Full Text Available

Note: Clicking the button above will open the full text document at the original institutional repository in a new window.

St Augustine's Confessiones : the role of the imago Dei in his conversion to Catholic Christianity

Thesis (MPhil (Ancient Studies))--University of Stellenbosch, 2011.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Roos, Andre
Other Authors: Kotze, Annemare
Format: Thesis
Language:en_ZA
Published: Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch 2011
Subjects:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1867614078173708288
access_status_str Open Access
author Roos, Andre
author2 Kotze, Annemare
author_browse Kotze, Annemare
Roos, Andre
author_facet Kotze, Annemare
Roos, Andre
author_sort Roos, Andre
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv University of Stellenbosch
description Thesis (MPhil (Ancient Studies))--University of Stellenbosch, 2011.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/6505
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language en_ZA
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:46:18.613Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2011
publishDateRange 2011
publishDateSort 2011
publisher Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
publisherStr Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/6505 St Augustine's Confessiones : the role of the imago Dei in his conversion to Catholic Christianity Roos, Andre Kotze, Annemare University of Stellenbosch. Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences. Dept. of Ancient Studies. Augustine, Saint, Bishop of Hippo Confessions -- Autobiography of St Augustine Christian saints -- Algeria -- Hippo (Extinct city) Image of God Dissertations -- Ancient studies Theses -- Ancient studies Department of Ancient Studies Thesis (MPhil (Ancient Studies))--University of Stellenbosch, 2011. ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Although St Augustine of Hippo (354–430 C.E.) was raised as a Christian, he refuted Catholicism as a youth in his search for divine wisdom and truth. Like the biblical prodigal son, he first had to realise the error of his aversion (turning away from the Catholic Church) before he could experience conversion (returning to the Catholic faith). Augustine narrates certain central events of his life in the Confessiones as a series of conversions, leading him from his native Roman North Africa to his conversion to Catholic Christianity in the Imperial City of Milan. Philosophy, especially Neo-Platonic thought, played a crucial role in his conversion process, as did the influence of St Ambrose, Bishop of Milan, and other Neo-Platonic intellectuals in Milan. Neo- Platonism also influenced Augustine's conception of the imago Dei (image of God). Although Augustine’s teaching of the concept of the imago Dei is found in all his works (but mainly in De Trinitate), a survey of the literature has shown that the way in which this concept is used to inform, structure and advance his conversion narrative in the Confessions, has not yet been investigated in a structured manner. In order to address this gap in scholarly knowledge, the thesis attempts to answer the following research question: How did the concept of the imago Dei inform and structure Augustine's conversion narrative, as recounted in his Confessiones, taking into account the theological and philosophical influences of Ambrose and the Neo-Platonists of Milan on his spiritual development? The investigation was conducted by an in-depth study and analysis of the Confessiones and relevant secondary literature within the historical, philosophical and religious framework of the work. An empirical approach, by means of textual analysis and hermeneutics, was used to answer the research question. The analysis of the Confessions is limited to its autobiographical part (Books 1 to 9). In order to carry out the analysis, a theoretical and conceptual framework was posited in Chapters 1 to 4, discussing the key concepts of conversion and of the imago Dei, as well as explaining the influence of Neo-Platonism and Ambrose on Augustine. In Chapter 5, this conceptual framework of the nature of the imago Dei is complemented by a literary framework for the Confessions to form a metaframework. The textual analysis was done within the meta-framework with reference to certain endowments (attributes) imprinted in the image, namely personality, spirituality, rationality, morality, authority, and creativity. The main conclusion is that Augustine's personal relationship with God had been harmed by the negative impact of sin on these endowments of the divine image in him. His gradual realisation that God is Spirit, his growth in faith, and his eventual acceptance of the authority of Scripture and of the Catholic Church, brought about the healing of the broken image of God in Augustine and also the restoration of God’s likeness in him. This enabled Augustine to be reconciled to God through Christ, who is the perfect Image of