
Xfoil
Gradient based optimism
Airfoil design
Theses -- Mechanical engineering
Dissertations -- Mechanical engineering
Wind turbines
Wind turbines -- Aerodynamics
Cencelli, Nicolette Arnalda
Aerodynamic optimisation of a small-scale wind turbine blade for low windspeed conditions
title Aerodynamic optimisation of a small-scale wind turbine blade for low windspeed conditions
title_full Aerodynamic optimisation of a small-scale wind turbine blade for low windspeed conditions
title_fullStr Aerodynamic optimisation of a small-scale wind turbine blade for low windspeed conditions
title_full_unstemmed Aerodynamic optimisation of a small-scale wind turbine blade for low windspeed conditions
title_short Aerodynamic optimisation of a small-scale wind turbine blade for low windspeed conditions
title_sort aerodynamic optimisation of a small scale wind turbine blade for low windspeed conditions
topic Unsteady aerodynamics
One dimensional momentum theory
Tip-loss
Xfoil
Gradient based optimism
Airfoil design
Theses -- Mechanical engineering
Dissertations -- Mechanical engineering
Wind turbines
Wind turbines -- Aerodynamics
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/353
work_keys_str_mv AT cencellinicolettearnalda aerodynamicoptimisationofasmallscalewindturbinebladeforlowwindspeedconditions