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Alternating copolymerisation of carbon monoxide with a-olefins with a homogeneous Pd-Type catalyst

Thesis (MSc)--University of Stellenbosch, 1997.

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Main Author: Barkhuysen, L
Other Authors: Van Reenen, A. J.
Format: Thesis
Language:en_ZA
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2012
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access_status_str Open Access
author Barkhuysen, L
author2 Van Reenen, A. J.
author_browse Barkhuysen, L
Van Reenen, A. J.
author_facet Van Reenen, A. J.
Barkhuysen, L
author_sort Barkhuysen, L
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Stellenbosch University
description Thesis (MSc)--University of Stellenbosch, 1997.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/55364
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language en_ZA
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:42:49.487Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2012
publishDateRange 2012
publishDateSort 2012
publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
publisherStr Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/55364 Alternating copolymerisation of carbon monoxide with a-olefins with a homogeneous Pd-Type catalyst Barkhuysen, L Van Reenen, A. J. Stellenbosch University. Faculty of Science. Dept. of Chemistry and Polymer Science. Palladium catalysts Carbon monoxide Polymerization Thesis (MSc)--University of Stellenbosch, 1997. AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Hierdie studie behels die alternerende kopolimerisasie van koolstofmonoksied en a-olefiene met 'n homogene palladiumkatalisator. 'n Deeglike studie oor die agtergrond van die kopolimerisasie reaksies met oolstofmonoksied en a-olefiene is gedoen. Die homogene katalisatorsisteem, wat suksesvol gesintetiseer en gebruik is in die kopolimerisasie reaksies, is saamgestel uit 'n bidentate fosfienligand, nl. 1,3 bis(difenielfosfinopropaan), 'n palladium(II)spesies, nl. palladium asetaat, en 'n suur komponente, pora-tolueensulfoonsuur. Hierdie homogene palladium-katalisatorsisteem is gebruik om die volgende te produseer: - volkome alternerende etileen/koolstofmonoksied-kopolimere, -volkome alternerende 1-penteen/koolstofmonoksied-kopolimere en -volkome alternerende etileen/koolstofmonoksied/1-penteen terpolimere. - Die ko- enterpolimere is sover moontlik gekarakteriseer om die verwantskap tussen die hoeveelheid l-panteen geinkorpereer en die termiese eienskappe van die etileen/koolstofmonoksied/l-penteen-terpolimere in besonder, aan te toon. 'n Verwantskap tusen die reagens-gasdruk en opbrengs van die polimerisasiereaksies is ook waargeneem. ENGLISH ABSTRACT: This study concerns the alternating copolymerisation of carbon monoxide (CO) with a-olfins using a homogeneous palladium catalyst. A thorough study on the background of the copolymerisation reactions of CO and a-olefins was done. The homogeneous palladium-based catalyst system, successfully synthesised and is used for the copolymerisation reactions, comprised a bidentate phosphine ligand, 1,3-bis (diphenylphosphinopropane), a palladium(II) species, palladium(II) acetate, and an acid component, pera-toluenesulphonic acid. The homogeneous palladium-catalyst system was used to produce: -alternating ethylene/CO copolymers, -alternating i-pentene/CO copolymers -alternating ethylene/CO/l-pentene terpolymers The co- and terpolymers were characterised as far as possible to show the relationship between the amount of I-pentene incorporated and the thermal properties of the ethylene/COI-penetene terpolymers in particular. A relationship between gas pressure and yield of the polymerisation reactions was observed. 2012-08-27T11:37:01Z 2012-08-27T11:37:01Z 1997-12 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/55364 en_ZA Stellenbosch University 153 pages : illustrations application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle Palladium catalysts
Carbon monoxide
Polymerization
Barkhuysen, L
Alternating copolymerisation of carbon monoxide with a-olefins with a homogeneous Pd-Type catalyst
title Alternating copolymerisation of carbon monoxide with a-olefins with a homogeneous Pd-Type catalyst
title_full Alternating copolymerisation of carbon monoxide with a-olefins with a homogeneous Pd-Type catalyst
title_fullStr Alternating copolymerisation of carbon monoxide with a-olefins with a homogeneous Pd-Type catalyst
title_full_unstemmed Alternating copolymerisation of carbon monoxide with a-olefins with a homogeneous Pd-Type catalyst
title_short Alternating copolymerisation of carbon monoxide with a-olefins with a homogeneous Pd-Type catalyst
title_sort alternating copolymerisation of carbon monoxide with a olefins with a homogeneous pd type catalyst
topic Palladium catalysts
Carbon monoxide
Polymerization
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/55364
work_keys_str_mv AT barkhuysenl alternatingcopolymerisationofcarbonmonoxidewithaolefinswithahomogeneouspdtypecatalyst