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Disenchanting the American dream : the interplay of spatial and social mobility through narrative dynamic in Fitzgerald, Steinbeck and Wolfe

Thesis (MA)--Stellenbosch University, 2013.

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Main Author: Theron, Cleo Beth
Other Authors: De Villiers, Dawid
Format: Thesis
Language:en_ZA
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2013
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access_status_str Open Access
author Theron, Cleo Beth
author2 De Villiers, Dawid
author_browse De Villiers, Dawid
Theron, Cleo Beth
author_facet De Villiers, Dawid
Theron, Cleo Beth
author_sort Theron, Cleo Beth
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Stellenbosch University
description Thesis (MA)--Stellenbosch University, 2013.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/80374
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language en_ZA
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:45:28.762Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2013
publishDateRange 2013
publishDateSort 2013
publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
publisherStr Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/80374 Disenchanting the American dream : the interplay of spatial and social mobility through narrative dynamic in Fitzgerald, Steinbeck and Wolfe Theron, Cleo Beth De Villiers, Dawid Stellenbosch University. Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences. Dept. of English. American dream Social mobility Journey narratives Narrative dynamic Success in popular culture, in literature Theses -- English Dissertations -- English Thesis (MA)--Stellenbosch University, 2013. ENGLISH ABSTRACT: This thesis focuses on the long-established interrelation between spatial and social mobility in the American context, the result of the westward movement across the frontier that was seen as being attended by the promise of improving one’s social standing – the essence of the American Dream. The focal texts are F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby (1925), John Steinbeck’s The Grapes of Wrath (1939) and Thomas Wolfe’s You Can’t Go Home Again (1940), journey narratives that all present geographical relocation as necessary for social progression. In discussing the novels’ depictions of the itinerant characters’ attempts at attaining the American Dream, my study draws on Peter Brooks’s theory of narrative dynamic, a theory which contends that the plotting operation is a dynamic one that propels the narrative forward toward resolution, eliciting meanings through temporal progression. This thesis seeks to analyse the relation between mobility and narrative by applying Brooks’s theory, which is primarily consolidated by means of nineteenth-century texts, to the modernist moment. It considers these journey narratives in view of new technological developments and economic conditions, underpinned by the process of globalisation, that impact upon mobility. AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Hierdie tesis konsentreer op die onderlinge verband tussen ruimtelike en sosiale mobiliteit in die Amerikaanse konteks, synde die gevolg van die weswaartse beweging oor grense en grondgebiede heen wat oënskynlik aangevuur was deur die belofte van ’n beter sosiale stand – die kern van die Amerikaanse Droom. Die soeklig val in die besonder op F. Scott Fitzgerald se The Great Gatsby (1925), John Steinbeck se The Grapes of Wrath (1939) en Thomas Wolfe se You Can’t Go Home Again (1940), welke drie reisverhale almal geografiese hervestiging as ’n vereiste vir sosiale vooruitgang voorhou. In die bespreking van hoe dié romans die rondreisende karakters se strewe na die Amerikaanse Droom uitbeeld, put my studie uit Peter Brooks se teorie van narratiewe dinamiek, wat aanvoer dat die intrigefunksie dinamies is en die verhaal voortstu na ontknoping, terwyl dit deur middel van temporele progressie betekenis ontsluit. Hierdie tesis ontleed die verhouding tussen mobiliteit en die narratief deur Brooks se teorie, wat hy hoofsaaklik deur interpretasie van 19de-eeuse tekste gevorm het, op die modernistiese tydsgewrig toe te pas. Dit besin dus oor hierdie reisverhale teen die agtergrond van nuwe, globalisasie-gegronde tegnologiese ontwikkelings en ekonomiese omstandighede wat mobiliteit beïnvloed. Masters 2013-02-26T14:15:16Z 2013-03-15T07:48:01Z 2013-02-26T14:15:16Z 2013-03-15T07:48:01Z 2013-03 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/80374 en_ZA Stellenbosch University v, 97 p. application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle American dream
Social mobility
Journey narratives
Narrative dynamic
Success in popular culture, in literature
Theses -- English
Dissertations -- English
Theron, Cleo Beth
Disenchanting the American dream : the interplay of spatial and social mobility through narrative dynamic in Fitzgerald, Steinbeck and Wolfe
title Disenchanting the American dream : the interplay of spatial and social mobility through narrative dynamic in Fitzgerald, Steinbeck and Wolfe
title_full Disenchanting the American dream : the interplay of spatial and social mobility through narrative dynamic in Fitzgerald, Steinbeck and Wolfe
title_fullStr Disenchanting the American dream : the interplay of spatial and social mobility through narrative dynamic in Fitzgerald, Steinbeck and Wolfe
title_full_unstemmed Disenchanting the American dream : the interplay of spatial and social mobility through narrative dynamic in Fitzgerald, Steinbeck and Wolfe
title_short Disenchanting the American dream : the interplay of spatial and social mobility through narrative dynamic in Fitzgerald, Steinbeck and Wolfe
title_sort disenchanting the american dream the interplay of spatial and social mobility through narrative dynamic in fitzgerald steinbeck and wolfe
topic American dream
Social mobility
Journey narratives
Narrative dynamic
Success in popular culture, in literature
Theses -- English
Dissertations -- English
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/80374
work_keys_str_mv AT theroncleobeth disenchantingtheamericandreamtheinterplayofspatialandsocialmobilitythroughnarrativedynamicinfitzgeraldsteinbeckandwolfe