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Alternative horticultural practices to replace a cold storage period to break dormancy in red raspberries (Rubus idaeus L.)

Thesis (M. Sc. Agric.) -- University of Stellenbosch, 1998.

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Main Author: Brink, Judith Elizabeth
Other Authors: Jacobs, G.
Format: Thesis
Language:en_ZA
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2012
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access_status_str Open Access
author Brink, Judith Elizabeth
author2 Jacobs, G.
author_browse Brink, Judith Elizabeth
Jacobs, G.
author_facet Jacobs, G.
Brink, Judith Elizabeth
author_sort Brink, Judith Elizabeth
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Stellenbosch University
description Thesis (M. Sc. Agric.) -- University of Stellenbosch, 1998.
format Thesis
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institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language en_ZA
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:44:46.833Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2012
publishDateRange 2012
publishDateSort 2012
publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
publisherStr Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
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source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/55803 Alternative horticultural practices to replace a cold storage period to break dormancy in red raspberries (Rubus idaeus L.) Brink, Judith Elizabeth Jacobs, G. Theron, K. I. Stellenbosch University. Faculty of AgriSciences. Dept. of Horticultural Science. Raspberries -- Dormancy Raspberries -- Effect of temperature on Dissertations -- Horticulture Thesis (M. Sc. Agric.) -- University of Stellenbosch, 1998. Red raspberries (Hubos idaeus L ) have been successfully exported from the Western Cape 10 the United Kingdom for a number of seasons There is a great demand In the United Kingdom during their winters for fresh raspberries. Although to date growers have been producing good quality raspberries for export and local markets, expansion is hampered by various problems facing the growers. A tack of sufficient winter chilling in the Western Cape, which causes primocane fruiting raspberries to experience delayed sprouting in spring and is said to be related to late flowering dates and an extended harvesting period. Floricane fruiting raspberries experience delayed foliation and a high percentage of buds that remain dormant throughout the season. In an attempt to break bud dormancy on floricanes, rest breaking chemicals were applied to floricanes. In the first year of two years of experiments, Dormex® was applied at a range of concentrations (2, 4 and 6%) and two dates. In the second year Dormex® was applied only at a 5% concentration and three dates to 'Heritage' plants and four dates and two concentrations (2.5% and 5%) to 'Glen Prosen plants. In the first year DNOC winter-oil and Partner G were also tested on 'Heritage' plants, but were not as successful as Dormex®. Dormex® at 5% was most successful on 'Heritage' plants while 2.5% gave best results on ' Glen Prosen' plants, for both cultivars the best application dates were late in July. The delayed sprouting problem in primocane fruiting raspberries was addressed by applying N-(phenylmethyl)-H-purine-6-amine and GA4+7 (Promalin) to the stumps of the previously pruned primocanes, at three concentrations (1000, 2000 and 3000 mg.l-1) on three dates. The results obtained were promising. In a second experiment hot water (45°C, 40°C and 35°C) was applied to the plants for either one, two or three hours. This experiment did not give positive results. A third experiment using gibberellic acid (GA3) was attempted to compensate for the lack of chilling to the raspberry plants. GA3 was sprayed onto young primocanes at 50 mg.l-1 on a range of dates. The earliest spray dates mimicked the harvest pattern of cold stored plants and the fast spray dates ad a similar pattern to the control plants. Masters 2012-08-27T11:37:14Z 2012-08-27T11:37:14Z 1998 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/55803 en_ZA Stellenbosch University 85 pages application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle Raspberries -- Dormancy
Raspberries -- Effect of temperature on
Dissertations -- Horticulture
Brink, Judith Elizabeth
Alternative horticultural practices to replace a cold storage period to break dormancy in red raspberries (Rubus idaeus L.)
title Alternative horticultural practices to replace a cold storage period to break dormancy in red raspberries (Rubus idaeus L.)
title_full Alternative horticultural practices to replace a cold storage period to break dormancy in red raspberries (Rubus idaeus L.)
title_fullStr Alternative horticultural practices to replace a cold storage period to break dormancy in red raspberries (Rubus idaeus L.)
title_full_unstemmed Alternative horticultural practices to replace a cold storage period to break dormancy in red raspberries (Rubus idaeus L.)
title_short Alternative horticultural practices to replace a cold storage period to break dormancy in red raspberries (Rubus idaeus L.)
title_sort alternative horticultural practices to replace a cold storage period to break dormancy in red raspberries rubus idaeus l
topic Raspberries -- Dormancy
Raspberries -- Effect of temperature on
Dissertations -- Horticulture
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/55803
work_keys_str_mv AT brinkjudithelizabeth alternativehorticulturalpracticestoreplaceacoldstorageperiodtobreakdormancyinredraspberriesrubusidaeusl