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Wideband modelling and parameter estimation of two-winding transformers

Thesis (PhD)--University of Stellenbosch, 1999.

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Main Author: Brozio, C. C.
Other Authors: Vermeulen, H. J.
Format: Thesis
Language:en_ZA
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2012
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access_status_str Open Access
author Brozio, C. C.
author2 Vermeulen, H. J.
author_browse Brozio, C. C.
Vermeulen, H. J.
author_facet Vermeulen, H. J.
Brozio, C. C.
author_sort Brozio, C. C.
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Stellenbosch University
description Thesis (PhD)--University of Stellenbosch, 1999.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/51550
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language en_ZA
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:45:31.220Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2012
publishDateRange 2012
publishDateSort 2012
publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
publisherStr Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/51550 Wideband modelling and parameter estimation of two-winding transformers Brozio, C. C. Vermeulen, H. J. Stellenbosch University. Faculty of Engineering. Dept. of Electrical and Electronic Engineering. Electric transformers Ultra-wideband radar Electric transformers -- Windings Thesis (PhD)--University of Stellenbosch, 1999. ENGLISH ABSTRACT: This dissertation proposes a new wideband, lumped-parameter equivalent-circuit transformer model that is suitable for parameter estimation applications, while reflecting the internal electromagnetic behaviour of the transformer in its structure. Frequency-dependence of the resistive and inductive model elements is investigated experimentally and provision is made for these effects in the model structure. A procedure by which the parameters of the proposed model structure can be estimated directly from terminal frequency response measurements is developed and applied to a 16 k VA, 22 kV / 220 V single-phase distri bution transformer and a 11kV/110 V single-phase voltage transformer. The transformer model is validated by applying it to frequency-domain and time- domain simulations in the frequency range between 10 Hz and 100 kHz. The results show that the proposed model is able to accurately predict transformer responses in this frequency range, including all prominent winding resonances. The physical significance of the model structure is validated by comparing the frequency response of the voltage induced in a search coil around the core of the 11 kV / 110 V voltage transformer to the magnetizing branch voltage predicted by the model. From this comparison it could be concluded that the proposed transformer model correctly represents the magnetic coupling between the transformer windings. Keywords: Transformer, Wideband modelling, Parameter estimation AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: In hierdie proefskrif word 'n nuwe wyeband, saamgevoegde-parameter, ekwivalente stroombaan transformator-modelstruktuur voorgestel. Hierdie modelstruktuur is geskik vir die toepassing van parameter afskattingsmetodes en weerspieel die interne elektromagnetiese gedrag van die transformator. Frekwensieafhanklikheid van die resistiewe en induktiewe modelelemente word eksperimenteel ondersoek en voorsiening vir hierdie effekte word in die modelstruktuur gemaak. 'n Metodiek waardeur die parameters van die voorgestelde model vanaf terminaal frekwensieweergawe-metings afgeskat kan word, is ontwikkel en word toegepas op 'n 16 kVA, 22 kV/ 220 V enkelfase distribusietransformator en 'n 11 kV / 110 V enkelfase spanningstransformator. · Die geldigheid van die transformatormodel word bevestig deur dit in die frekwensiebereik tussen 10 Hz en 100 kHz toe te pas, in frekwensiegebied- en tydgebied-simulasies. Die resultate toon dat die voorgestelde model akkurate voorspellings van transformatorweergawes in hierdie frekwensiebereik lewer, insluitende alle prominente windingsresonansies. Die geldigheid van ·die modelstruktuur, ten opsigte van ·die interne elektromagnetiese gedrag van die transformator, is ondersoek deur die frekwensieweergawe van die spanning wat in 'n soekspoel om die kern van die 11kV/110 V spanningstransformator ge1nduseer word, te vergelyk met die magnetiserings-takspanning wat deur di~.model voorspel word. Hieruit kon die gevolgtrekking bereik word dat die voorgestelde transformator modelstruktuur die magnetiese koppeling tussen die transformatorwindings korrek verteenwoordig. Sleutelwoorde: 'fransformator, Wyeband modellering, Parameter afskatting 111 Doctoral 2012-08-27T11:34:33Z 2012-08-27T11:34:33Z 1999-12 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/51550 en_ZA Stellenbosch University 199 pages : illustration application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle Electric transformers
Ultra-wideband radar
Electric transformers -- Windings
Brozio, C. C.
Wideband modelling and parameter estimation of two-winding transformers
title Wideband modelling and parameter estimation of two-winding transformers
title_full Wideband modelling and parameter estimation of two-winding transformers
title_fullStr Wideband modelling and parameter estimation of two-winding transformers
title_full_unstemmed Wideband modelling and parameter estimation of two-winding transformers
title_short Wideband modelling and parameter estimation of two-winding transformers
title_sort wideband modelling and parameter estimation of two winding transformers
topic Electric transformers
Ultra-wideband radar
Electric transformers -- Windings
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/51550
work_keys_str_mv AT broziocc widebandmodellingandparameterestimationoftwowindingtransformers