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A study of the kindled rat model of epilepsy

Thesis (Ph.D.(Med.Sc.)) -- University of Stellenbosch, 1994.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Engelbrecht, Albertus Hermanus
Other Authors: Taljaard, J. J. F.
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2012
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access_status_str Open Access
author Engelbrecht, Albertus Hermanus
author2 Taljaard, J. J. F.
author_browse Engelbrecht, Albertus Hermanus
Taljaard, J. J. F.
author_facet Taljaard, J. J. F.
Engelbrecht, Albertus Hermanus
author_sort Engelbrecht, Albertus Hermanus
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Stellenbosch University
description Thesis (Ph.D.(Med.Sc.)) -- University of Stellenbosch, 1994.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/58280
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:45:17.761Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2012
publishDateRange 2012
publishDateSort 2012
publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
publisherStr Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/58280 A study of the kindled rat model of epilepsy Engelbrecht, Albertus Hermanus Taljaard, J. J. F. Russel, V. A. Stellenbosch University. Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences. Dept. of Pathology. Division of Chemical Pathology. Epilepsy Epilepsy -- Research Dissertations -- Medicine Thesis (Ph.D.(Med.Sc.)) -- University of Stellenbosch, 1994. The aim of the present study was firstly to create a kindling-induced locus resembling the focal point in temporal lobe epilepsy. Secondly, it was necessary to determine the central neurotransmitter changes brought about by the kindling process, a phenomenon in which repeated administration of an initially subconvulsive electrical stimulus results in progressive intensification of seizure activity, culminating in a generalized seizure. In order to achieve these aims, the rotational behaviour of rats was determined and a pair of electrodes was implanted into the basolateral amygdala of the dominant hemisphere. Kindling was rated against a 5 point scale and was regarded as completed when the rat had displayed stage 5 seizures on 5 separate occasions. Sham kindled rats were treated identically except that electrical current was not applied to the electrodes. Unoperated rats served as additional controls. The kindling phenomenon of epilepsy provided the foundation needed to explore the underlying mechanisms. Distinction was made between rats killed 2 hours (short-term) or 28 days (long-term) after the fifth stage 5 seizure. Short-term results reflected changes induced by recent kindled seizures whereas long-term results provided information on the enduring changes which accompany the kindling process. Doctoral 2012-08-27T11:38:53Z 2012-08-27T11:38:53Z 1994-12 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/58280 en Stellenbosch University 258 pages application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle Epilepsy
Epilepsy -- Research
Dissertations -- Medicine
Engelbrecht, Albertus Hermanus
A study of the kindled rat model of epilepsy
title A study of the kindled rat model of epilepsy
title_full A study of the kindled rat model of epilepsy
title_fullStr A study of the kindled rat model of epilepsy
title_full_unstemmed A study of the kindled rat model of epilepsy
title_short A study of the kindled rat model of epilepsy
title_sort study of the kindled rat model of epilepsy
topic Epilepsy
Epilepsy -- Research
Dissertations -- Medicine
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/58280
work_keys_str_mv AT engelbrechtalbertushermanus astudyofthekindledratmodelofepilepsy
AT engelbrechtalbertushermanus studyofthekindledratmodelofepilepsy