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Methods to extract maximum electrical energy from PV panels on the earth's surface

Thesis (MScIng)--University of Stellenbosch, 2004.

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Main Author: Bekker, Bernard
Other Authors: Beukes, H. J.
Format: Thesis
Language:en_ZA
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2012
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access_status_str Open Access
author Bekker, Bernard
author2 Beukes, H. J.
author_browse Bekker, Bernard
Beukes, H. J.
author_facet Beukes, H. J.
Bekker, Bernard
author_sort Bekker, Bernard
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Stellenbosch University
description Thesis (MScIng)--University of Stellenbosch, 2004.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/50021
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language en_ZA
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:43:46.817Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2012
publishDateRange 2012
publishDateSort 2012
publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
publisherStr Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/50021 Methods to extract maximum electrical energy from PV panels on the earth's surface Bekker, Bernard Beukes, H. J. Stellenbosch University. Faculty of Engineering. Dept. of Electrical and Electronic Engineering. Photovoltaic power systems Photovoltaic power generation Dissertations -- Electrical and electronic engineering Theses -- Electrical and electronic engineering Thesis (MScIng)--University of Stellenbosch, 2004. ENGLISH ABSTRACT: This thesis investigates methods to extract the maximum amount of electrical energy from a py panel. The thesis is divided into four parts, focussing on different aspects relating to this topic. The first part will investigate the role that py energy is likely to play in South Africa's future energy scenario, by looking at topics like the greenhouse effect and the economics of energy production. Secondly the thesis will look at how to position py panels optimally for maximum energy generation through the year. A software model of a py panel is developed which can calculate available py energy and energy generation costs for a given location, based on parameters like the positioning of the py panel and historic weather data. Thirdly the optimal design of a maximum power point tracker is investigated. The optimal design, based on a k-sweep voltage ratio maximum power point tracking algorithm, is implemented using a DSP controlled boost converter circuit. Finally, the best methods to store energy generated using py panels are explored. Energy storage technologies are compared for rural, off-grid applications in South Africa, and the design and implementation of a pulse-charging lead-acid battery charging strategy is explained. AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Hierdie tesis ondersoek maniere waarop die maksimum hoeveelheid elektriese energie vanuit 'n py paneelonttrek kan word. Die tesis word in vier dele verdeel, wat elkeen fokus op 'n ander aspek van die onderwerp. Die eerste kyk na die rol wat PV energie potensieël kan speel in die toekomstige energie produksie binne Suid Afrika, deur te kyk na onderwerpe soos die kweekhuis effek, en die ekonomiese sy van energie produksie. Tweedens kyk die tesis na metodes om 'n py paneeloptimaal te posisioneer vir maksimum energie deur die jaar. 'n Sagteware model van 'n PV paneel word ontwikkel wat die hoeveelheid beskikbare energie, en die kostes daarvan, kan bereken vir 'n spesifieke plek, gebaseer op PV paneel data en vorige jare se atmosferiese data. Derdens word agtergrond oor maksimum drywingspunt volgers gegee, en die ontwerp en bou van 'n k-variërende, spannings verhouding maksimum kragpunt volger verduidelik, geimplimenteer deur van 'n DSP en 'n opkapper baan gebruik te maak. Laastens word die beste maniere om PV energie te stoor, vir landelike toepassings weg vanaf die Eskom netwerk, ondersoek. Alle beskikbare tegnologieë word eers vergelyk met mekaar, waarna die ontwerp en bou van 'n puls-laai loodsuur batterylaaier verduidelik word. 2012-08-27T11:33:12Z 2012-08-27T11:33:12Z 2004-12 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/50021 en_ZA Stellenbosch University 134 p. : ill. application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle Photovoltaic power systems
Photovoltaic power generation
Dissertations -- Electrical and electronic engineering
Theses -- Electrical and electronic engineering
Bekker, Bernard
Methods to extract maximum electrical energy from PV panels on the earth's surface
title Methods to extract maximum electrical energy from PV panels on the earth's surface
title_full Methods to extract maximum electrical energy from PV panels on the earth's surface
title_fullStr Methods to extract maximum electrical energy from PV panels on the earth's surface
title_full_unstemmed Methods to extract maximum electrical energy from PV panels on the earth's surface
title_short Methods to extract maximum electrical energy from PV panels on the earth's surface
title_sort methods to extract maximum electrical energy from pv panels on the earth s surface
topic Photovoltaic power systems
Photovoltaic power generation
Dissertations -- Electrical and electronic engineering
Theses -- Electrical and electronic engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/50021
work_keys_str_mv AT bekkerbernard methodstoextractmaximumelectricalenergyfrompvpanelsontheearthssurface