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Design and construction of a modem for satellite use

Thesis (MScEng)--Stellenbosch University, 2014.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Van Wyk, Hendrik Petrus Daniel
Other Authors: Wolhuter, R.
Format: Thesis
Language:en_ZA
Published: Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University 2014
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access_status_str Open Access
author Van Wyk, Hendrik Petrus Daniel
author2 Wolhuter, R.
author_browse Van Wyk, Hendrik Petrus Daniel
Wolhuter, R.
author_facet Wolhuter, R.
Van Wyk, Hendrik Petrus Daniel
author_sort Van Wyk, Hendrik Petrus Daniel
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Stellenbosch University
description Thesis (MScEng)--Stellenbosch University, 2014.
format Thesis
id oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/86580
institution Stellenbosch University (South Africa)
language en_ZA
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:46:18.613Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
publishDate 2014
publishDateRange 2014
publishDateSort 2014
publisher Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
publisherStr Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
record_format dspace
source_str SUNScholar — Stellenbosch University Repository
spelling oai:scholar.sun.ac.za:10019.1/86580 Design and construction of a modem for satellite use Van Wyk, Hendrik Petrus Daniel Wolhuter, R. Stellenbosch University. Faculty of Engineering. Dept. of Electrical and Electronic Engineering. Software radio Digital communication QPSK Telecommunication systems Artificial satellites in telecommunication Modems Dissertations -- Electrical and electronic engineering Theses -- Electrical and electronic engineering UCTD Thesis (MScEng)--Stellenbosch University, 2014. ENGLISH ABSTRACT: In this thesis the design and testing of the baseband components of a modem intended for use as a telemetry and control link for a low earth orbit satellite is presented. This includes parts of the physical layer as well as a basic data-link layer. Binary phase-shift keying (BPSK) is used as the modulation scheme and is realised by making use of software defined radio on a standard x86 computer with digital to analogue and analogue to digital converters that use a universal serial bus (USB) connection. The data-link layer makes use of a basic framing scheme and provides bit synchronisation, an automatic repeat request (ARQ) system and Bose Chaudhuri Hocquenghem (BCH) forward error correction (FEC). The ARQ system ensures that data is delivered reliably and the FEC improves the system’s performance in noisy conditions. A prototype system was developed to test the performance of the individual layers as well as the system as a whole. For testing purposes the Linux Internet Protocol (IP) stack is used as higher network layers. Radio frequency hardware developed by Verschaeve [1] modulates the signal away from baseband, transmits it over the air and receives it. AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: In hierdie tesis word die ontwerp en toetsing van die basisband komponente van ‘n modem, bedoel vir gebruik op ‘n satelliet in ‘n lae-aarde wentelbaan, bespreek. Die ontwerp sluit dele van die fisiese vlak sowel as ‘n verbindingsvlak in. Binêre faseskuifsleuteling word gebruik as die modulasieskema en word verwesenlik deur gebruik te maak van sagteware gedefinieerde radio. Dit voer uit op ’n standaard x86 rekenaar wat deur middel van USB gekoppel is aan ’n digitaal-na-analoog- en ’n analoog-na-digitaal-omsetter. Die verbindingsvlak het ‘n eenvoudige ramingskema. Dit voorsien bis sinkronisasie, die hersending van verlore rame en Bose Chaudhuri Hocquenghem (BCH) voorwaartse foutverbetering. Die hersending van verlore rame verseker dat data betroubaar oorgedra kan word en foutverbetering verbeter die stelsel se vermoëns in ruiserige toestande. ‘n Prototipe stelsel is ontwikkel om die vermoëns van die individuele vlakke, sowel as die stelsel as ’n geheel, te toets. Tydens toetsing is die Linux Internet Protokol stapel gebruik vir die hoër netwerk vlakke. Radio komponente wat deur Verschaeve [1] ontwikkel was is gebruik om die sein uit te saai en te ontvang. 2014-04-16T17:30:08Z 2014-04-16T17:30:08Z 2014-04 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/86580 en_ZA Stellenbosch University xv, 108 p. : ill. application/pdf Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University
spellingShingle Software radio
Digital communication
QPSK
Telecommunication systems
Artificial satellites in telecommunication
Modems
Dissertations -- Electrical and electronic engineering
Theses -- Electrical and electronic engineering
UCTD
Van Wyk, Hendrik Petrus Daniel
Design and construction of a modem for satellite use
title Design and construction of a modem for satellite use
title_full Design and construction of a modem for satellite use
title_fullStr Design and construction of a modem for satellite use
title_full_unstemmed Design and construction of a modem for satellite use
title_short Design and construction of a modem for satellite use
title_sort design and construction of a modem for satellite use
topic Software radio
Digital communication
QPSK
Telecommunication systems
Artificial satellites in telecommunication
Modems
Dissertations -- Electrical and electronic engineering
Theses -- Electrical and electronic engineering
UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/86580
work_keys_str_mv AT vanwykhendrikpetrusdaniel designandconstructionofamodemforsatelliteuse