God, and helped to convert him to the Catholic Church, which is the Body of Christ. AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Alhoewel die Heilige Augustinus, Biskop van Hippo (354–430 n.C.), as Christen grootgemaak is, het hy as jong man die Katolisisme verwerp in sy soektog na goddelike wysheid en waarheid. Soos die verlore seun van die Bybel, moes hy eers die fout van sy afkerigheid (wegdraai van die Katolieke Kerk) insien voordat hy tot bekering (terugkeer tot die Katolieke geloof) kon kom. Augustine vertel sekere kerngebeure van sy lewe in die Confessiones (Belydenisse) as ‘n reeks van bekeringe, wat hom gelei het van sy geboorteplek in Romeins-Noord-Afrika tot sy bekering tot die Katolieke Christendom in die Keiserstad Milaan. Filosofie, veral Neo-Platoniese denke, het ‘n deurslaggewende rol gespeel in sy bekeringsproses, soos ook die invloed van die Heilige Ambrosius, Biskop van Milaan, en ander Neo- Platoniese intellektuele in Milaan. Neo-Platonisme het ook Augustine se begrip van die imago Dei (Godsbeeld) beïnvloed. Alhoewel Augustinus se leer oor die begrip imago Dei in al sy werke aangetref word (maar veral in De Trinitate), het ‘n literatuurstudie uitgewys dat die manier waarop hierdie begrip gebruik word om sy bekeringsverhaal in die Confessions toe te lig, vorm te gee en te bevorder, nog nie op gestruktureerde wyse ondersoek is nie. Om hierdie leemte in vakkundige kennis te vul, poog hierdie tesis om die volgende navorsingsvraag te beantwoord: Hoe het die begrip imago Dei Augustinus se bekeringsverhaal toegelig en vorm gegee, soos vertel in sy Confessiones, met inagneming van die teologiese en filosofiese invloede van Ambrosius en die Neo-Platoniste van Milaan op sy geestelike ontwikkeling? Die ondersoek is uitgevoer deur middel van ‘n grondige studie en ontleding van die Confessiones en toepaslike sekondêre literatuur binne die historiese, filosofiese en godsdienste raamwerk van die werk. ’n Empiriese benadering, by wyse van teksontleding en hermeneutika, is gebruik om die navorsingsvraag te beantwoord. Die ontleding van die Confessiones is beperk tot die outobiografiese deel (Boeke 1 tot 9). Om die ontleding uit te voer, is ’n teoretiese en konseptuele raamwerk vooropgestel in Hoofstukke 1 tot 4, waar die sleutelbegrippe bekering en imago Dei bespreek is, asook die invloed van Neo-Platonisme en Ambrosius op Augustinus. In Hoofstuk 5 word hierdie konseptuele raamwerk vir die aard van die imago Dei aangevul deur ’n literêre raamwerk vir die Confessions om sodoende ‘n metaraamwerk te vorm. Die teksontleding is gedoen binne die metaraamwerk met verwysing na sekere geestesgawes (eienskappe) wat in die beeld neerslag vind, naamlik persoonlikheid, spiritualiteit, rasionaliteit, moraliteit, outoriteit, en kreatiwiteit. Die hoofgevoltrekking is dat Augustinus se persoonlike verhouding met God geskaad is deur die negatiewe impak van sonde op hierdie geestesgawes van die Godsbeeld in hom. Sy geleidelike besef dat God Gees is, sy groei in sy geloof, asook sy uiteindelike aanvaarding van die gesag van die Bybel en van die Katolieke Kerk, het meegebring dat Augustinus se gebroke Godsbeeld en -gelykenis herstel is. Daardeur is Augustinus met God versoen deur Christus, wat die volmaakte Godsbeeld is, en sodoende is hy bekeer tot die Katolieke Kerk, wat die Liggaam van Christus is. Masters 2011-02-25T14:34:17Z 2011-03-14T08:13:51Z 2011-02-25T14:34:17Z 2011-03-14T08:13:51Z 2011-03 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/6505 en_ZA University of Stellenbosch application/pdf Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
spellingShingle Augustine, Saint, Bishop of Hippo
Confessions -- Autobiography of St Augustine
Christian saints -- Algeria -- Hippo (Extinct city)
Image of God
Dissertations -- Ancient studies
Theses -- Ancient studies
Department of Ancient Studies
Roos, Andre
St Augustine's Confessiones : the role of the imago Dei in his conversion to Catholic Christianity
title St Augustine's Confessiones : the role of the imago Dei in his conversion to Catholic Christianity
title_full St Augustine's Confessiones : the role of the imago Dei in his conversion to Catholic Christianity
title_fullStr St Augustine's Confessiones : the role of the imago Dei in his conversion to Catholic Christianity
title_full_unstemmed St Augustine's Confessiones : the role of the imago Dei in his conversion to Catholic Christianity
title_short St Augustine's Confessiones : the role of the imago Dei in his conversion to Catholic Christianity
title_sort st augustine s confessiones the role of the imago dei in his conversion to catholic christianity
topic Augustine, Saint, Bishop of Hippo
Confessions -- Autobiography of St Augustine
Christian saints -- Algeria -- Hippo (Extinct city)
Image of God
Dissertations -- Ancient studies
Theses -- Ancient studies
Department of Ancient Studies
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/6505
work_keys_str_mv AT roosandre staugustinesconfessionestheroleoftheimagodeiinhisconversiontocatholicchristianity