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The possible interaction between competition and anti-dumping policy suitable for the Southern African Customs Union (SACU)

Thesis (MComm)--Stellenbosch University, 2013.

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Main Author: Denner, Willemien
Other Authors: Jafta, Rachel
Format: Thesis
Language:en_ZA
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2013
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access_status_str Open Access
author Denner, Willemien
author2 Jafta, Rachel
author_browse Denner, Willemien
Jafta, Rachel
author_facet Jafta, Rachel
Denner, Willemien
author_sort Denner, Willemien
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Stellenbosch University
description Thesis (MComm)--Stellenbosch University, 2013.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/80350
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language en_ZA
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:42:38.497Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2013
publishDateRange 2013
publishDateSort 2013
publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
publisherStr Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
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source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/80350 The possible interaction between competition and anti-dumping policy suitable for the Southern African Customs Union (SACU) Denner, Willemien Jafta, Rachel Stellenbosch University. Faculty of Economic and Management Sciences. Dept. of Economics. Anti-dumping measures -- Africa, Southern Southern African Customs Union Dissertations -- Economics Theses -- Economics Dumping (International trade) -- Africa, Southern Competition -- Africa, Southern Africa, Southern -- Commercial policy Thesis (MComm)--Stellenbosch University, 2013. ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Recently countries have become more aware of the potential anti-competitive effects of anti-dumping measures. This is mostly due to the view that anti-dumping measures, as trade policy instruments, are at odds with the objectives of competition policy. According to many economic writers the only rational economic justification for anti-dumping measures is predatory dumping as an extreme form of price discrimination. Apart from the dramatic change in the economic justification for the use of anti-dumping measures over the last decades, there has also been a significant change in the countries that implement these measures. Since the Uruguay Round of Multilateral Trade Negotiations there has been a shift from developed countries to developing countries being the main users of these policy tools. In the last couple of years the member countries of the Southern African Customs Union have been under increased pressure by private firms to enable the use of anti-dumping measures on intra-regional goods trade. However, the appropriateness of utilising these measures on intra-regional trade in the context of a custom union has been a contentious issue in recent economic debate. These measures erect trade barriers among the member states which are against the basic premise of a customs union. This has resulted in most economists calling for the prohibition and replacement of anti-dumping measure with either coordinated domestic or harmonised regional competition policies. In developing the regional and national policies on anti-dumping the SACU member states can follow two main stream approaches. The first is the incorporation of various competition principles into anti-dumping rules to limit the negative welfare and anti-competitive effects of utilising anti-dumping measures, while the second is the abolition of anti-dumping measures in the region which is then replaced by competition policy. The option best suited for SACU depends on the differing viewpoints on implementing anti-dumping measures in a customs union. However, irrespective of which policy combination is chosen, regional and national polices and authorities will have to be created, adapted and/or amended in order to have an effective interaction between anti-dumping and competition policies applicable to intra-regional trade. AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Lande het ontlangs meer bewus geword van die moontlike negatiewe uitwerking wat maatreëls teen storting van goedere in markte kan hê op plaaslike en internasionale mededinging. Dit is hoofsaaklik as gevolg van die siening dat teen-stortingsmaatreëls, as instrumente van handelsbeleid, se doelwitte teenstrydig is met die van mededingingsbeleid. Volgens vele ekonomiese skrywers is die enigste rasionele ekonomiese regverdiging vir teen-stortingsmaatreëls predatoriese storting as ‘n uiterse vorm van prysdiskriminasie. Afgesien van die dramatiese verandering in die ekonomiese regverdiging vir die gebruik van teen-storingsmaatreëls oor die laaste dekades, het daar ook ‘n beduidende verandering plaasgevind in die lande wat hierdie maatreëls om goedere handel implementeer. Sedert die Uruguay Rondte van Multi-laterale Handelsooreenkomste het daar ‘n verskuiwing plaasgevind van ontwikkelde lande na ontwikkellende lande as die belangrikste gebruikers van hierdie beleidsinstrumente. In die laaste paar jaar het private firmas die lidlande van die Suider-Afrikaanse Doeane-Unie onder toenemede druk begin plaas vir die gebruik van teen-storingsmaatreëls op invoere vanaf die res van die streek. Alhoewel, huidiglik is die toepaslikehid van die gebruik van hierdie maatreëls op handel, in die konteks van ‘n doeane-unie, steeds ‘n omstrede kwessie binne ekonomiese dabatte. Hierdie maatreëls rig handelsversperrings tussen lidlande op wat teen die basiese veronderstelling van ‘n doeane-unie is. As gevolg hiervan is die meeste ekonome van die opinie dat teen-storingsmaatreëls vervang moet word met óf gekoördineerde binnelandse of geharmoniseerde streeks- mededingingsbeleid. Die SADU-lidlande kan twee benaderings volg in die ontwikkeling van streeks- en nasionale beleid oor teen-storingsmaatreëls. Die eerste is the insluiting van verskillende mededingingsbeginsels in bepalings wat handel oor teen-storingsmaatreëls om sodoende die moontlike negatiewe gevolge van hierdie maatreëls te beperk. Die tweede opsie is om teen-storingsmaatreëls op streeks-invoere met bededingingsbeleid te vervang. Die mees gepasde opsie sal af hang van die verskillende standpunte rondom die toepaslikheid van teen-stortingsmaatreëls in ‘n doeane-unie. Alhoewel, ongeag die beleidskombinasie wat gekies word sal nasionale en streeks-beleid en owerhede geskep, aangepas en/of gewysig moet word ten einde ‘n effektiewe interaksie tussen teen-storingsmaatreëls en mededingingsbeleid binne SADU te verseker. Masters 2013-02-27T14:15:07Z 2013-03-15T07:46:38Z 2013-02-27T14:15:07Z 2013-03-15T07:46:38Z 2013-03 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/80350 en_ZA Stellenbosch University 122 p. : ill. application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle Anti-dumping measures -- Africa, Southern
Southern African Customs Union
Dissertations -- Economics
Theses -- Economics
Dumping (International trade) -- Africa, Southern
Competition -- Africa, Southern
Africa, Southern -- Commercial policy
Denner, Willemien
The possible interaction between competition and anti-dumping policy suitable for the Southern African Customs Union (SACU)
title The possible interaction between competition and anti-dumping policy suitable for the Southern African Customs Union (SACU)
title_full The possible interaction between competition and anti-dumping policy suitable for the Southern African Customs Union (SACU)
title_fullStr The possible interaction between competition and anti-dumping policy suitable for the Southern African Customs Union (SACU)
title_full_unstemmed The possible interaction between competition and anti-dumping policy suitable for the Southern African Customs Union (SACU)
title_short The possible interaction between competition and anti-dumping policy suitable for the Southern African Customs Union (SACU)
title_sort possible interaction between competition and anti dumping policy suitable for the southern african customs union sacu
topic Anti-dumping measures -- Africa, Southern
Southern African Customs Union
Dissertations -- Economics
Theses -- Economics
Dumping (International trade) -- Africa, Southern
Competition -- Africa, Southern
Africa, Southern -- Commercial policy
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/80350
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