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Break and bend verbs in Sesotho

Thesis (MA)--University of Stellenbosch, 2001.

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Main Author: Phindane, Pule Alexis
Other Authors: Du Plessis, J. A.
Format: Thesis
Language:en_ZA
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2012
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access_status_str Open Access
author Phindane, Pule Alexis
author2 Du Plessis, J. A.
author_browse Du Plessis, J. A.
Phindane, Pule Alexis
author_facet Du Plessis, J. A.
Phindane, Pule Alexis
author_sort Phindane, Pule Alexis
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Stellenbosch University
description Thesis (MA)--University of Stellenbosch, 2001.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/52152
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language en_ZA
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:42:17.808Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2012
publishDateRange 2012
publishDateSort 2012
publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
publisherStr Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/52152 Break and bend verbs in Sesotho Phindane, Pule Alexis Du Plessis, J. A. Stellenbosch University. Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences. Dept. of African Languages . Sotho language -- Verb Grammar, Comparative and general -- Verb Dissertations -- Southern Sotho language Theses -- Southern Sotho language Thesis (MA)--University of Stellenbosch, 2001. ENGLISH ABSTRACT: The break and bend verbs in Sesotho are investigated with a view to account for the unique properties of these verbs. The study gives a full account of the predicate argument structure of break and bend verbs. In Sesotho we have three types of predicates, namely, one-place, two-place and three-place predicates. The study also focuses on the number of arguments these verbs may assign. Some of these verbs are intransitive and therefore they assign one argument, which is an external argument. Other verbs are transitive and as such they assign more than one argument (i.e. external and internal arguments). These verbs are investigated as to whether they would select certain arguments to appear with them and it was found that when they do, they also select semantic features which these arguments must have in order to appear with such verbs. These verbs are also examined with the view to account for their difference. It was found that certain bend verbs show the same syntactic properties as the break verbs, except those bend verbs name reverse actions. Another observation was that not all break and bend verbs have zero-related nominaIs. When they do, the nominals describe the result of the action named by the verb. The study investigate these verbs as to whether they would allow cognate objects, verbal alternations and derived verbs (in the case of bend verbs), and it was found that some of them would allow such lexical items. AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Die breek en buig werkwoorde in Sesotho is ondersoek met die doel om die unieke kenmerke van hierdie werkwoorde te bepaal. Die studie verskaf 'n beskrywing van die predikaat argumentstruktuur van breek en buig werkwoorde in Sesotho. Ons het drie tipes predikate, te wete eenplek, tweeplek en drieplek predikate. Die studie fokus ook op die aantal argumente wat hierdie werkwoorde kan toeken. Sommige van hierdie werkwoorde is onoorganklik, derhalwe ken hulle een argument toe wat ekstern is. Ander werkwoorde is oorganklik, sodat meer as een argument, te wete ekstern en intern, toegeken word. Daar is ook ondersoek of hierdie werkwoorde argumente kan selekteer om met hulle te verskyn, en dit is bevind dat as hulle dit doen, hulle ook die semantiese kenmerk selekteer wat hierdie argumente moet he as hulle saam met daardie werkwoorde verskyn. Hierdie werkwoorde is ondersoek met die doel om hul verskil te bepaal. Daar is bevind dat sommige buig werkwoorde dieselfde sintaktiese eienskappe het as die breek werkwoorde, behalwe dat buig werkwoorde ook reversiet is. 'n Verdere kenmerk is dat nie alle breek en buig werkwoorde voorkom met nul-verwante nominaIe. As hulle dit doen, beskryf die nominale die uitslag van die handeling in die werkwoord. Daar is ondersoek of kognitiewe voorwerpe, werkwoord alternasies en afgeleide werkwoorde toegelaat kan word, en daar is bevind dat sommiges dit toelaat. Masters 2012-08-27T11:34:52Z 2012-08-27T11:34:52Z 2001-03 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/52152 en_ZA Stellenbosch University 262 p. application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle Sotho language -- Verb
Grammar, Comparative and general -- Verb
Dissertations -- Southern Sotho language
Theses -- Southern Sotho language
Phindane, Pule Alexis
Break and bend verbs in Sesotho
title Break and bend verbs in Sesotho
title_full Break and bend verbs in Sesotho
title_fullStr Break and bend verbs in Sesotho
title_full_unstemmed Break and bend verbs in Sesotho
title_short Break and bend verbs in Sesotho
title_sort break and bend verbs in sesotho
topic Sotho language -- Verb
Grammar, Comparative and general -- Verb
Dissertations -- Southern Sotho language
Theses -- Southern Sotho language
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/52152
work_keys_str_mv AT phindanepulealexis breakandbendverbsinsesotho