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Polyvinyl alcohol and amine-modified polyvinyl alcohol nanofiltration and reverse osmosis membranes

Thesis (M. Sc.) -- University of Stellenbosch, 1993.

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Main Author: Bezuidenhout, Deon
Other Authors: Sanderson, R. D.
Format: Thesis
Language:en_ZA
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2012
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access_status_str Open Access
author Bezuidenhout, Deon
author2 Sanderson, R. D.
author_browse Bezuidenhout, Deon
Sanderson, R. D.
author_facet Sanderson, R. D.
Bezuidenhout, Deon
author_sort Bezuidenhout, Deon
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Stellenbosch University
description Thesis (M. Sc.) -- University of Stellenbosch, 1993.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/58112
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language en_ZA
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:42:19.474Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2012
publishDateRange 2012
publishDateSort 2012
publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
publisherStr Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/58112 Polyvinyl alcohol and amine-modified polyvinyl alcohol nanofiltration and reverse osmosis membranes Bezuidenhout, Deon Sanderson, R. D. Van Reenen, A. J. Stellenbosch University. Faculty of Science. Dept. of Chemistry and Polymer Science. Polyvinyl alcohol Reverse osmosis Polymer science UCTD Thesis (M. Sc.) -- University of Stellenbosch, 1993. ENGLISH ABSTRACT: This study concerns the modification of polyvinyl alcohol (PVAL) by raction with potassium persulphate (K2S2O8) to form tolerant insolubale nanofiltration membranes on tubular polyther sulphone (PES) ultrafiltration substrates. These membranes gave 50 5 retention and 40 lmh flux for a 2000ppm NaCI feed, and 75% retention and 40 lmh flux for feed containing 1000 ppm MgSO4 (2 MPa, 20 degrees Celcius, 1,3 m/s). The effect of the production variables on membrane performance is discussed. The reaction of PVAL with K2S2O8 was characterized by various spectroscopic and other techniques. AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Hierdie studie behels die modifisering van poliviniel alkohol (PVAL) deur reaksle met kalium persulfaat (K2S2O8) om duursame onoplosbare nannofiltrasie membrane op buisvormige poli-eter sulfoon (PES) ultrafiltrasle substrate te produseer Die membrane het 50% soutverwerpmg en 40 lmh viced golewer op 'n 2 000 dpm NaCl voerstroom, en 75% soutverwerpmg en 40 lmh vtoed op·n voersrroom bestaande uit 1 000 dpm MgSO₄ (2MPa, 20 degrees C. 1,3 m/s).Die invloed wat die verskeie vervaardigIngsverandertikes op die membraaneienskappe uitoefen word bespreek Die reaksie van PVAL met K2S2O8 is gekaraklerlseer deur verskeie spectroskopiese en ander tegniek. 2012-08-27T11:38:49Z 2012-08-27T11:38:49Z 1993 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/58112 en_ZA Stellenbosch University 169 pages : illustrations. application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle Polyvinyl alcohol
Reverse osmosis
Polymer science
UCTD
Bezuidenhout, Deon
Polyvinyl alcohol and amine-modified polyvinyl alcohol nanofiltration and reverse osmosis membranes
title Polyvinyl alcohol and amine-modified polyvinyl alcohol nanofiltration and reverse osmosis membranes
title_full Polyvinyl alcohol and amine-modified polyvinyl alcohol nanofiltration and reverse osmosis membranes
title_fullStr Polyvinyl alcohol and amine-modified polyvinyl alcohol nanofiltration and reverse osmosis membranes
title_full_unstemmed Polyvinyl alcohol and amine-modified polyvinyl alcohol nanofiltration and reverse osmosis membranes
title_short Polyvinyl alcohol and amine-modified polyvinyl alcohol nanofiltration and reverse osmosis membranes
title_sort polyvinyl alcohol and amine modified polyvinyl alcohol nanofiltration and reverse osmosis membranes
topic Polyvinyl alcohol
Reverse osmosis
Polymer science
UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/58112
work_keys_str_mv AT bezuidenhoutdeon polyvinylalcoholandaminemodifiedpolyvinylalcoholnanofiltrationandreverseosmosismembranes