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The prevalence of burnout and depression among medical doctors working in the Cape Town Metropole community health care clinics and district hospitals of the Provincial Government of the Western Cape : a cross-sectional study

Thesis (MMed)--Stellenbosch University, 2011.

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Main Author: Rossouw, Liezel
Other Authors: Seedat, Soraya
Format: Thesis
Language:en_ZA
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2012
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access_status_str Open Access
author Rossouw, Liezel
author2 Seedat, Soraya
author_browse Rossouw, Liezel
Seedat, Soraya
author_facet Seedat, Soraya
Rossouw, Liezel
author_sort Rossouw, Liezel
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Stellenbosch University
description Thesis (MMed)--Stellenbosch University, 2011.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/46747
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language en_ZA
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:47:09.638Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2012
publishDateRange 2012
publishDateSort 2012
publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
publisherStr Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
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source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/46747 The prevalence of burnout and depression among medical doctors working in the Cape Town Metropole community health care clinics and district hospitals of the Provincial Government of the Western Cape : a cross-sectional study Rossouw, Liezel Seedat, Soraya Emsley, Robin A. Suliman, Sharain Hagemeister, Dirk Stellenbosch University. Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences. Dept. of Interdisciplinary Health Sciences. Family Medicine and Primary Care. Physicians -- Job stress -- South Africa -- Western Cape Physicians -- Health and hygiene -- South Africa -- Western Cape Stress (Psychology) Burn out (Psychology) Thesis (MMed)--Stellenbosch University, 2011. Aim: This study investigated burnout and depression among medical doctors in the context of work-related conditions and the role of resilience as a modifiable factor. Methods: A cross-sectional, observational study was conducted on all consenting medical doctors (N=132) working at Cape Town metropole primary health care facilities of the Provincial Government of the Western Cape. Data were collected from doctors at 27 facilities by means of a self-administered questionnaire battery containing socio-demographic information, the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) and the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC). Results: Of 132 doctors included in the analysis, 76 % experienced burnout, as indicated by high scores on either the emotional exhaustion or depersonalisation subscales. In addition, 27% of doctors had cut-off scores on the BDI indicating moderate depression, while 3 % were identified with severe depression. The number of hours, work-load, working conditions and system-related frustrations were ranked as the most important contributing factors to burnout. More experienced doctors and those with higher resilience scores had lower levels of burnout as evident by lower scores on the emotional exhaustion and depersonalisation domains of the MBI. Conclusion: Both burnout and depression are prevalent problems among doctors working at district level and in communities. Resilience appears to be protective and may be a useful target for future intervention. AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Geen opsomming beskikbaar 2012-08-11T01:11:47Z 2012-08-11T01:11:47Z 2011-12 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/46747 en_ZA Stellenbosch University 16 pages : illustrations application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle Physicians -- Job stress -- South Africa -- Western Cape
Physicians -- Health and hygiene -- South Africa -- Western Cape
Stress (Psychology)
Burn out (Psychology)
Rossouw, Liezel
The prevalence of burnout and depression among medical doctors working in the Cape Town Metropole community health care clinics and district hospitals of the Provincial Government of the Western Cape : a cross-sectional study
title The prevalence of burnout and depression among medical doctors working in the Cape Town Metropole community health care clinics and district hospitals of the Provincial Government of the Western Cape : a cross-sectional study
title_full The prevalence of burnout and depression among medical doctors working in the Cape Town Metropole community health care clinics and district hospitals of the Provincial Government of the Western Cape : a cross-sectional study
title_fullStr The prevalence of burnout and depression among medical doctors working in the Cape Town Metropole community health care clinics and district hospitals of the Provincial Government of the Western Cape : a cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed The prevalence of burnout and depression among medical doctors working in the Cape Town Metropole community health care clinics and district hospitals of the Provincial Government of the Western Cape : a cross-sectional study
title_short The prevalence of burnout and depression among medical doctors working in the Cape Town Metropole community health care clinics and district hospitals of the Provincial Government of the Western Cape : a cross-sectional study
title_sort prevalence of burnout and depression among medical doctors working in the cape town metropole community health care clinics and district hospitals of the provincial government of the western cape a cross sectional study
topic Physicians -- Job stress -- South Africa -- Western Cape
Physicians -- Health and hygiene -- South Africa -- Western Cape
Stress (Psychology)
Burn out (Psychology)
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/46747
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