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Nation-building in South Africa : Mandela and Mbeki compared

Thesis (MPhil)--Stellenbosch University, 2003.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Mokhesi, Sebetlela Petrus
Other Authors: Breytenbach, W. J.
Format: Thesis
Language:en_ZA
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2012
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access_status_str Open Access
author Mokhesi, Sebetlela Petrus
author2 Breytenbach, W. J.
author_browse Breytenbach, W. J.
Mokhesi, Sebetlela Petrus
author_facet Breytenbach, W. J.
Mokhesi, Sebetlela Petrus
author_sort Mokhesi, Sebetlela Petrus
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Stellenbosch University
description Thesis (MPhil)--Stellenbosch University, 2003.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/53513
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language en_ZA
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:45:15.253Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2012
publishDateRange 2012
publishDateSort 2012
publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
publisherStr Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/53513 Nation-building in South Africa : Mandela and Mbeki compared Mokhesi, Sebetlela Petrus Breytenbach, W. J. Stellenbosch University. Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences. Dept. of Political Science. Mandela, Nelson, -- 1918- -- Political and social views Mbeki, Thabo -- Political and social views Democracy -- South Africa Nation-building -- South Africa South Africa -- Politics and government -- 1994- Dissertations -- Political science Nation-building Thesis (MPhil)--Stellenbosch University, 2003. ENGLISH ABSTRACT: This thesis deals with nation-building in South Africa since 1994 with a view to finding out the direction taken by nation-building since then. This issue has been and it still is a controversial issue in South Africa. The new dispensation in South Africa occasioned a need for the creation of new national institutions, leaders and policies for the nation. Hence, an inclusive/liberal nation-building programme was put in place. Since 1994 this programme has been carried out by two presidents, namely former president Mandela (1994-1999) and President Mbeki (1999-2002+) respectively. Nevertheless, these two leaders do not only subscribe to different philosophies but also have two divergent approaches to nation-building. Although they are both individualists, Mandela is Charterist whereas Mbeki is an Africanist. Moreover, Mandela promoted nation-building through reconciliation and corporatism. Mbeki's approach to nation-building, on the contrary, emphasises transformation and empowerment through the market. These approaches seem contradictory and thus mutually exclusive. This does not augur weU for fragile democracy of South Africa. Therefore, an attempt will be made to find out whether this is true and thus finding out the direction taken by nationbuilding. This will be done by comparing the Mandela and Mbeki approaches to nation-building. AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Hierdie werkstuk handeloor nasiebou in Suid-Afrika sedert 1994, met die doelom die tendense sedertdien te bepaal. Dit was en is steeds 'n kontroversiële kwessie in Suid- Afrika. Die nuwe bedeling in Suid-Afrika het dit noodsaaklik gemaak dat nuwe instellings, leiers en beleide in die nasie tot stand sal kom. Daar is vervolgens op 'n inklusiewe/liberale nasiebou program besluit. Sedert 1994 was dit uitgevoer onder die leierskap van twee presidente, te wete Mandela (1994-1999) en Mbeki (1999-2002+) respektiewelik. Dié twee leiers onderskryf verskillende filosofieë en het ook verskillende benaderings tot nasiebou. Beide is individualiste, en Mandela die Charteris terwyl Mbeki weer die Afrikanis is. Meer spesifiek, Mandela het nasiebou bevorder deur versoening en korporatisme te bevorder. Mbeki aan die ander kant, plaas weer klem op transformasie en bemagtiging deur die mark. Hierdie benaderings skyn teenstrydig te wees. Daarom is 'n poging aangewend om te bepaal hoe insiggewend die verskille is en wat die tendense is. Moontlik spel dit niks goeds vir die nuwe demokrasie nie. Dit is gedoen deur Mandela en Mbeki sistematies te vergelyk. Masters 2012-08-27T11:35:30Z 2012-08-27T11:35:30Z 2003-04 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/53513 en_ZA Stellenbosch University 63 p. application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle Mandela, Nelson, -- 1918- -- Political and social views
Mbeki, Thabo -- Political and social views
Democracy -- South Africa
Nation-building -- South Africa
South Africa -- Politics and government -- 1994-
Dissertations -- Political science
Nation-building
Mokhesi, Sebetlela Petrus
Nation-building in South Africa : Mandela and Mbeki compared
title Nation-building in South Africa : Mandela and Mbeki compared
title_full Nation-building in South Africa : Mandela and Mbeki compared
title_fullStr Nation-building in South Africa : Mandela and Mbeki compared
title_full_unstemmed Nation-building in South Africa : Mandela and Mbeki compared
title_short Nation-building in South Africa : Mandela and Mbeki compared
title_sort nation building in south africa mandela and mbeki compared
topic Mandela, Nelson, -- 1918- -- Political and social views
Mbeki, Thabo -- Political and social views
Democracy -- South Africa
Nation-building -- South Africa
South Africa -- Politics and government -- 1994-
Dissertations -- Political science
Nation-building
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/53513
work_keys_str_mv AT mokhesisebetlelapetrus nationbuildinginsouthafricamandelaandmbekicompared