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The minimum required yield for profitable sawtimber production from Pinus patula in the escarpment area of Mpumalanga

Thesis (MSc) -- University of Stellenbosch, 1998.

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Main Author: Falcao, Mario Paulo Pereira da Silva
Other Authors: Uys, H. J. E.
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2012
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access_status_str Open Access
author Falcao, Mario Paulo Pereira da Silva
author2 Uys, H. J. E.
author_browse Falcao, Mario Paulo Pereira da Silva
Uys, H. J. E.
author_facet Uys, H. J. E.
Falcao, Mario Paulo Pereira da Silva
author_sort Falcao, Mario Paulo Pereira da Silva
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Stellenbosch University
description Thesis (MSc) -- University of Stellenbosch, 1998.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/51058
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:44:20.637Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2012
publishDateRange 2012
publishDateSort 2012
publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
publisherStr Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/51058 The minimum required yield for profitable sawtimber production from Pinus patula in the escarpment area of Mpumalanga Falcao, Mario Paulo Pereira da Silva Uys, H. J. E. Stellenbosch University. Faculty of AgriSciences. Dept. of Forest and Wood Science. Crop yields -- South Africa -- Mpumalanga Trees -- Yields -- South Africa -- Mpumalanga Timber -- South Africa -- Mpumalanga Pinus patula -- South Africa -- Mpumalanga Dissertations -- Forestry Thesis (MSc) -- University of Stellenbosch, 1998. This study establishes the minimum required yield for profitable production of sawtimber from Pinus patula in the escarpment area of Mpumalanga. Net Present Value and Internal Rate of Return are used as financial profitability criteria. All cost components are 1996 costs derived from the cost monitoring system of Forestry Economics Services (FES, 1997). The prices of pulpwood and sawlogs are 1996 prices used in the escarpment area of Mpumalanga.The prime overdraft rate from 1978 to 1997, used by Standard Bank, was used to estimate the Nominal Cost of Capital as 17%. By making use of regression analysis the long-term inflation rate was estimated as 13%. Based on these two estimated values for the Nominal Cost of Capital and the inflation rate, a Real Cost of Capital of 3,5% was calculated and used in the study.Two other scenarios were also used (a low Real Cost of Capital of 2,0% and a high Real Cost of Capital of 5,0%) to determine the minimum required yield. A scenario approach was followed in the discounted cash flow analysis, because this study is not intended to be applicable to a specific timber grower in the escarpment area of Mpumalanga.By means of the FINROT (FINancial ROTation) computer program 63 cash flows were analyzed. The result is that a minimum Mean Annual Increment at 20 years of age (MAI\({}_{20}\)) of 14, 17 and 20 m\({}^{3}\)/ha/annum is required for profitable production of sawtimber from Pinus patula in the escarpment area of Mpumalanga at a Real Cost of Capital equal to 2,0%; 3,5% and 5,0% respectively.The marginal MAI\({}_{20}\) as found in this study must not be thought of as something fixed or immutable. It can be reduced by the following: a) Annual increases in the nominal price of sawtimber which keep pace with inflation b) Exploitation of export markets in order to sell the products at higher prices; c) Soil analysis of growing sites and appropriate fertilizer applications; d) Effective matching of species to sites; and e) Effective and efficient execution of activities such as soil preparation, planting, weeding, pruning, thinning and clearfelling in order to get the optimum yield on invested funds. Masters 2012-08-27T11:34:18Z 2012-08-27T11:34:18Z 1998 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/51058 en Stellenbosch University 119 pages application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle Crop yields -- South Africa -- Mpumalanga
Trees -- Yields -- South Africa -- Mpumalanga
Timber -- South Africa -- Mpumalanga
Pinus patula -- South Africa -- Mpumalanga
Dissertations -- Forestry
Falcao, Mario Paulo Pereira da Silva
The minimum required yield for profitable sawtimber production from Pinus patula in the escarpment area of Mpumalanga
title The minimum required yield for profitable sawtimber production from Pinus patula in the escarpment area of Mpumalanga
title_full The minimum required yield for profitable sawtimber production from Pinus patula in the escarpment area of Mpumalanga
title_fullStr The minimum required yield for profitable sawtimber production from Pinus patula in the escarpment area of Mpumalanga
title_full_unstemmed The minimum required yield for profitable sawtimber production from Pinus patula in the escarpment area of Mpumalanga
title_short The minimum required yield for profitable sawtimber production from Pinus patula in the escarpment area of Mpumalanga
title_sort minimum required yield for profitable sawtimber production from pinus patula in the escarpment area of mpumalanga
topic Crop yields -- South Africa -- Mpumalanga
Trees -- Yields -- South Africa -- Mpumalanga
Timber -- South Africa -- Mpumalanga
Pinus patula -- South Africa -- Mpumalanga
Dissertations -- Forestry
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/51058
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