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Manipulation of short pulses

Thesis (MSc)--Stellenbosch University, 2013.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Okoye, Raphael
Other Authors: Rohwer, Erich G.
Format: Thesis
Language:en_ZA
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2013
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access_status_str Open Access
author Okoye, Raphael
author2 Rohwer, Erich G.
author_browse Okoye, Raphael
Rohwer, Erich G.
author_facet Rohwer, Erich G.
Okoye, Raphael
author_sort Okoye, Raphael
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Stellenbosch University
description Thesis (MSc)--Stellenbosch University, 2013.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/85576
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language en_ZA
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:41:59.323Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2013
publishDateRange 2013
publishDateSort 2013
publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
publisherStr Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/85576 Manipulation of short pulses Okoye, Raphael Rohwer, Erich G. Schwoerer, Heinrich Neethling, Pieter H. Stellenbosch University. Faculty of Science. Dept. of Physics. Group delay dispersion Femtosecond lasers Laser pulses, Ultrashort Dissertations -- Physics Theses -- Physics Thesis (MSc)--Stellenbosch University, 2013. ENGLISH ABSTRACT: An ultra-fast laser pulse can be described in the time or frequency domain. If the timebandwidth product of an ultra-fast pulse is not satisfied, then the pulse is stretched. Stretching can be described in the time or frequency domain. In the time domain, it is called a chirp and in the frequency domain, it is known as the group delay dispersion GDD. Various techniques can be used to stretch and compress laser pulses. In this project, a prism pulse compressor used for compressing stretched pulses was built. A 200nm supercontinnum generated in an all normal dispersion photonic crystal fibre (ANDi-PCF) was compressed using the prism pulse compressor from 2ps to 140fs. The experiment and physical interpretation presented in this project suggest that a shorter pulse duration less than the measured 140fs of the compressed supercontinnum can be obtained. AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: 'n Ultra-vinnige laser puls kan beskryf word in tyd of frekwensie. As die tyd-bandwydte produk van ‘n ultra-vinnige puls nie bevredig is nie, dan is die puls uitgerek. Hierdie uitrekking kan beskryf word in tyd of frekwensie. In tyd word dit tjirp genoem en in frekwensie groep vertraging dispersie. Verskeie tegnieke kan gebruik word om ‘n laser puls te rek of saam te pers. In hierdie projek is ‘n prisma puls kompressor gebou om uitgerekte pulse saam te pers. ‘n 200nm bre e bandwydte puls (“supercontinuum”) is gegenereer in ‘n fotoniese kristal optiese vesel wat uitsluitlik normale dispersie toon (ANDI-PCF) en die puls is toe saamgepers met behulp van die prisma puls kompressor van‘n oorspronklike 2ps na 140fs. Die eksperiment en fisiese interpretasie wat in hierdie projek aangebied word dui daarop dat ‘n nog korter puls, minder as die gemete 140 fs, verkry kan word deur die bre e bandwydte puls verder saam te pers. 2013-05-15T14:51:42Z 2013-12-13T14:46:58Z 2013-05-15T14:51:42Z 2013-12-13T14:46:58Z 2013-12 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/85576 en_ZA Stellenbosch University ix, 83 p. : ill. application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle Group delay dispersion
Femtosecond lasers
Laser pulses, Ultrashort
Dissertations -- Physics
Theses -- Physics
Okoye, Raphael
Manipulation of short pulses
title Manipulation of short pulses
title_full Manipulation of short pulses
title_fullStr Manipulation of short pulses
title_full_unstemmed Manipulation of short pulses
title_short Manipulation of short pulses
title_sort manipulation of short pulses
topic Group delay dispersion
Femtosecond lasers
Laser pulses, Ultrashort
Dissertations -- Physics
Theses -- Physics
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/85576
work_keys_str_mv AT okoyeraphael manipulationofshortpulses