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Dynamic reconfigurable platform for swarm robotics

Thesis (MScEng (Electrical and Electronic Engineering))--University of Stellenbosch, 2011.

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Main Author: Heath, Gerhardus
Other Authors: Smit, W.
Format: Thesis
Language:en_ZA
Published: Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch 2011
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access_status_str Open Access
author Heath, Gerhardus
author2 Smit, W.
author_browse Heath, Gerhardus
Smit, W.
author_facet Smit, W.
Heath, Gerhardus
author_sort Heath, Gerhardus
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv University of Stellenbosch
description Thesis (MScEng (Electrical and Electronic Engineering))--University of Stellenbosch, 2011.
format Thesis
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institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language en_ZA
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:45:22.846Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2011
publishDateRange 2011
publishDateSort 2011
publisher Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
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spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/6814 Dynamic reconfigurable platform for swarm robotics Heath, Gerhardus Smit, W. University of Stellenbosch. Faculty of Engineering. Dept. of Electrical and Electronic Engineering. Swarm intelligence Robotic swarm applications Layered control system design Reconfigurable FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) Dissertations -- Electronic engineering Theses -- Electronic engineering Thesis (MScEng (Electrical and Electronic Engineering))--University of Stellenbosch, 2011. ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Swarm intelligence research was inspired by biological systems in nature. Working ants and bees has captivated researchers for centuries, with the ant playing a major role in shaping the future of robotic swarm applications. The ants foraging activity can be adapted for different applications of robotic swarm intelligence. Numerous researchers have conducted theoretical analysis and experiments on the ants foraging activities and communication styles. Combining this information with modern reconfigurable computing opens the door to more complex behaviour with improved system dynamics. Reconfigurable computing has numerous applications in swarm intelligence such as true hardware parallel processing, dynamic power save algorithms and dynamic peripheral changes to the CPU core. In this research a brief study is made of swarm intelligence and its applications. The ants' foraging activities were studied in greater detail with the emphasis on a layered control system designed implementation in a robotic agent. The robotic agent’s hardware was designed using a partial self reconfigurable FPGA as the main building element. The hardware was designed with the emphasis on system flexibility for swarm application drawing attention to power reduction and battery life. All of this was packaged into a differential drive chassis designed specifically for this project. AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Die motivering vir swerm robotika kom van die natuur. Vir eeue fassineer swerm insekte soos bye en miere navorsers. Dit is verstommend hoe ’n groep klein en nietige insekte sulke groot take kan verrig. Die mier speel ‘n belangrike rol en is die sentrale tema van menige publikasies. Die mier se kos-soek aktiwiteit kan aangepas word vir swerm robotika toepassings. Hierdie aktiwiteit vervat verskeie sleutel konsepte wat belangrik is vir robotika toepassings. Deur bv. die mier se aktiwiteite te kombineer met dinamies herkonfigureerbare hardeware, kan meer komplekse gedrag bestudeer word. Die stelsel dinamika verbeter ook, aangesien dit nou moontlik is om sekere take in parallel uit te voer. Deur ’n interne prosesseerder in die herkonfigureerbare hardeware in te sluit, is dit nou vir die stelsel moontlik om homself te verander tydens taak verrigting. Komplekse krag bestuur gedrag is ook moontlik deurdat die prosesseerder die spoed en rand apparaat kan verander soos benodig. ‘n Verdere voordeel is dat die stelsel aanpasbaar is en dus vir verskeie navorsingsprojekte gebruik kan word. In hierdie navorsing word ’n literatuur studie van swerm robotika gemaak en word daar ook na toepassings gekyk. Met die klem op praktiese implementering, word die mier se kos-soek aktiwiteit in detail ondersoek deur gebruik te maak van ’n laag beheerstelsel. In hierdie laag beheerstelsel verteenwoordig elke laag ’n hoër vlak gedrag. Stelsel aanpasbaarheid en lae kragverbruik speel ’n deurslaggewende rol in die ontwerp, en om hierdie rede vorm ’n FPGA die hart van die sisteem. 2011-02-28T14:31:16Z 2011-03-14T08:43:57Z 2011-02-28T14:31:16Z 2011-03-14T08:43:57Z 2011-03 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/6814 en_ZA University of Stellenbosch 131 p. : ill. application/pdf Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch
spellingShingle Swarm intelligence
Robotic swarm applications
Layered control system design
Reconfigurable FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array)
Dissertations -- Electronic engineering
Theses -- Electronic engineering
Heath, Gerhardus
Dynamic reconfigurable platform for swarm robotics
title Dynamic reconfigurable platform for swarm robotics
title_full Dynamic reconfigurable platform for swarm robotics
title_fullStr Dynamic reconfigurable platform for swarm robotics
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic reconfigurable platform for swarm robotics
title_short Dynamic reconfigurable platform for swarm robotics
title_sort dynamic reconfigurable platform for swarm robotics
topic Swarm intelligence
Robotic swarm applications
Layered control system design
Reconfigurable FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array)
Dissertations -- Electronic engineering
Theses -- Electronic engineering
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/6814
work_keys_str_mv AT heathgerhardus dynamicreconfigurableplatformforswarmrobotics