Full Text Available

Note: Clicking the button above will open the full text document at the original institutional repository in a new window.

An investigation into the use of the vanadium redox flow energy storage system for peak-shaving and load-leveling

Thesis (MScEng)--University of Stellenbosch, 2003.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Diko, Mpho
Other Authors: Herman, R.
Format: Thesis
Language:en_ZA
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2012
Subjects:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1867614116719362048
access_status_str Open Access
author Diko, Mpho
author2 Herman, R.
author_browse Diko, Mpho
Herman, R.
author_facet Herman, R.
Diko, Mpho
author_sort Diko, Mpho
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Stellenbosch University
description Thesis (MScEng)--University of Stellenbosch, 2003.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/53276
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language en_ZA
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:46:55.727Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2012
publishDateRange 2012
publishDateSort 2012
publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
publisherStr Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/53276 An investigation into the use of the vanadium redox flow energy storage system for peak-shaving and load-leveling Diko, Mpho Herman, R. Stellenbosch University. Faculty of Engineering. Dept. of Electrical and Electronic Engineering. Vanadium -- Electric properties Energy storage Storage batteries Electric power production Dissertations -- Electrical engineering Theses -- Electrical engineering Thesis (MScEng)--University of Stellenbosch, 2003. ENGLISH ABSTRACT: This thesis investigates the credibility of the vanadium redox flow energy storage system, sometimes termed vanadium redox battery (VRB). The focus is on the use of this technology in peak-shaving and load-leveling applications. The initial problem is to find a suitable mathematical model for representing the daily load profile. A sinusoidal function is identified as an elementary approximation of the first order. Due to the periodicity characteristics that are inherent in a daily load profile, the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) algorithm is identified as a mathematical model that closely resembles a load profile. The main theme in this thesis is the determination of an optimal solution during the peak-shaving process. In this particular context, the optimal solution refers to the following: With the energy capacity of the VRB and the power rating of the entire system considered as the constraints, the interest is on (i) the constant power that the VRB can deliver in order to bring down the maximum demand quite significantly, (ii) and the time interval in which this constant power is delivered. Therefore, the VRB power delivered during peak-shaving (PVRB) and the corresponding time interval are the main two parameters under consideration in the optimization process. The mathematical algorithm that can be used to determine suitable values for these two parameters is developed. Maple" V 5.1 is used for determining the solution analytically. The obtained results are verified by simulation with Excel". The investigation into the economic benefits that may be derived from the utilization of the vanadium energy storage device is also presented. AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Hierdie tesis ondersoek die waarde en toepassing van die vadium "redox" vloei energie stoorstelsel (VRB). Die fokus is op die gebruik van hierdie tegnologie om pieklas te verminder en om laste meer egalig te maak. Die aanvanklike probleem is om 'n geskikte wiskundige model vir die daaglikse las-profiel te kry. Deur gebruik te maak van sinus-komponente en die toepassing van die Vinnige Fourier Transform (FFT) is hierdie probleem opgelos. Die hooftema van hierdie werk is om 'n analitiese oplossing te vind vir die optimale toepassing van die konsep vir pieklas vermindering. In hierdie konteks verwys die optimale oplossing na die volgende: Met die gegewe verrnoe van die VRB stelsel en drywingsvermoe van die kragelektronika is die vrae rondom (i) die konstante drywing wat die VRB kan lewer om die maksimum aanvraag van die las beduidend te verminder en (ii) die tydsduur waarin dit plaasvind. Dus is die twee veranderlikes waarvoor oplossings in die optimale proses gesoek word die drywing (PVRS) en die tyd-interval daarvan. Die wiskundige algoritme is met die hulp van Maple® V5.1 ontwikkel. Die resultate is daarna met behulp van simulasies in Excel® getoets. 'n Analise van die moontlike ekonomiese voordele is ook ondersoek. 2012-08-27T11:35:23Z 2012-08-27T11:35:23Z 2003-04 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/53276 en_ZA Stellenbosch University 143 p. : ill. application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle Vanadium -- Electric properties
Energy storage
Storage batteries
Electric power production
Dissertations -- Electrical engineering
Theses -- Electrical engineering
Diko, Mpho
An investigation into the use of the vanadium redox flow energy storage system for peak-shaving and load-leveling
title An investigation into the use of the vanadium redox flow energy storage system for peak-shaving and load-leveling
title_full An investigation into the use of the vanadium redox flow energy storage system for peak-shaving and load-leveling
title_fullStr An investigation into the use of the vanadium redox flow energy storage system for peak-shaving and load-leveling
title_full_unstemmed An investigation into the use of the vanadium redox flow energy storage system for peak-shaving and load-leveling
title_short An investigation into the use of the vanadium redox flow energy storage system for peak-shaving and load-leveling
title_sort investigation into the use of the vanadium redox flow energy storage system for peak shaving and load leveling
topic Vanadium -- Electric properties
Energy storage
Storage batteries
Electric power production
Dissertations -- Electrical engineering
Theses -- Electrical engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/53276
work_keys_str_mv AT dikompho aninvestigationintotheuseofthevanadiumredoxflowenergystoragesystemforpeakshavingandloadleveling
AT dikompho investigationintotheuseofthevanadiumredoxflowenergystoragesystemforpeakshavingandloadleveling